John 17:2 kjv
As thou hast given him power over all flesh, that he should give eternal life to as many as thou hast given him.
John 17:2 nkjv
as You have given Him authority over all flesh, that He should give eternal life to as many as You have given Him.
John 17:2 niv
For you granted him authority over all people that he might give eternal life to all those you have given him.
John 17:2 esv
since you have given him authority over all flesh, to give eternal life to all whom you have given him.
John 17:2 nlt
For you have given him authority over everyone. He gives eternal life to each one you have given him.
John 17 2 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| John 3:35 | "The Father loves the Son and has given all things into his hand." | Father's authority given to Son |
| John 5:26 | "For as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son also to have life in himself" | Son's inherent life-giving power |
| John 5:27 | "and gave him authority to execute judgment, because he is the Son of Man." | Son's authority from Father |
| John 6:37 | "All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never cast out." | Father's election and Son's reception |
| John 10:28 | "I give them eternal life, and they will never perish, and no one will snatch them out of my hand." | Son's protection and eternal life |
| John 11:25 | "Jesus said to her, 'I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live.'" | Son as resurrection and life |
| Acts 2:36 | "Let all the house of Israel therefore know for certain that God has made him both Lord and Christ, this Jesus whom you crucified.” | Christ's Lordship and divine appointment |
| Romans 6:23 | "For the wages of sin is death, but the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord." | Eternal life as God's gift through Christ |
| 1 Corinthians 15:45 | "...Thus it is written, “The first man Adam became a living being”; the last Adam became a life-giving spirit." | Christ as life-giving Spirit |
| Ephesians 5:23 | "For the husband is the head of the wife even as Christ is the head of the church, his body, and is himself its Savior." | Christ as Savior of the Church |
| Colossians 3:4 | "When Christ who is your life appears, then you also will appear with him in glory." | Christ as our life |
| 1 Timothy 6:13 | "I charge you in the presence of God who gives life to all things, and of Christ Jesus who testified the good confession before Pontius Pilate," | God as life-giver, Christ's testimony |
| 1 John 5:11 | "And this is the testimony, that God gave us eternal life, and this life is in his Son." | Eternal life is in the Son |
| 1 John 5:20 | "We know that the Son of God has come and has given us understanding, so that we may know him who is true; and we are in him who is true, in his Son Jesus Christ. He is the true God and eternal life." | Son as true God and eternal life |
| Genesis 2:7 | "then the LORD God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature." | God giving the breath of life |
| Deuteronomy 30:20 | "...by loving the LORD your God, by obeying his voice and by holding fast to him, for he is your life and length of days..." | God as life for Israel |
| Isaiah 9:6 | "For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace." | Son as Mighty God, Everlasting Father |
| Jeremiah 2:13 | "For my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, to dig for themselves cisterns, broken cisterns that can hold no water." | God as fountain of living waters |
| Revelation 1:8 | "“I am the Alpha and the Omega,” says the Lord God, “who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty.”" | God's eternal nature |
| Revelation 21:6 | "And he said to me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. To the thirsty I will give from the spring of the water of life without cost." | God offering living water |
John 17 verses
John 17 2 Meaning
Jesus declares His authority to give eternal life to all those the Father has given Him. This divine mandate originates from God, the ultimate source of life, and is exercised by the Son, confirming His unique relationship with the Father and His salvific mission.
John 17 2 Context
This verse is found in Jesus' High Priestly Prayer in John chapter 17, uttered just before His arrest. This prayer serves as a deeply intimate moment where Jesus communes with His Father concerning His imminent sacrifice, the mission He has accomplished, and the future of His disciples. Chapter 17 acts as a testament to Jesus' divine nature and His understanding of His role within the Godhead. It’s a pivotal point, bridging Jesus’ earthly ministry with His continued intercession from heaven. The audience for this prayer is implicitly the Father, but also the disciples who hear it, and by extension, all believers throughout history.
John 17 2 Word Analysis
- "Father": (Greek: Pater) - The most intimate and revered term for God in John's Gospel, emphasizing their unique, eternal relationship of origin and love. Jesus consistently uses this term to highlight His intimate knowledge of and communion with God.
- "You": (Greek: Se) - Refers directly to God the Father.
- "have given": (Greek: dedokas) - Perfect tense, indicating a completed action with ongoing results. The Father has eternally appointed and entrusted to the Son all who would believe.
- "to him": (Greek: auto) - Refers to the Son, Jesus Christ.
- "all": (Greek: pan) - Denotes universality within the defined group – everyone who has been given to the Son. It signifies a complete totality of those chosen by the Father.
- "that": (Greek: hosta) - Introduces a clause explaining the consequence or the identity of those given.
- "you": (Greek: Se) - Refers again to God the Father, emphasizing the origin of the gift.
- "have given": (Greek: dedokas) - Another perfect tense, mirroring the first usage, reinforcing the established divine transaction.
- "him": (Greek: auto) - Refers to the Son, Jesus Christ.
Word Groups Analysis:
- "Father... have given to him all that you have given him": This parallel structure highlights the divine conferral of authority and individuals. The Father’s giving to the Son is foundational for the Son’s mission to preserve and give eternal life. It underscores the mutual indwelling and unified purpose of the Father and the Son. The gift from the Father is comprehensive, encompassing authority and people.
John 17 2 Bonus Section
The concept of God "giving" individuals to the Son is a reflection of Old Testament covenantal language and election. In the Old Testament, God chose Israel as His people. In the New Testament, this election finds its ultimate fulfillment in Christ, who is the Head of the New Israel. The Father’s gifting of believers to the Son ensures their spiritual security and preservation until the culmination of God’s plan. It is a statement of Christ's absolute victory over death and His ultimate authority over all who believe. This unique relationship between the Father and the Son, and their shared purpose concerning believers, is central to the Gospel of John.
John 17 2 Commentary
Jesus' declaration signifies the divine orchestration of salvation. The Father has entrusted believers to the Son. This is not a random bestowal but a preordained election rooted in the Father's love. The Son, in turn, possesses the inherent capacity and divine commission to provide eternal life to this specific group. This speaks to the sovereignty of God in salvation and the essential role of Jesus Christ as the sole conduit to eternal life. It reassures believers that their eternal destiny is secured by divine decree and guaranteed by the Son's power.