Jeremiah 52:16 kjv
But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left certain of the poor of the land for vinedressers and for husbandmen.
Jeremiah 52:16 nkjv
But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left some of the poor of the land as vinedressers and farmers.
Jeremiah 52:16 niv
But Nebuzaradan left behind the rest of the poorest people of the land to work the vineyards and fields.
Jeremiah 52:16 esv
But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left some of the poorest of the land to be vinedressers and plowmen.
Jeremiah 52:16 nlt
But Nebuzaradan allowed some of the poorest people to stay behind to care for the vineyards and fields.
Jeremiah 52 16 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jer 52:16 | "... for want of grain ..." | Historical account of Jerusalem's fall. |
| Lev 26:14-16 | If you do not listen to me and do not do all these commandments, if you spurn my statutes, and if your soul abhors my rules, so that you do not do all my commandments, but break my covenant, then I will do this to you: I willQ appoint over you terror, consumption, and fever that pine away the eyes and cause the soul to waste away. And you shall sow your seed in vain, and your enemies shall eat it. | Levitical warning of consequences for disobedience. |
| Deut 28:23-24 | And the heavens over your head shall be bronze, and the earth under you shall be iron. The LORD will make the rain of your land powder and dust; from the heavens it shall come down on you until you are destroyed. | Deuteronomic prophecy of drought due to disobedience. |
| Ezek 14:13 | "Son of man, when a land sins against me by acting faithlessly, and I stretch out my hand against it and break the staff of its bread, and I send famine upon it, and cut off from it both man and beast, | Ezekiel prophetic warning about famine as divine judgment. |
| Amos 4:6 | "I gave you cleanness of teeth in all your cities, and want of bread in all your places, yet you have not returned to me," declares the LORD. | Amos indictment on Israel for neglecting God amidst hardship. |
| Luke 15:14 | When he had spent everything, a severe famine arose in that country, and he began to be in need. | Parable of the Prodigal Son illustrating severe need and famine. |
| Rev 6:5-6 | When he opened the third seal, I heard the third living creature say, "Come!" And I looked, and behold, a black horse! And its rider had a pair of scales in his hand. Then I heard what seemed to be a voice in the midst of the four living creatures, saying, "A quart of wheat for a denarius, and three quarts of barley for a denarius, and do not harm the oil and wine!" | Revelation depicts famine with inflated prices for basic grains. |
| Deut 8:3 | and he humbled you and let you hunger and fed you with manna, which you did not know, nor did your fathers know, that he might make you know that man does not live by bread alone, but that man lives by every word that comes from the mouth of the LORD. | Jesus quoting Deuteronomy on sustenance beyond bread. |
| Isa 3:1 | For behold, the Lord GOD of hosts is taking away from Jerusalem and from Judah support and supply, every rely of bread, and every rely of water; | Isaiah prophecy of the removal of sustenance. |
| Lam 1:11 | All her people groan; they seek bread; they have given their precious things for food, to restore their lives; they say, "Look, O LORD, and see how low I have become!" | Lamentations expresses groaning and seeking food with desperation. |
| Lam 4:4 | The tongue of the nursing infant sticks to the roof of its mouth for thirst; the children beg for food, but no one gives it to them. | Lamentations depicts infants suffering from thirst and hunger. |
| 1 Sam 2:6 | The LORD kills and makes alive; he brings down to Sheol and raises up. | Samuel stating God's power over life and death, including providing sustenance. |
| Ps 107:34-35 | He turns a fruitful land into a barren waste, and his fruitful ground into heaps of salt. He turns a wilderness into a pool of water, and a parched land into springs of water. | Psalms describes God's ability to change the fertility of the land. |
| Deut 11:16-17 | "Take care lest your heart be deceived, and you turn aside and serve other gods and worship them; then the anger of the LORD will be kindled against you, and he will shut up the heavens, so that there will be no rain, and the ground will yield no produce, and you will quickly perish from the good land that the LORD is giving you. | Deuteronomy connects drought and unfruitful land to serving other gods. |
