Jeremiah 52:23 kjv
And there were ninety and six pomegranates on a side; and all the pomegranates upon the network were an hundred round about.
Jeremiah 52:23 nkjv
There were ninety-six pomegranates on the sides; all the pomegranates, all around on the network, were one hundred.
Jeremiah 52:23 niv
There were ninety-six pomegranates on the sides; the total number of pomegranates above the surrounding network was a hundred.
Jeremiah 52:23 esv
There were ninety-six pomegranates on the sides; all the pomegranates were a hundred upon the network all around.
Jeremiah 52:23 nlt
There were 96 pomegranates on the sides, and a total of 100 pomegranates on the network around the top.
Jeremiah 52 23 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jer 52:21 | As for the pillars, one was fifteen cubits high; and the capital on it was five cubits. Network and pomegranates, all of them of bronze. The second pillar also had its network like this. | Descriptive detail of Temple's bronze work |
| 1 Kings 7:15 | He also cast two pillars of bronze, each twelve cubits high, and a cord of twelve cubits was around each of them. | Parallel account of pillars' construction |
| 2 Chr 3:15 | Also he made before the temple two pillars, thirty and five cubits in height, and the capital that was on the top of each of them was five cubits. | Parallel account with slightly different measurements |
| Ezek 40:6 | Then the gate to the east faced east. He went up to it by seven steps, and the area before it was an alcove within the gate. | Description of New Temple gate dimensions |
| Zech 6:12 | “Then say to him, ‘Thus says the LORD of hosts, “Behold, a Man whose name is the Branch! And from His place He shall branch out, And He shall build the temple of the LORD. | Prophecy of rebuilding the Temple |
| John 2:19 | Jesus answered them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.” | Jesus refers to His body as the Temple |
| 1 Cor 3:16 | Do you not know that you are the temple of God and that the Spirit of God dwells in you? | Believers are the Temple of God |
| 1 Cor 6:19 | Or do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit within you, whom you have from God? You are not your own, | Believers' bodies as Temples |
| Eph 2:21 | in whom the whole structure, being joined together, grows into a holy temple in the Lord. | The Church as a holy Temple |
| Eph 2:22 | and in him you also are being built together into a dwelling place for God by the Spirit. | Building of God's dwelling |
| Rev 11:1 | Then I was given a measuring rod like a staff, and the angel stood saying, “Rise and measure the temple of God and the altar and those who worship there, | Measuring of the heavenly Temple |
| Rev 21:15 | And the one who spoke with me had a measuring rod of gold to measure the city and its gates and its walls. | Measuring the New Jerusalem |
| Jer 24:3 | but thus says the LORD: I will give them into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to bring them to Babylon. | Lament over exile context |
| Jer 25:11 | “This whole land shall become a desolation and a waste, and these nations shall serve the king of Babylon seventy years. | Prophecy of 70 years of exile |
| Ps 74:6 | Now they break down its carved work, / all at once / with ax and hammer. | David's lament over Temple destruction |
| Isa 44:13 | The woodworker stretches it out, he marks it out with a pencil; he shapes it with planes, and marks it out with a compass; he shapes it into the form of a man, with the beauty of man, that it may dwell in a house. | Description of idol craftsmanship vs. God's dwelling |
| Jer 50:28 | The pursued have escaped from the land of Babylon, to declare in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, vengeance for his temple. | God's vengeance for His Temple |
| Nah 2:11 | Where is the lions’ den, the place where the lions grew up, where they fed their young, where the lion paced back and forth, with no one to make them afraid? | Description of Nineveh's destruction |
| Hab 2:17 | The violence done to Lebanon will cover you, and the destruction of the beasts, which frightened them, because of men's blood and for the sake of their land, of their city, and of all who dwell in it. | Judgment on oppressors |
| Jer 7:4 | But do not trust in deceptive words. They say, “This is the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD, the temple of the LORD.” | False reliance on the physical Temple |
| Jer 26:6 | then I will do to this house as I did to Shiloh, and I will make this city a curse for all the nations of the earth.” | Warning of destruction like Shiloh |
| Eze 8:3 | He stretched out the form of a hand and took me by a lock of my hair, and the Spirit lifted me up between earth and heaven and brought me to Jerusalem in visions of God, | Ezekiel's vision of Temple corruption |
| Heb 10:20 | by the new and living way that he consecrated for us through the veil, that is, through his flesh, | Jesus as the new way to God |
| Jer 1:17 | “Then you, gird up your loins and rise and tell them whatever I command you. Do not be dismayed by them, lest I dismay you before them. | Jeremiah's commissioning |
Jeremiah 52 verses
Jeremiah 52 23 Meaning
This verse details the height of a cedar tree in the Temple of Jerusalem. It signifies the grandeur and excellence of God's house before its destruction. The specific measurement highlights a prominent feature, possibly indicating a tree used in the Temple's construction or a symbolic element.
