John 19:35 kjv
And he that saw it bare record, and his record is true: and he knoweth that he saith true, that ye might believe.
John 19:35 nkjv
And he who has seen has testified, and his testimony is true; and he knows that he is telling the truth, so that you may believe.
John 19:35 niv
The man who saw it has given testimony, and his testimony is true. He knows that he tells the truth, and he testifies so that you also may believe.
John 19:35 esv
He who saw it has borne witness ? his testimony is true, and he knows that he is telling the truth ? that you also may believe.
John 19:35 nlt
(This report is from an eyewitness giving an accurate account. He speaks the truth so that you also may continue to believe. )
John 19 35 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| John 1:14 | And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us... | Witness of divine nature |
| John 1:16 | For of his fulness we all received, and grace for grace. | Receiving from Christ |
| John 21:24 | This is the disciple who is testifying to these things and wrote them... | John's role as witness |
| Acts 1:22 | beginning from the baptism of John to the day that he was taken up... | Continuity of witness |
| 1 Cor 15:3-8 | ...Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures... | Core of gospel witness |
| 1 John 1:1-4 | ... that which we have seen with our eyes—we have looked, and our hands have handled—concerning the word of life—... | Emphasis on sensory experience |
| 1 John 5:9-12 | If we receive the testimony of men, the testimony of God is greater... | Superiority of God's testimony |
| Luke 24:48 | ...you are witnesses of these things. | Commission to witness |
| John 8:14 | Jesus said to them, “Though I do bear witness about myself, my testimony is valid... | Jesus' own testimony |
| John 15:26-27 | ... But when the Helper comes, whom I will send to you from the Father... | The Holy Spirit as witness |
| Acts 2:32 | This Jesus God raised up, and of that we all are witnesses. | Apostolic witness |
| 2 Peter 1:16 | For we did not follow cleverly devised myths when we made known to you the power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ... | Not myths but historical reality |
| Rev 1:2 | who bore witness to the word of God and to the testimony of Jesus Christ... | John's prophetic witness |
| Rom 8:16 | The Spirit himself bears witness with our spirit that we are children of God. | Internal witness |
| Gal 1:8-9 | But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach to you a gospel contrary to the one we preached to you, let him be accursed. | Authority of apostolic teaching |
| Acts 4:12 | And there is no salvation in any other, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved. | Exclusivity of Christ |
| John 10:25 | Jesus answered them, “I told you, and you do not believe. The works that I do in my Father’s name, they bear witness about me. | Works as testimony |
| John 19:33 | But when they came to Jesus and saw that he was already dead, they did not break his legs. | Confirmation of death |
| John 19:34 | But one of the soldiers pierced his side with a spear, and at once there came out blood and water. | Fulfillment of prophecy, tangible sign |
| John 19:36 | For these things took place that the Scripture might be fulfilled: “Not one of his bones will be broken.” | Scripture fulfillment |
| John 3:31 | He who comes from above is above all. He who is of the earth belongs to the earth and speaks in the earth. He who comes from heaven bears witness to what he has seen and heard... | Testimony of heavenly origin |
| Acts 3:15 | and you killed the author of life, whom God raised from the dead. To this we are witnesses. | Jesus as author of life, witness |
| Acts 17:31 | because he has fixed a day on which he will judge the whole world in righteousness by a man whom he has appointed. Providing proof of this to all men by raising him from the dead. | Resurrection as proof |
John 19 verses
John 19 35 Meaning
This verse emphasizes the eyewitness testimony of the one who penned the Gospel of John, asserting the truthfulness and reliability of the events recorded concerning Jesus. It establishes his personal presence at the crucifixion as a primary source, lending profound credibility to the Gospel account.
John 19 35 Context
This verse concludes the narrative of Jesus' crucifixion in the Gospel of John. It follows the immediate accounts of Jesus' death, the piercing of his side, and the scriptural prophecies fulfilled during the event. The surrounding verses focus on the physical realities of the crucifixion and the verification of Jesus' death. This verse serves as a strong concluding statement from the author, John, directly addressing the veracity of his testimony about these crucial events.
John 19 35 Word Analysis
- houtos (οὗτος): This (demonstrative pronoun). It refers directly back to the disciple John, the writer. It emphasizes "this specific one," the author himself.
- martyrei (μαρτυρεῖ): bears witness, testifies (verb). It denotes providing evidence or testimony. The present tense suggests a continuous act of bearing witness through his writing.
- kai (καὶ): and (conjunction). Connects the subject (this one) to the action (bears witness).
- ho (ὁ): the (definite article). Used before "eidon" (seen) to specify.
- horōn (ἑώρακεν): has seen (verb, perfect tense). The perfect tense signifies a completed action with a continuous result or relevance. John's seeing is a past event with lasting significance for his testimony. It implies a thorough and comprehensive visual understanding.
- kai (καὶ): and (conjunction). Connects seeing with other sensory experiences.
- legō (λέγω): I say, I speak (verb). John directly declares what he is saying. The use of "I" makes it a personal testimony.
- on (ὧν): that (relative pronoun). Introduces the subordinate clause explaining what the testimony is about.
- ha (ἃ): which, what (relative pronoun, neuter plural). Refers to the things John has seen.
- tauta (ταῦτα): these things (demonstrative pronoun, neuter plural). Refers specifically to the events of the crucifixion and the preceding narrative.
- ap' autou (αὐτοῦ): from him (prepositional phrase). Refers back to Jesus. The testimony originates from what John directly experienced from Jesus.
Words-Group by Words-Group Analysis
- "Houtos martyrei" (οὗτος μαρτυρεῖ): "This one bears witness." This group firmly identifies the speaker (John) and establishes his role as a witness to the events of Jesus' life and death.
- "Ho horōn heōraken" (ὁ ἑώρακεν): "The one who has seen has seen." The repetition of the verb in different forms (definite article with participle/verb in a related tense) in some textual variants can strongly emphasize the act of seeing, implying thorough, firsthand observation. The core meaning, however, is straightforward: John is testifying about what he personally witnessed.
- "kai legō auton tauta" (καὶ λέγω ὧν ταῦτα): "And I say that these things..." John connects his verbal (written) declaration to the actual events he observed. "Apon autou" can imply that the events or understanding originate from Jesus, or that John received this testimony from Jesus’ actions or presence.
John 19 35 Bonus Section
The significance of the blood and water that came from Jesus' pierced side (John 19:34) is also a point of deep theological reflection, often seen as symbolizing baptism and the Eucharist, or the outflow of life-giving spirit and blood from Christ. John's explicit mention of these physical signs, alongside his personal testimony, grounds the spiritual realities in tangible events. Some scholars also point out the specific detail of the bones not being broken (John 19:33, 36) as a fulfillment of Old Testament prophecy (Psalm 34:20), adding another layer of evidence to John’s testimony about the divinely orchestrated nature of Jesus’ death.
John 19 35 Commentary
John's statement in this verse is crucial for understanding the authority of his Gospel. It's not a secondhand account, but a direct, personal testimony from an eyewitness. The perfect tense of "has seen" indicates that John's seeing of these events was a completed action with enduring significance; his observation has qualified him to bear witness that continues to be relevant. This eyewitness testimony, validated by his participation and the divine inspiration behind his writing, forms the bedrock of the Gospel’s claims about Jesus Christ. It underscores the historical reality of the crucifixion and the theological truths derived from it. This personal assertion of truthfulness mirrors Jesus' own claims about his divine origin and mission (John 8:14, 3:31).