Joel 2 30

Joel 2:30 kjv

And I will shew wonders in the heavens and in the earth, blood, and fire, and pillars of smoke.

Joel 2:30 nkjv

"And I will show wonders in the heavens and in the earth: Blood and fire and pillars of smoke.

Joel 2:30 niv

I will show wonders in the heavens and on the earth, blood and fire and billows of smoke.

Joel 2:30 esv

"And I will show wonders in the heavens and on the earth, blood and fire and columns of smoke.

Joel 2:30 nlt

And I will cause wonders in the heavens and on the earth ?
blood and fire and columns of smoke.

Joel 2 30 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Acts 2:19-20And I will show wonders in the heaven above... sun turned to darkness... before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the Lord.Direct NT fulfillment & Peter's interpretation of Joel.
Rev 6:12-14I looked when He opened the sixth seal, and behold, a great earthquake... sun became black... moon became like blood...Cosmic disturbances before judgment.
Matt 24:29-30Immediately after the tribulation... sun will be darkened... powers of the heavens will be shaken... then the sign of the Son of Man...Christ's return preceded by cosmic signs.
Isa 13:9-10Behold, the day of the LORD comes... For the stars of heaven... will not give their light... sun will be dark... moon will not shed...Prophecy of Day of the Lord with celestial disruptions.
Isa 34:3-4Their slain also shall be cast out... the heavens shall be dissolved... stars shall fall... as leaves fall from a vine...Divine judgment with blood, dissolution of heavens.
Joel 3:15The sun and moon will grow dark, and the stars will diminish their brightness.Direct continuation of Joel's cosmic prophecy.
Luke 21:11, 25-26Great earthquakes in various places... terrors and great signs from heaven... signs in sun, moon, and stars... seas roaring... men fainting...Foreshadowing events before Christ's second coming.
Ex 7:19-21Moses stretched out his hand over the waters... and all the waters... turned to blood.God's display of power through turning water to blood (plague).
Gen 19:24, 28Then the LORD rained brimstone and fire... smoke of the land went up like the smoke of a furnace.Divine judgment by fire and smoke (Sodom).
Zech 14:6-7It shall come to pass in that day that there will be no light... a unique day...Unique day of light/darkness for Day of the Lord.
Rev 8:7-8, 12First angel sounded, and there followed hail and fire mixed with blood... a great mountain burning... the third of the sun struck...Trumpet judgments with fire, blood, cosmic effects.
Rev 16:3The second angel poured out his bowl into the sea, and it became like the blood of a dead man.Future judgment involving transformation of water into blood.
2 Pet 3:10But the day of the Lord will come... heavens will pass away with a roar, and the elements will be destroyed by fire... earth also...Future fiery destruction and passing away of the heavens and earth.
Psa 18:7-9Then the earth shook and trembled; the foundations of the hills also quaked... Smoke went up from His nostrils; and devouring fire...God's powerful manifestation in judgment, with smoke and fire.
Mal 4:1"For behold, the day is coming, burning like an oven... And all the proud... shall be stubble; and the day that comes shall burn them up."Fiery judgment for the wicked on the Day of the Lord.
Nahum 1:5-6The mountains quake before Him... His fury is poured out like fire... rocks are thrown down by Him.Description of God's destructive power in wrath.
1 Kgs 18:38Then the fire of the LORD fell and consumed the burnt sacrifice... and licked up the water that was in the trench.Divine manifestation through fire demonstrating power.
Jer 22:29-30O earth, earth, earth, hear the word of the LORD!... Thus says the LORD...Call for attention to God's decree, though not cosmic imagery.
Eze 32:7-8When I put you out, I will cover the heavens and make their stars dark; I will cover the sun with a cloud... moon will not give its light.Prophetic judgment using darkening of heavens imagery.
Heb 12:26-27Whose voice then shook the earth; but now He has promised, saying, "Yet once more I will shake not only the earth, but also heaven."God's future shaking of both heaven and earth.
Deut 4:33-35Did any people ever hear the voice of a god speaking out of the midst of fire, as you have heard, and live? ... it is the LORD who is God...God demonstrating wonders and power to establish His supremacy.
Hab 3:3-5His glory covered the heavens... and a burning plague followed Him.God's terrifying majestic arrival with fiery elements.
Jude 1:7Sodom and Gomorrah and the surrounding cities... are set forth as an example, suffering the vengeance of eternal fire.Example of divine judgment by fire.

Joel 2 verses

Joel 2 30 Meaning

Joel 2:30 describes dramatic, supernatural phenomena orchestrated by God Himself, manifesting in the sky and on the earth. These "wonders"—encompassing terrifying sights such as "blood and fire and pillars of smoke"—serve as unmistakable divine signs and portents. They signify a period of immense global upheaval and a clear precursor to the solemn and momentous "great and dreadful day of the Lord," marking God's decisive intervention in human history.

Joel 2 30 Context

Joel 2:30 appears within the book of Joel's prophetic message concerning the "Day of the Lord." Initially, Joel describes a devastating locust plague and drought as a foretaste of this Day (Joel 1). He then calls for repentance (Joel 2:1-17), promising restoration and spiritual blessing (Joel 2:18-27). This particular verse, Joel 2:30, follows immediately after the promise of the outpouring of God's Spirit "on all flesh" (Joel 2:28-29). It marks a transition point, elaborating on the terrifying prelude that will specifically precede the "great and dreadful day of the Lord" mentioned in the next verse (Joel 2:31). The signs described are not localized but are universal, visible to all, designed to unequivocally announce the imminent, climactic intervention of God—a time of both severe judgment for the unrepentant and ultimate salvation for those who truly seek Him. The context frames these wonders as divinely orchestrated supernatural events, distinct from ordinary natural occurrences, highlighting God's absolute sovereignty over creation.