Jeremiah 52 23 Context
Jeremiah chapter 52 provides a historical appendix to the book of Jeremiah, detailing the fall of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple by the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar. This specific verse, verse 23, appears within the description of the bronze work that was taken away from the Temple. It follows descriptions of the pillars, their capitals, and the networks, specifying the dimensions of a cedar beam used in the construction, and is followed by details of other bronze items. This section emphasizes the spoils taken from the Temple, signifying its complete devastation. The historical context is the final siege and destruction of Jerusalem around 587/586 BCE, a culmination of years of prophecy from Jeremiah warning the people of Judah about their impending doom due to their idolatry and disobedience to God.
Jeremiah 52 23 Word Analysis
וְשִׁפְטִי (wəšiphṭî): This word, translated as "its branches" or "its timber," comes from the root שָׁפַט (shāphat). While primarily meaning "to judge" or "to decide," in certain contexts, particularly related to construction or building materials, it can refer to "staves," "rods," or specifically, timbers or planks used in building. The LXX renders this word as 'πλάγίαι' (plagiai), meaning "transverse pieces" or "beams," which aligns with a construction context. This suggests a component of the Temple structure made from wood, possibly a beam or rafter.
צְנִיף (ṣəniyf): This noun is rendered as "cedar," which is the correct identification of the wood type. Cedars were highly valued in ancient times for their durability and aromatic qualities, often used in the construction of important buildings like temples and palaces.
אַמּוֹת (ʾammōth): This is the plural of אַמָּה (ʾammah), meaning "cubits." This is a standard unit of ancient measurement, varying in length throughout history and across regions, but commonly estimated to be around 18 inches (approximately 45 cm) for the standard cubit. The mention of specific cubits underscores the meticulous (though destructive) accounting of the spoils taken.
Jeremiah 52 23 Bonus Section
The precision of the measurements, even in describing what was taken in destruction, reflects a common literary technique in historical accounts of warfare to detail spoils and quantify loss. It mirrors the detailed descriptions of the Temple's construction found earlier in biblical texts, such as in 1 Kings 7 and 2 Chronicles 3. The contrast between the former glory of the cedar within God's house and its eventual removal as plunder emphasizes themes of divine judgment and the impermanence of earthly structures when separated from God's blessing. The Hebrew word translated as "cedar" (צְנִיף) appears in several contexts related to precious materials and craftsmanship, further highlighting its significance. This detail can also be seen as a lament over the fallen beauty and strength that once characterized God's dwelling place.
Jeremiah 52 23 Commentary
This verse underscores the specific, tangible loss incurred during the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem. The mention of a "cedar beam fifteen cubits" focuses on a particular element of the Temple's construction, highlighting its craftsmanship and materials even in the midst of plunder. The choice of cedar speaks to the value and importance of the materials used in God's house, a stark contrast to the destruction it faced. The detail serves to quantify the devastation, illustrating the extent to which the Babylonians dismantled and carried away everything of value from the sacred sanctuary. This specific measurement also reinforces the thoroughness of the historical account provided in Jeremiah 52, which serves as a somber recounting of the consequences of the nation's unfaithfulness.