Jeremiah 51:57 kjv
And I will make drunk her princes, and her wise men, her captains, and her rulers, and her mighty men: and they shall sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wake, saith the King, whose name is the LORD of hosts.
Jeremiah 51:57 nkjv
"And I will make drunk Her princes and wise men, Her governors, her deputies, and her mighty men. And they shall sleep a perpetual sleep And not awake," says the King, Whose name is the LORD of hosts.
Jeremiah 51:57 niv
I will make her officials and wise men drunk, her governors, officers and warriors as well; they will sleep forever and not awake," declares the King, whose name is the LORD Almighty.
Jeremiah 51:57 esv
I will make drunk her officials and her wise men, her governors, her commanders, and her warriors; they shall sleep a perpetual sleep and not wake, declares the King, whose name is the LORD of hosts.
Jeremiah 51:57 nlt
I will make her officials and wise men drunk,
along with her captains, officers, and warriors.
They will fall asleep
and never wake up again!"
says the King, whose name is
the LORD of Heaven's Armies.
Jeremiah 51 57 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 51:57 | And I will make drunk her princes and her wise men, her governors, her officers, and her mighty men; and they shall sleep a perpetual sleep and not awake, says the LORD. | Fulfillment of judgment |
| Jeremiah 50:24 | I have laid a snare for you, and you were also taken, O Babylon! You were not aware; you have been overtaken and caught because you contended against the LORD. | Babylon's defeat |
| Isaiah 13:1-22 | Prophecy against Babylon | Warning against oppressor |
| Isaiah 47:1-15 | Downfall of Babylon | Vengeance on oppressor |
| Nahum 1:1-15 | Prophecy against Nineveh | Divine retribution |
| Revelation 17:1-18 | Judgment of the Great Harlot (symbolic Babylon) | Final judgment on evil |
| Revelation 18:1-24 | Fall of Babylon | Divine justice for oppression |
| Psalm 76:6 | At Your rebuke, O God of Jacob, both rider and horse are stunned. | God's power over enemies |
| Psalm 90:4 | For a thousand years in Your sight are like yesterday when it is past, like a watch in the night. | Eternal perspective on time |
| Song of Songs 8:6 | Set me as a seal upon your heart, as a seal upon your arm, for love is strong as death, jealousy is fierce as the grave. | Intensity of divine action |
| Ecclesiastes 10:6 | Folly is set in great dignity, while the rich sit in low position. | Reversal of fortunes |
| Proverbs 1:24-27 | God's judgment on those who reject wisdom | Consequences of defiance |
| Luke 21:34-36 | Watch and pray | Preparedness for judgment |
| 1 Thessalonians 5:1-3 | The Day of the Lord comes like a thief in the night | Sudden destruction of evildoers |
| 2 Peter 3:10 | But the day of the Lord will come like a thief, and then the heavens will pass away with a roar, and the heavenly bodies will be dissolved by fire, and the earth and the works that are done on it will be burned up. | Annihilation of earthly power |
| Jeremiah 25:15-29 | The cup of wrath poured out on nations | Universal judgment |
| Jeremiah 48:1-47 | Prophecy against Moab | Judgment on proud nations |
| Jeremiah 49:1-22 | Prophecies against various nations | Retribution for wrongdoing |
| Revelation 19:1-21 | Judgment on the Beast and the False Prophet | God's ultimate victory |
| Romans 12:19 | Beloved, never avenge yourselves, but leave it to the wrath of God, for it is written, “Vengeance is mine, I will repay, says the Lord.” | God's prerogative for vengeance |
Jeremiah 51 verses
Jeremiah 51 57 Meaning
This verse describes a future state of judgment and vengeance upon the nations who have oppressed Judah, signifying the restoration and vindication of God's people.
Jeremiah 51 57 Context
Jeremiah 51 is the final chapter dedicated to the prophecy against Babylon. The preceding verses of this chapter detail the impending destruction of the city and the ensuing chaos. This specific verse (51:57) acts as a concluding statement to this prophecy, describing the complete incapacitation of Babylon's leadership and people as a direct result of God's judgment. Historically, Babylon under Nebuchadnezzar had been the instrument of God's judgment upon Judah, leading them into exile. Now, Jeremiah pronounces judgment upon Babylon itself, fulfilling God's promise of retribution for their pride and cruelty towards His chosen people.
Jeremiah 51 57 Word Analysis
- וְהִשְׁקֵיתִי (ve-hishqetiy): "And I will make drunk." From the root שָׁקָה (shaqah), meaning to give drink, to water, or to cause to drink. Here, it signifies intoxicating them to the point of stupor and incapacitation.
- שָׂרֶיהָ (sar-ey-ha): "her princes." The chief rulers and leaders of the nation.
- וְחַכְמֶיהָ (ve-chach-me-ey-ha): "and her wise men." The counselors and intellectuals who guided the nation's affairs.
- וּפַחֹתֶיהָ (u-pach-o-tey-ha): "and her governors." Regional administrators and those in positions of authority.
- וּסְגָנֶיהָ (u-se-ga-ney-ha): "and her officers." Lesser officials, commanders, and deputies.
- וְחֵילָהּ (ve-chey-lah): "and her mighty men." Her strong warriors and powerful forces.
- וְיָשְׁנוּ (ve-yash-nu): "and they shall sleep." A state of inactivity, incapacitation, and being overcome.
- שֵׁנַת (she-nat): "sleep of." This emphasizes the depth and finality of their state.
- עוֹלָם (o-lam): "perpetual" or "eternal." Indicating a sleep from which there is no awakening in this life, a final and irreversible incapacitation.
- וְלֹא (ve-lo): "and not."
- יָק֔וּמוּ (ya-qu-mu): "they shall awake." To rise up, to be roused from slumber.
- נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה (ne-'um-YHVH): "says the LORD." A divine declaration, asserting the authority and certainty of this pronouncement.
Words/Group Analysis:
- "Make drunk... sleep a perpetual sleep and not awake": This entire phrase uses the metaphor of drunkenness and deep sleep to vividly describe total defeat and annihilation. It conveys the complete and utter ruin of Babylon's power and authority, a permanent end to their reign. The idea of an "eternal sleep" signifies that their political power and influence are gone forever, effectively dead.
Jeremiah 51 57 Bonus Section
The prophecy against Babylon in Jeremiah 51 is a comprehensive denunciation, and verse 57 functions as a climactic statement about the fate of its leadership. The metaphor of drunkenness is potent in ancient Near Eastern thought, often associated with both pleasure and destruction, here purely representing divine judgment leading to incapacitation. The pronouncement, "says the LORD," is crucial, underlining that this outcome is not a matter of chance but a direct divine decree, underscoring the reliability of God's word. This verse is a testament to God's ability to humble the proudest empires and vindicate those who trust in Him, mirroring themes found throughout Scripture about God's judgment on oppressive forces and His ultimate triumph.
Jeremiah 51 57 Commentary
Jeremiah 51:57 serves as a powerful declaration of divine retribution against Babylon for its oppressive actions. The imagery of Babylon's leaders and might being made drunk and forced into an eternal sleep vividly illustrates the totality of their destruction. This is not merely a military defeat, but a comprehensive incapacitation that renders them utterly powerless and forgettable. It emphasizes God's sovereignty over nations and His ultimate justice in bringing down those who exalt themselves against Him and oppress His people. The "perpetual sleep" highlights the finality of Babylon's end as a world power, a stark warning against pride and unrighteous dominion.