| Jer 14:1-6 | The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah concerning the drought: "Judah mourns and her gates languish; her people cry to the ground, and the voice of their crying goes up. Her nobles send their boys for water; they come to the cisterns and find no water; they return with their vessels empty; they are dismayed and confounded and cover their heads. Because the ground is cracked, since there is no rain on the land, the farmers are dismayed and cover their heads. Even the doe in the field gives birth and forsakes her young, because there is no herbage. And the wild asses stand on the bare heights, panting for air like jackals; their eyes fail, because there is no vegetation." | Jeremiah chapter 14 depicts severe drought and its effects. |
| 2 Kings 25:3 | On the ninth day of the fourth month the famine was so severe in the city that there was no food for the people of the land. | Parallel account of famine during the siege of Jerusalem. |
| Job 5:22 | At destruction and famine you shall laugh, and you shall not fear wild beasts, | Job speaks of security from famine in reliance on God. |
| Hos 2:9 | "Therefore I will take back my grain in its time, and my wine in its season, and I will snatch away my wool and my flax, my healing, that she took. | Hosea describes withdrawing agricultural provisions as a judgment. |
| Isa 65:13 | Therefore thus says the Lord GOD: "Behold, my servants shall eat, but you shall hunger. Behold, my servants shall drink, but you shall thirst. Behold, my servants shall rejoice, but you shall be ashamed. | Isaiah contrasts future blessing for servants with shame for others. |
Jeremiah 52 verses
Jeremiah 52 16 Meaning
This verse describes a severe shortage of food, specifically grain. The land was barren and unfruitful, leading to extreme hardship for the people.
Jeremiah 52 16 Context
Jeremiah 52 provides a historical account of the final days of Jerusalem and the Babylonian exile, largely mirroring 2 Kings 25. Chapter 52 serves as a factual appendix to the prophetic pronouncements throughout Jeremiah, illustrating the severe consequences of Judah's persistent sin and rebellion against God. The preceding chapters detail Jeremiah's prophecies of doom, siege, and eventual destruction. Verse 16 is part of the description of the desolation and suffering that followed the fall of Jerusalem, highlighting the catastrophic impact of the Babylonian siege.
Jeremiah 52 16 Word Analysis
- לְחֹסֶר (leḥoser): This is a preposition "לְ" (le) meaning "for" or "because of," attached to the noun "חֹסֶר" (ḥoser).
- חֹסֶר (ḥoser): Means "lack," "want," "deficiency," or "poverty."
- דָּגָן (dagan): Means "grain," specifically wheat or barley, staple crops of the region.
- In the Old Testament, grain was a primary source of sustenance and an indicator of God's blessing on the land (Deut 8:8).
- Its scarcity, as indicated here, signifies divine judgment and the collapse of societal infrastructure.
Phrase Analysis:"לְחֹסֶר דָּגָן" (leḥoser dagan): "for want of grain." This phrase encapsulates a critical economic and existential crisis. It points to the failure of the agricultural system, which was the backbone of ancient Israelite society, due to drought, destruction, or looting during the siege. This condition signifies God’s removal of the land's bounty as a consequence of their sin.
Jeremiah 52 16 Bonus Section
This verse illustrates the literal meaning of "the staff of bread being broken" prophesied in Leviticus and Ezekiel. The reliance on grain, representing God’s provision, was shattered due to sin. The mention of grain’s lack also serves as a poignant contrast to future prophetic promises of abundance and restoration where grain will be plentiful, signifying God’s renewed favor upon His people. The desolation described here anticipates the New Testament teaching that true life and sustenance come from Christ, who is the true bread of life (John 6:35), surpassing any physical food scarcity.
Jeremiah 52 16 Commentary
The absence of grain indicates not merely an agricultural failure but a profound divine judgment upon Judah. The siege and eventual conquest by Babylon resulted in the land becoming unfruitful and the people suffering from severe hunger. This was a direct fulfillment of the curses pronounced for disobedience in the Law (Lev 26, Deut 28). The nation’s inability to secure even basic food underscores their complete dependence on God and the severity of His discipline for their turning away from Him.