John 11:21 kjv
Then said Martha unto Jesus, Lord, if thou hadst been here, my brother had not died.
John 11:21 nkjv
Now Martha said to Jesus, "Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died.
John 11:21 niv
"Lord," Martha said to Jesus, "if you had been here, my brother would not have died.
John 11:21 esv
Martha said to Jesus, "Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.
John 11:21 nlt
Martha said to Jesus, "Lord, if only you had been here, my brother would not have died.
John 11 21 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
John 11:25 | "I am the resurrection and the life..." | Jesus identifies Himself |
John 6:39-40 | "This is the Father's will who sent me: that I shall lose none of all that he has given me, but raise them up at the last day." | Jesus' assurance of eternal life |
John 1:4 | "In him was life, and that life was the light of all mankind." | Jesus as the source of life |
1 Corinthians 15:20 | "But Christ has indeed been raised from the dead, the firstfruits of the sleeping." | Christ's resurrection as guarantee |
Romans 8:11 | "And if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead is in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit, who dwells in you." | The indwelling Spirit offers resurrection |
Daniel 12:2 | "Multitudes who sleep in the dust of the earth will wake, some to everlasting life and some to shame and everlasting contempt." | Old Testament prophecy of resurrection |
Isaiah 26:19 | "But your dead will live; their bodies will rise. Awake, you dwellers in dust, and sing for joy!" | Old Testament prophecy of resurrection |
Hosea 13:14 | "I will ransom them from the power of death and redeem them from death. Where, Death, are your plagues? Where, Grave, is your destroying power?" | Victory over death proclaimed |
1 Thessalonians 4:14 | "For we believe that Jesus died and rose again, and we believe that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep in him." | Resurrection of believers in Christ |
Philippians 3:10-11 | "...I want to know Christ—yes, to know the power of his resurrection and participate in his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, and so, somehow, to attain to the resurrection from the dead." | Sharing in Christ's resurrection |
2 Timothy 2:11 | "Here is a trustworthy saying: If we died with him, we will also live with him;" | Believers' union with Christ's death and life |
Matthew 22:32 | "He is not the God of the dead, but of the living." | God's nature emphasizes life |
Luke 20:38 | "He is not the God of the dead but of the living, for to him all are alive." | God's nature emphasizes life |
John 5:28-29 | "Do not be amazed at this, for a time is coming when all who are in their graves will hear his voice and come out—those who have done good will rise to life, and those who have done evil will rise to judgment." | Jesus' teaching on general resurrection |
Acts 24:15 | "And I have the same hope in God which these men have, that there will be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked." | Apostolic preaching of resurrection |
John 11:4 | "When Jesus heard this, he said, 'This sickness will not end in death. No, it is for God’s glory so that God’s Son may be glorified through it.'" | Purpose of Lazarus' illness |
John 11:3 | "The sisters sent word to Jesus: 'Lord, the one you love is sick.'" | Martha and Mary's appeal to Jesus |
John 11:17 | "On reaching Bethphage, near the Mount of Olives, Jesus sent two of his disciples..." | Jesus arrives at Bethany |
John 11:39 | "Then Jesus said, 'Take away the stone.'" | The request to remove the stone |
John 11:43 | "When he had said this, Jesus called out in a loud voice, 'Lazarus, come out!'" | The command to Lazarus |
John 11 verses
John 11 21 Meaning
Jesus tells Martha that her brother Lazarus will rise again, conveying a promise of resurrection. This statement is both a present comfort and a future assurance of life beyond death.
John 11 21 Context
Jesus is speaking to Martha in Bethany, the hometown of her sister Mary and their brother Lazarus, who has recently died. Martha is distraught and believes Jesus arrived too late. She expresses a belief in a future resurrection, but Jesus shifts her focus to a more immediate reality, declaring His power over death. This conversation occurs in the midst of Jesus' public ministry, a time when His identity and authority are being increasingly challenged. The raising of Lazarus is a climactic sign meant to reveal Jesus' divine nature and authority.
John 11 21 Word Analysis
Yes (Greek: nai - Ναί): An affirmative particle, confirming Martha's statement of belief.
Lord (Greek: kyrie - Κύριε): A title of respect, indicating recognition of Jesus' authority, though possibly not yet full divine recognition from Martha.
that (Greek: hoti - ὅτι): A conjunction introducing the subordinate clause explaining her belief.
Your brother (Greek: adelphos sou - ἀδελφός σου): Directly refers to Lazarus.
shall rise again (Greek: egeiretai - ἐγείρεται): Present tense in Greek, emphasizing an ongoing or imminent resurrection, not just a future hope. It translates to "is raised" or "is rising."
Words-group analysis: "Your brother shall rise again" conveys Jesus' affirmation of Martha's expressed hope but also a present truth of resurrection that extends beyond her current understanding. The emphasis is on Jesus' authority to effect this rising.
John 11 21 Bonus Section
Martha's statement, "I know that he will rise again in the resurrection on the last day" (John 11:24), reflects common Jewish belief in a future, final resurrection. Jesus' response, by using the present tense ("shall rise again"), signifies that His coming has brought the resurrection into the present. It's a subtle but profound correction, pointing to His present power over death. This encounter serves as a powerful illustration of Jesus' claim to be "the resurrection and the life" (John 11:25), a core truth of Christian faith. The event underscores that Jesus does not merely predict resurrection; He is the source and agent of it.
John 11 21 Commentary
Jesus reassures Martha by affirming her belief in the resurrection. However, His declaration "Your brother shall rise again" carries a deeper meaning than a mere acknowledgment of future hope. The use of the present tense in the original Greek suggests an immediate reality for Lazarus, a power Jesus Himself embodies. It's a promise not just of a general resurrection in the distant future, but of His personal ability to conquer death now. This highlights Jesus' unique divine power to grant life and overcome the finality of the grave, pointing towards His own upcoming resurrection as the ultimate guarantee for all who believe.