John 11:1 kjv
Now a certain man was sick, named Lazarus, of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha.
John 11:1 nkjv
Now a certain man was sick, Lazarus of Bethany, the town of Mary and her sister Martha.
John 11:1 niv
Now a man named Lazarus was sick. He was from Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.
John 11:1 esv
Now a certain man was ill, Lazarus of Bethany, the village of Mary and her sister Martha.
John 11:1 nlt
A man named Lazarus was sick. He lived in Bethany with his sisters, Mary and Martha.
John 11 1 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| John 11:3 | sisters sent word to him… | John 11:3 (Jesus' care) |
| John 11:4 | “This illness does not lead to death but exists for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified by it.” | John 11:4 (Purpose of illness) |
| John 11:5 | Jesus loved Martha and her sister and Lazarus. | John 11:5 (Jesus' love) |
| John 11:6 | Even when he heard that Lazarus was sick, he stayed where he was for two more days. | John 11:6 (Delayed action) |
| John 11:11 | After he had said this, he went on: “Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep; but I want to go and wake him up.” | John 11:11 (Metaphor of sleep) |
| John 11:14 | Then he told them plainly, “Lazarus is dead…” | John 11:14 (Explicit death) |
| John 11:21 | When Martha met Jesus, she said, “Lord, if you had been here, my brother would not have died.” | John 11:21 (Faith & sorrow) |
| John 11:23 | Jesus said to her, “Your brother will rise again.” | John 11:23 (Resurrection promise) |
| John 11:25 | Jesus said to her, “I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in me, though he die, yet shall he live” | John 11:25 (I AM declaration) |
| John 11:38 | Jesus, deeply moved again, came to the tomb. It was a cave, and a stone lay against it. | John 11:38 (Jesus' emotion) |
| John 11:40 | Then Jesus declared, “Did I not tell you that if you believed you would see the glory of God?” | John 11:40 (Glory of God) |
| John 11:43 | And when he had said these things, he cried out with a loud voice, “Lazarus, come out!” | John 11:43 (Command to Lazarus) |
| John 11:44 | The man who was dead came out, his hands and feet bound with strips of linen, and his face wrapped with a cloth. Jesus said to them, “Unbind him, and let him go.” | John 11:44 (Raising Lazarus) |
| John 12:1-2 | Six days before the Passover came Jesus to Bethany, where Lazarus was dead, whom he had raised from the dead. There they made him a supper… | John 12:1-2 (Lazarus at supper) |
| Romans 8:28 | And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good, for those who are called according to his purpose. | Romans 8:28 (God's purpose) |
| 1 Corinthians 11:3 | But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, the head of a wife is her husband, and the head of Christ is God. | 1 Cor 11:3 (Christ's headship) |
| 2 Corinthians 4:17 | For this light momentary affliction is preparing for us an eternal weight of glory beyond all comparison. | 2 Cor 4:17 (Glory through suffering) |
| Hebrews 4:15 | For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin. | Heb 4:15 (Jesus' sympathy) |
| 1 Peter 4:10 | As each has received a gift, use it to serve one another, as good stewards of God's varied grace. | 1 Peter 4:10 (Stewardship) |
| Revelation 21:4 | He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away. | Rev 21:4 (End of death) |
John 11 verses
John 11 1 Meaning
This verse introduces a pivotal moment in the Gospel of John, describing the illness of Lazarus, the brother of Mary and Martha, who were dear friends of Jesus. His sickness is presented as serious, ultimately leading to his death.
John 11 1 Context
This verse opens John chapter 11, shifting the narrative focus to Jesus' intimate friends, Mary, Martha, and their brother Lazarus, who reside in Bethany, a village near Jerusalem. The preceding chapters have depicted Jesus' Galilean ministry, including numerous miracles and confrontations with religious authorities. Chapter 11 marks a significant turning point, escalating the conflict with those who sought to kill Jesus and leading directly to His Passion. Lazarus' illness and subsequent resurrection become a primary catalyst for the religious council's decision to have Jesus executed.
John 11 1 Word Analysis
- Now (νῦν - nun): This adverb of time immediately anchors the narrative to the present moment, signaling a new development. It indicates a continuation from previous events and a transition to a crucial story.
- A certain man (τις – tis): This indefinite pronoun introduces Lazarus without immediate prior mention, as he is assumed to be known from the context of Mary and Martha. It emphasizes him as an individual, a person whose fate is about to unfold.
- was sick (ἠσθένει – ēstheneí): The imperfect tense of the verb "to be weak" or "to be sick" suggests an ongoing condition. It implies that the illness had already begun and was progressing. This tense highlights the duration and seriousness of the ailment.
- Lazarus (Λάζαρος – Lázaros): The name Lazarus is likely a Greek form of the Hebrew name Eleazar, meaning "God has helped." This carries profound theological significance, foreshadowing the divine intervention that will occur.
- of Bethany (Βηθανίας – Bēthanias): This specifies his location, identifying him as belonging to the village of Bethany. Bethany was a place of significance for Jesus, being a place where He found respite and fellowship.
- the village of Mary (κώμης Μαρίας – kṓmēs Marias): This phrasing uniquely identifies Bethany as "the village of Mary," underscoring her prominence and association with the place. It also indirectly highlights Martha and Lazarus as Mary's family, positioning her as central. This could subtly point to Mary's later contemplative action (John 12:3).
- and Martha (καὶ Μάρθα – kai Martha): Introduces Martha as a known figure, a sister to Lazarus and a companion of Jesus. Her role will be significant in her interactions with Jesus regarding Lazarus' death and resurrection.
John 11 1 Bonus Section
The mention of Bethany as "the village of Mary" might reflect a cultural nuance where the most prominent female member of a household could associate the dwelling with her name. More profoundly, it could hint at the different ways individuals relate to Jesus, with Mary's worshipful anointing (John 12:1-8) following closely after this event, perhaps underscoring a deeper spiritual understanding or connection in contrast to Martha's more outwardly focused concern at this point. The name "Lazarus" itself, meaning "God has helped," is a profound premonition of the miraculous rescue and resurrection that God would bring about through Jesus. This specific focus on Lazarus' illness and subsequent resurrection directly precipitates the plot leading to Jesus' own resurrection, demonstrating His ultimate power over death.
John 11 1 Commentary
This opening verse of John 11 sets a solemn and expectant tone. It introduces Lazarus, a beloved friend of Jesus, whose affliction will serve as a demonstration of divine power and a catalyst for the events leading to the cross. The imperfect tense of "was sick" indicates a developing, serious condition, creating a sense of urgency for the readers. The designation of Bethany as "the village of Mary" is particularly striking, highlighting her significance within her household and possibly foreshadowing her intimate encounter with Jesus that would later occur. Jesus' love for this family is paramount, and though He delays His arrival, His ultimate purpose is to bring glory to God.