Job 9 10

Job 9:10 kjv

Which doeth great things past finding out; yea, and wonders without number.

Job 9:10 nkjv

He does great things past finding out, Yes, wonders without number.

Job 9:10 niv

He performs wonders that cannot be fathomed, miracles that cannot be counted.

Job 9:10 esv

who does great things beyond searching out, and marvelous things beyond number.

Job 9:10 nlt

He does great things too marvelous to understand.
He performs countless miracles.

Job 9 verses

Job 9 10 Meaning

Job 9:10 declares God's limitless and unfathomable nature through His deeds. It asserts that His "wonders" and "miracles" are beyond human comprehension or enumeration. This statement, made by Job himself, highlights the incomprehensible grandeur of God's power and actions, emphasizing His absolute sovereignty over all creation and existence.

Job 9 10 Context

Job 9:10 appears within Job's desperate response to Bildad's speech in chapter 8. Bildad had suggested that God's justice would never pervert what is right and implied Job's suffering stemmed from his children's sin, challenging Job to seek God. Job acknowledges God's absolute power and justice, admitting no one can contend with Him (vv. 1-4). He describes God's cosmic might, His ability to shake mountains, move the earth, and control the heavens and celestial bodies (vv. 5-9). Verse 10 serves as a summary climax of this discourse on God's overwhelming and limitless power over creation, a power that makes any human attempt to challenge or understand Him utterly futile. This realization, while true theologically, leaves Job feeling crushed and without hope of vindication before such an incomprehensible might.

Job 9 10 Word analysis

• He performs (עֹשֶׂה, ‘ōśeh): This is a participle, indicating an ongoing or continuous action. It speaks of God not just as having performed wonders in the past, but as continuously performing them. The active, ceaseless nature of God's work.
• wonders (גְּדֹלוֹת, gĕḏōlōṯ): Literally "great things" or "magnificent deeds." In biblical context, gedolot often refers to the mighty and awe-inspiring acts of God, particularly those demonstrating His divine power in creation and judgment. It emphasizes the sheer scale and impact of His work.
• that cannot be fathomed (אֵין חֵקֶר, ’êin ḥēqer): Composed of ’êin (no/without) and ḥēqer (searching, investigation, trace). This phrase denotes unfathomable, inscrutable, or unsearchable. It conveys the idea that God's works and ways are beyond human intellectual capacity to fully comprehend or trace to their source. There's an infinitude to God's understanding and methods that humans cannot penetrate. This challenges any attempt to box God into human understanding or logic.
• miracles (נִפְלָאוֹת, nifla'ot): From the root פלא (pālā’), meaning "to be wonderful, marvelous, astonishing." Nifla'ot refers to "wondrous works," "marvels," or "miracles." These are actions that are beyond natural explanation, demonstrating divine intervention and power.
• that cannot be counted (אֵין מִסְפָּר, ’êin mispār): Composed of ’êin (no/without) and mispār (number, counting). This phrase means "without number" or "innumerable." It signifies that the quantity of God's wondrous deeds is so vast that it exceeds any human capacity for counting or quantification. This speaks to the abundance and unending nature of His miraculous activity, emphasizing His boundless resources and continuous activity.

Words-group analysis:

• He performs wonders that cannot be fathomed: This clause highlights the qualitative aspect of God's deeds. Not only are they great, but their greatness is so profound that human intellect cannot fully grasp their depth, purpose, or intricacies. It points to divine mystery and ultimate transcendence.
• miracles that cannot be counted: This clause emphasizes the quantitative aspect of God's deeds. His miraculous interventions and displays of power are not isolated incidents but are numerous, occurring throughout history and creation, infinitely more than can be enumerated by man. Together, the two clauses form a complete picture of God's boundless power and knowledge. They serve as an indirect polemic against limited, quantifiable deities of surrounding pagan cultures, asserting the incomparable, infinite nature of the One True God.

Job 9 10 Bonus section

• Divine Hiddenness and Revelation: While Job declares God's incomprehensibility, the very act of describing His actions means God is not entirely hidden. He reveals enough for us to know He acts wonderfully, but always retains an ultimate mystery. This balance between revelation and hiddenness is central to biblical understanding of God.
• Source of True Wisdom: The unsearchable nature of God's works suggests that true wisdom is found not in fully grasping God's ways, but in acknowledging our limited capacity and submitting to His incomprehensible majesty.
• Application to Suffering: For Job, the inability to fathom God's ways compounded his suffering because he couldn't discern God's reason for it. For the believer, this truth can be a source of comfort, trusting that God has unsearchable reasons for circumstances, even when they seem arbitrary or harsh, rather than assuming God is absent or uncaring.

Job 9 10 Commentary

Job 9:10 is a profound theological declaration spoken by Job, acknowledging the absolute, incomprehensible, and limitless nature of God's power and works. He states that God's magnificent deeds (gedolot) are utterly beyond human investigation or understanding (ein heqer), and His miracles (nifla'ot) are beyond number (ein mispar). This isn't a statement of worship in this immediate context, but rather an expression of overwhelmed awe that leads to despair. Job grapples with the paradox of an all-powerful, unsearchable God who seemingly crushes the innocent without recourse. The verse testifies to God's continuous activity in the universe, an activity so vast in scale and profound in wisdom that it cannot be cataloged or understood by finite beings. It underscores His unrivaled sovereignty over creation, natural laws, and the course of human lives, positioning Him as the ultimate, unchallengeable authority. This truth implies that genuine faith must recognize and submit to a God whose ways are higher and more intricate than our own.