John 20:5 kjv
And he stooping down, and looking in, saw the linen clothes lying; yet went he not in.
John 20:5 nkjv
And he, stooping down and looking in, saw the linen cloths lying there; yet he did not go in.
John 20:5 niv
He bent over and looked in at the strips of linen lying there but did not go in.
John 20:5 esv
And stooping to look in, he saw the linen cloths lying there, but he did not go in.
John 20:5 nlt
He stooped and looked in and saw the linen wrappings lying there, but he didn't go in.
John 20 5 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
John 20:8 | ...he also believed. | Directly following and explaining the implication |
Luke 24:12 | Peter went to the tomb, saw the linen cloths... | Peter's similar reaction |
1 Corinthians 15:4 | that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day | Central to the resurrection belief |
John 2:22 | ...he was raised from the dead. | Jesus’ prediction about his resurrection |
Acts 2:24 | But God raised him from the dead... | Peter preaching resurrection |
Romans 4:25 | who was delivered up for our offenses and raised for our justification. | Christ's death and resurrection’s purpose |
John 11:44 | The dead man came out, his hands and feet bound... | Analogy with Lazarus’ resurrection |
John 1:7 | He came as a witness to testify about the light... | John the Baptist's role as witness |
John 20:30-31 | Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples... | Purpose of the Gospel: belief |
John 19:40 | ...wrapped it with the spices in the linen cloths... | How Jesus was prepared for burial |
1 Peter 3:18 | For Christ also suffered once for sins... | The meaning of Christ's death and resurrection |
Matthew 28:6 | He is not here, for he has risen... | The angel's declaration at the tomb |
John 20:25 | So the other disciples told him, “We have seen the Lord.” | Others’ testimony to the resurrection |
John 13:23 | One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved, was reclining... | Identifies the disciple as John |
2 Corinthians 5:14 | For the love of Christ controls us, because we concluded that one has died for all... | Motivation for faith |
Philippians 2:9 | Therefore God has highly exalted him... | The result of Christ's obedience |
Hebrews 12:2 | ...for the joy set before him he endured the cross... | Jesus’ motivation in suffering |
Acts 4:33 | And with great power the apostles continued to testify... | Apostolic preaching of resurrection |
Isaiah 53:5 | But he was pierced for our transgressions... | Old Testament prophecy of suffering and resurrection |
John 1:4 | In him was life, and the life was the light of men. | Jesus as the source of life and light |
1 John 5:13 | I write these things to you who believe in the name of the Son of God so that you may know that you have eternal life. | Purpose of the writings |
Romans 6:4 | We were buried with him through baptism into death... | Resurrection as a model for believers |
John 20 verses
John 20 5 Meaning
The verse describes John, upon seeing the empty tomb, believing in Jesus' resurrection. This faith was a direct result of his observation of the grave clothes laid out neatly, which pointed to a purposeful act rather than a hasty departure.
John 20 5 Context
John chapter 20 details the events immediately following Jesus' resurrection. Mary Magdalene reports the empty tomb, and Peter and the beloved disciple (John) rush to see for themselves. This specific verse occurs as John arrives at the tomb and observes the state of the burial cloths, leading to his belief. The broader context is the disciples' journey from confusion and grief after Jesus' crucifixion to the dawning realization and acceptance of his resurrection, a pivotal event for Christianity. This occurs shortly after Jesus' trial and crucifixion and before his appearance to the disciples.
John 20 5 Word Analysis
- "When": Indicates the moment in time this event unfolded.
- "He": Refers to the beloved disciple, identified as John in the Gospel.
- "Saw": Implies not just a glance, but a careful and perceptive observation.
- "The": Definite article.
- "Linens": Greek:
othonion
(ὀθονίων). Refers to the fine strips of linen cloth in which Jesus' body was wrapped for burial. - "Laid": Greek:
keimena
(κείμενα). This verb implies a state of rest or being placed down. - "Down": Indicates placement upon the ground within the tomb.
- "And": Connects the observation of the linens.
- "The": Definite article.
- "Napkin": Greek:
soudarion
(σουδάριον). A separate piece of cloth used to wrap Jesus' head. - "That": Relative pronoun, introducing a descriptive clause.
- "Was": Verb to be.
- "About": Greek:
peri
(περί). Indicating position around. - "His": Possessive pronoun referring to Jesus.
- "Head": Refers to Jesus' head.
- "Not": Negation.
- "Laid": Greek:
keimenon
(κείμενον). Similar to the previouskeimena
, suggesting deliberate placement. - "With": Preposition.
- "The": Definite article.
- "Linens": Same as above, emphasizing the separate handling of the head cloth.
- "But": Contrasting conjunction.
- "Folded": Greek:
enthythēs
(ἐνθυμηθεὶς) in some manuscripts, or implies "folded and put in a place apart." The concept is deliberate, neat arrangement. - "In": Preposition.
- "A": Indefinite article.
- "Place": Greek:
topos
(τόπος). A specific location. - "By": Indicates proximity.
- "Itself": Refers to the napkin being placed separately.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "The linens laid down": The orderliness of the linen cloths, not disturbed or tossed aside, contrasted with the expected disarray if a body had been quickly removed.
- "The napkin... folded in a place by itself": The specific, careful folding of the head cloth suggests it was removed after death and Jesus' resurrection, and then deliberately placed aside, a meticulous action.
John 20 5 Bonus Section
The imagery of the folded napkin has often been interpreted as symbolic. Some scholars suggest it reflects Jewish customs where a servant would fold a napkin used by their master and place it to the side after a meal, indicating that the master would return. This foreshadows Christ’s eventual return. Furthermore, the detail emphasizes John's keen observational skills and the thoroughness of the Gospel narrative, which aims to provide verifiable evidence for belief in Jesus as the Christ. This observation provided John with a foundational, irrefutable confirmation of the resurrection.
John 20 5 Commentary
John’s act of believing stems from observing the physical evidence in the tomb. The neat arrangement of the burial cloths, particularly the separated and folded head napkin, indicated that Jesus' body had not been stolen or snatched away in haste. If the body had been stolen, the grave clothes would likely have been left in disarray or still wrapped around the body if it were somehow removed. Instead, the order suggested a deliberate departure by Jesus Himself, a reasoned act consistent with His divine power over death. This tactile, visual evidence, combined with prior testimony (like Mary's), solidified John's faith in the resurrection. The folded napkin, in particular, signifies a finished task, a post-resurrection action demonstrating Jesus' control. This understanding of the evidence mirrors Peter's later belief (Luke 24:12).