Joel 2 30 Word analysis

  • And I will show wonders: The Hebrew for "show" is nathan (נָתַן), meaning "to give" or "to place." The word for "wonders" is mophet (מוֹפֵת), which denotes a sign, a miracle, or a portent, something out of the ordinary that serves to authenticate divine action or foreshadow future events. This emphasizes that these events are not random but specifically 'given' or 'set' by God, signifying His deliberate hand in preparing for a monumental future event.
  • in the heavens: The Hebrew shamayim (שָׁמַיִם) refers to the sky or celestial sphere, often associated with the realm where God resides and acts directly. The inclusion of the heavens highlights the cosmic, universal scale of these signs, demonstrating God's supreme power over all creation and that these are not merely earthly occurrences.
  • and in the earth: The Hebrew erets (אֶרֶץ) refers to the land, ground, or the inhabited world. Mentioning both "heavens" and "earth" signifies the total scope of God's sovereign action, affecting all aspects of the created order, from the celestial to the terrestrial. This implies global impact, making the signs unavoidable.
  • blood: The Hebrew dam (דָּם). In the Old Testament, blood is often associated with judgment, death, or life poured out, and also with atonement. Here, in the context of wonders and judgment, it most strongly implies destructive divine action or its widespread aftermath, possibly recalling the plague upon Egypt.
  • and fire: The Hebrew esh (אֵשׁ). Fire is a multifaceted biblical symbol, representing divine presence (e.g., burning bush, pillar of fire), purification, judgment, and consuming wrath (e.g., Sodom and Gomorrah). Here, it predominantly denotes consuming judgment and overwhelming destructive power, often manifesting directly from God.
  • and pillars of smoke: The Hebrew timrot ashan (תִּימְרוֹת עָשָׁן). Timrot (plural of timarah) signifies an upright column, specifically related to the palm tree, indicating a straight, towering ascent. Ashan (עָשָׁן) means smoke. This imagery evokes immense, pillar-like columns of smoke, rising straight into the sky. It conjures images of massive conflagrations, catastrophic destruction, or even the visible presence of a divine cloud or fire (as seen with God's presence in the wilderness, though with an ominous connotation here). It conveys a pervasive and alarming atmospheric transformation.

Words-group analysis:

  • "wonders in the heavens and in the earth": This phrase emphatically communicates the all-encompassing nature of God's forthcoming acts. The signs will not be localized or confined but will affect the entire cosmos and the whole world, signifying that all of creation is subject to the Lord's will and will bear witness to His ultimate intervention. This cosmic scope underlines the unprecedented scale of the approaching "Day of the Lord," an event with universal implications.
  • "blood and fire and pillars of smoke": This triadic grouping of terrifying natural elements forms a vivid, apocalyptic tableau. Each element inherently represents destruction and divine judgment. The sequence creates a cumulative effect of terror and profound change. It signifies an era when the very fabric of creation is disturbed, demonstrating the overwhelming power and imminent judgment of God. This imagery stands in stark contrast to human peace and stability, underscoring the severity of what is to come.

Joel 2 30 Bonus section

The imagery used in Joel 2:30—specifically "fire" and "smoke"—also parallels descriptions of ancient Theophanies (God's self-manifestations), such as His descent upon Mount Sinai (Exo 19:18). While these were localized displays of divine presence, Joel's prophecy universalizes them as signs for the whole world, transitioning from specific covenant events to global eschatological pronouncements. This amplifies their significance as harbingers of a worldwide Day of the Lord.

Furthermore, these cosmic disturbances serve as a direct polemic against reliance on pagan divination or astrology, which attempted to interpret natural phenomena as indicators of fate or messages from various deities. Joel explicitly states that these true, decisive "wonders" are initiated and orchestrated by the One True God (Yahweh), demonstrating His unrivaled sovereignty and debunking any rival claims to celestial control or knowledge of the future. The events are not subject to human interpretation through occult practices but are direct, unmediated signs from the Lord.

Joel 2 30 Commentary

Joel 2:30 paints a vivid picture of divine intervention, marking a crucial interlude between the outpouring of the Holy Spirit and the final "Day of the Lord." These "wonders" are not mere metaphors for social or political upheaval but tangible, terrifying, and universal supernatural occurrences. They are God's unmistakable announcements to humanity that His ultimate Day of reckoning and redemption is at hand. The imagery of "blood" and "fire" echoes earlier acts of divine judgment, such as the plagues on Egypt or the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, serving as a fearful reminder of God's past actions and a portent of future, widespread divine wrath. "Pillars of smoke" suggests immense devastation, a sky choked with the signs of catastrophe on a scale unseen before, further amplifying the severity.

These signs serve a dual purpose: they are a final, undeniable call for repentance to a stubborn world, revealing the majesty and power of a God who actively engages with His creation; and for the faithful, they are confirmations of His promise and reminders of His sovereign control, preceding the eventual deliverance for those who "call on the name of the Lord." The verse speaks to an ultimate divine shaking of all that can be shaken, making it clear that a new divine era is about to dawn, commencing with terrifying displays of power.For example, imagine a world witnessing cosmic events of such magnitude that defy all scientific explanation, creating fear and awe globally. Or consider atmospheric conditions that simulate blood and immense conflagrations, pointing unmistakably to divine authorship and a breaking of natural laws, forcing humanity to confront God's reality.