Job 42:13 kjv
He had also seven sons and three daughters.
Job 42:13 nkjv
He also had seven sons and three daughters.
Job 42:13 niv
And he also had seven sons and three daughters.
Job 42:13 esv
He had also seven sons and three daughters.
Job 42:13 nlt
He also gave Job seven more sons and three more daughters.
Job 42 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Job 1:2 | He had seven sons and three daughters. | Foreshadows original family; contrast to current restoration. |
| Job 1:19 | ...and they died... | Recalls the tragic loss; emphasizes the blessing of new children. |
| Job 42:10 | ...the LORD restored his fortunes and doubled all he had... | Broader context of Job's overall restoration. |
| Job 42:12 | ...the LORD blessed the latter part of Job’s life more than the former... | Overall divine prosperity; setting for familial blessing. |
| Gen 1:28 | Be fruitful and multiply... | Mandate to multiply, children as a divine blessing. |
| Gen 30:2 | ...It is God who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb. | God's sovereignty over life and childbearing. |
| Deut 28:4 | Blessed will be the fruit of your womb... | Children are a blessing associated with obedience. |
| Ps 127:3 | Children are a heritage from the LORD... | Defines children as a gift from God. |
| Ps 128:3 | Your children will be like olive shoots around your table... | Images of blessed progeny, security in the family. |
| 1 Sam 2:6 | The LORD brings death and makes alive... | God's absolute power over life and death. |
| 2 Cor 5:17 | Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation... | Spiritual principle of new beginnings after transformation. |
| Jer 29:10-14 | For I know the plans I have for you... to give you hope and a future. | God's restorative plans for His people after tribulation. |
| Joel 2:25 | I will restore to you the years that the locust has eaten... | Promise of restoration of what was lost. |
| Acts 17:28 | For in him we live and move and have our being. | God as the source of all life. |
| Gen 4:25 | Adam made love to his wife again... She gave birth to a son and named him Seth... | Example of God providing a replacement child (Abel). |
| Ex 1:7 | ...Israelites were exceedingly fruitful... filled the land. | God's blessing enabling people to multiply despite hardship. |
| Ruth 4:13-17 | ...the LORD enabled her to conceive... | God's active role in providing offspring and restoring lineage. |
| Ps 113:9 | He settles the childless woman in her home as a joyful mother... | God bringing fruitfulness and joy where there was barrenness. |
| Lam 3:22-23 | The steadfast love of the LORD never ceases... they are new every morning. | God's unending mercies bringing fresh hope daily. |
| Is 61:7 | Instead of your shame you will receive a double portion... | Divine compensation for suffering. Job received doubled material, children as renewed. |
| Mal 3:10-11 | Test me in this... and see if I will not throw open the floodgates of heaven... | Principle of divine blessing poured out when God is honored. |
Job 42 verses
Job 42 13 Meaning
Job 42:13 records the Lord's complete restoration of Job's family, specifically detailing that Job was blessed with "seven sons and three daughters." This verse highlights God's merciful renewal of Job's household after he had suffered the devastating loss of all his original ten children (Job 1:2, 19). It signifies not merely a replacement, but a fresh, divinely-granted beginning and a powerful testament to God's restorative justice and abundant grace following Job's trials and repentance. The identical number of children to his original family underscores the completeness of this blessing, assuring Job that his lineage and future were fully re-established.
Job 42 13 Context
Job chapter 42 marks the conclusion of Job's extensive suffering and profound theological debate with his friends. After enduring unimaginable losses and grappling with God's sovereignty, Job finally hears God speak from the whirlwind. In response, Job repents of his own limited understanding and confesses God's omnipotence and unsearchable wisdom (Job 42:1-6). Immediately following this turning point, God rebukes Job's friends for their false accusations and demands they offer sacrifices for their sin, with Job interceding for them (Job 42:7-9). Verse 10 initiates the period of Job's restoration, stating that "the LORD restored his fortunes and doubled all he had before," and that Job "prayed for his friends." Verses 11-12 detail the renewed communal support Job received and the multiplication of his livestock. Job 42:13, therefore, falls squarely within this context of divine recompense and blessing, demonstrating that God's restoration was comprehensive, encompassing not only wealth but also the precious gift of family. It directly answers the deep familial void left by his previous tragedy.
Job 42 13 Word analysis
- He: Refers to Job (Hebrew: Iyov), the central figure of the book. This establishes the direct subject of God's blessing. The pronoun implies a continuation of identity, yet marks a new chapter in his life.
- had also: The Hebrew word wayehi-lo gam ("and there were to him also"). The "also" (gam) is crucial. It connects this blessing directly to the previous verses, signifying that the children are an addition to his already restored material wealth (Job 42:10, 12), underscoring the completeness and holistic nature of God's restoration. It’s not just about money, but a complete life.
- seven sons: In Hebrew, shiv`ah banim. The number seven often symbolizes completeness, perfection, or divine fulfillment in biblical numerology. This mirrors the exact number of sons Job had lost (Job 1:2), emphasizing the full restoration of his male line. Sons were vital in ancient Israelite society for carrying on the family name, inheritance, and ensuring lineage continuity. This blessing thus secured Job's future and legacy.
- and three daughters: In Hebrew, u'shlosh banot. Like the sons, this also matches the original number of daughters Job possessed (Job 1:2). While less focused on for lineage continuity in patriarchal societies, their mention here is significant, especially considering the extraordinary blessing they receive in verse 15 (inheritance among their brothers), signifying their inherent worth and an elevated status within Job's renewed family.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "He had also seven sons and three daughters": This phrase precisely mirrors Job 1:2 ("He had seven sons and three daughters"). The deliberate repetition underscores the symmetry of divine restoration. God restores precisely what was lost, in the same measure, but now with a heightened sense of divine grace and favor. It is not a casual replacement but a new beginning, born from Job's renewed relationship with God. The exact numbering emphasizes that God restores life completely, fulfilling His covenant of blessing even in the most profound human losses. The inclusion of daughters along with sons signifies a full family unit, precious and divinely granted.
Job 42 13 Bonus section
- The identical count of sons and daughters to Job's previous family (Job 1:2) is notable. While his livestock were doubled, his children were replaced with the same number. This highlights that children are not mere possessions to be "doubled" but precious gifts. A true doubling of children would alter the sense of Job's specific "replacement" of lost offspring, emphasizing qualitative renewal over quantitative increase in this unique context.
- This specific numerical exactness also provides a deep theological comfort, assuring those who suffer loss that God remembers and restores specifically what was taken, offering a complete new beginning. It speaks to God's attention to detail in His restoration work.
- The fact that Job lives another 140 years (Job 42:16) after these children are born further underscores the long and prosperous life God granted him to enjoy his new family, to see his children and even "four generations of his descendants."
Job 42 13 Commentary
Job 42:13 signifies the climax of Job's personal restoration, focusing on the renewal of his family life after devastating loss. This verse directly counters the pervasive belief among Job's friends that suffering implied perpetual divine judgment. Instead, it powerfully demonstrates God's capacity for restoration, even to the precise number of children Job originally had. It emphasizes that divine blessing extends beyond material wealth to encompass the very core of human joy and purpose: family. This act of God is an affirmation of Job's righteousness and serves as a public vindication against the false accusations that God was punishing him definitively. The new family represents a complete turning of Job's fortunes from desolation to renewed abundance and peace, a new heritage untainted by past tragedies, built on a foundation of deeper faith and understanding of God's ways.