Jeremiah 51:34 kjv
Nebuchadrezzar the king of Babylon hath devoured me, he hath crushed me, he hath made me an empty vessel, he hath swallowed me up like a dragon, he hath filled his belly with my delicates, he hath cast me out.
Jeremiah 51:34 nkjv
"Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon Has devoured me, he has crushed me; He has made me an empty vessel, He has swallowed me up like a monster; He has filled his stomach with my delicacies, He has spit me out.
Jeremiah 51:34 niv
"Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon has devoured us, he has thrown us into confusion, he has made us an empty jar. Like a serpent he has swallowed us and filled his stomach with our delicacies, and then has spewed us out.
Jeremiah 51:34 esv
"Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon has devoured me; he has crushed me; he has made me an empty vessel; he has swallowed me like a monster; he has filled his stomach with my delicacies; he has rinsed me out.
Jeremiah 51:34 nlt
"King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon has eaten and crushed us
and drained us of strength.
He has swallowed us like a great monster
and filled his belly with our riches.
He has thrown us out of our own country.
Jeremiah 51 34 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 51:34 | "He hath devoured us: Israel is without hope, he hath swallowed us up." | Babylonian Captivity (contextual) |
| Isaiah 13:19 | "And Babylon, the glory of kingdoms, the beauty of the Chaldees' excellency, shall be as when God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrha." | Destruction of Babylon |
| Jeremiah 50:17 | "Israel is a scattered sheep; the lions have driven him away: first the king of Assyria hath devoured him; and last this Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath broken his bones." | Israel as prey to empires |
| Jeremiah 50:31 | "Behold, I am against thee, O thou most proud, saith the Lord GOD of hosts: for thy day is come, the time that I will visit thee." | God's judgment on Babylon |
| Jeremiah 50:33 | "Thus saith the LORD of hosts; The children of Israel and the children of Judah were oppressed together: and all that took them captive held them fast; they refused to let them go." | Oppression of Israel and Judah |
| Jeremiah 2:3 | "Israel was holiness unto the LORD, and the firstfruits of his increase: all that devoured him shall offend; evil shall come upon them, saith the LORD." | Israel's sanctity and judgment on oppressors |
| Psalm 74:14 | "Thou brakest the heads of leviathan, and gavest him to be meat to the people inhabiting the wilderness." | God's victory over oppressive forces |
| Revelation 18:2 | "And he cried mightily with a strong voice, saying, Babylon the great is fallen, is fallen, and is become the habitation of devils, and the hold of every foul spirit, and a cage of every unclean and hateful bird." | Judgment on a symbolic Babylon |
| Revelation 18:8 | "Therefore shall her plagues come in one day, death, and mourning, and famine; and she shall be utterly burned with fire: for strong is the Lord God who judgeth her." | The suddenness of Babylon's fall |
| Jeremiah 51:45 | "My people, go ye out of the midst of her, and let every man save his life from the fierce anger of the LORD." | Call for separation from Babylon |
| Isaiah 47:6 | "I was wroth with my people, I have given them into thine hand: thou didst not bear a second time; thou shewedst them no mercy; upon the ancient hast thou very heavily laid thy yoke." | Babylon's harsh treatment of Israel |
| Ezekiel 36:6 | "Therefore, behold, I am against thee, and I will stretch out mine hand upon thee, and I will make thee most desolate." | God's judgment and desolation |
| Psalm 137:8 | "O daughter of Babylon, who art to be destroyed; happy shall he be, that rewardeth thee as thou hast served us." | Vengeance against Babylon |
| Nahum 2:11-12 | "Where is the dwelling place of the lions, and the feeding place of the young lions, where the lion, and the lion's whelp, walked, and none made them afraid? The lion did tear enough for his whelps, and strangled for his lionesses, and filled his caves with prey, and his dens with the devoured." | Assyria's power and conquest |
| Jeremiah 50:17 | "Israel is a scattered sheep; the lions have driven him away: first the king of Assyria hath devoured him; and last this Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon hath broken his bones." | Parallel to the predatory nature |
| Zephaniah 2:15 | "This is the rejoicing city that dwelt carelessly, that said in her heart, I am, and there is none beside me: how is she become a desolation, a place for beasts to lie down in!" | A city's pride leading to desolation |
| Lamentations 2:16 | "All thine enemies have opened their mouth wide against thee: they hiss and gnash their teeth: they say, We have swallowed him up: certainly this is the day that we hoped for; we have seen it." | Enemies exulting in destruction |
| 1 Samuel 12:25 | "But if ye shall still do wickedly, ye shall be consumed, both ye and your king." | Consequences of wickedness |
| Proverbs 28:12 | "When righteous men rejoice, there is great glory: but when the wicked rise, a man is hidden." | The fate of the righteous and wicked |
| Jeremiah 25:12 | "And it shall come to pass, when seventy years are accomplished, that I will punish the king of Babylon, and that nation, saith the LORD, for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and will make it perpetual desolations." | The seventy-year prophecy of Babylonian punishment |
Jeremiah 51 verses
Jeremiah 51 34 Meaning
This verse declares that Babylon, the great oppressor, will be consumed by a "desolating consumption" and that God's judgment will end their dominion. It speaks of the end of their predatory rule and their ultimate demise.
Jeremiah 51 34 Context
This verse is found within the prophetic book of Jeremiah, which chronicles God's judgment against Judah for its sin and apostasy. Chapter 51 is a lengthy oracle detailing the impending doom of Babylon, the empire that conquered and exiled Judah. The verse specifically reflects the historical experience of Israel and Judah who were repeatedly conquered and oppressed by the Babylonian empire, experiencing significant loss and suffering. The prophecy in this chapter serves as a message of hope and eventual vindication for God's people, promising the downfall of their mighty oppressor.
Jeremiah 51 34 Word Analysis
He: Refers to God, the ultimate agent of judgment and deliverance.
hath devoured us: This phrase reflects the devastating impact of Babylonian rule, portraying them as a predator consuming God's people and their resources. This imagery emphasizes their destructive and exploitative nature. The Hebrew word for "devoured" ( akhal) carries connotations of eating, consuming, or destroying.
Israel is without hope: This captures the despair and helplessness experienced by the Israelites during their captivity and oppression. They felt abandoned and lost any sense of future security. The concept of being "without hope" speaks to a profound sense of despair, akin to feeling utterly forsaken.
he hath swallowed us up: Similar to "devoured," this further emphasizes the completeness of Babylon's oppressive action and the felt finality of their situation by the captives. It portrays being utterly consumed, leaving no trace or prospect of recovery.
Israel and the nations: The suffering is not isolated to Israel, as the powerful language hints at a broader, comprehensive destruction or consumption impacting the very fabric of their national existence. The totality of this "swallowing" signifies an overwhelming and seemingly insurmountable subjugation.
Jeremiah 51 34 Bonus Section
The specific wording "devoured us" and "swallowed us up" carries a powerful sense of predatory action, echoing the descriptions of oppressive empires as wild beasts in other biblical texts. This highlights the totalizing nature of the perceived injustice, implying that Babylon's actions went beyond mere political subjugation to an existential threat. The inclusion of "Israel is without hope" underscores the emotional and spiritual toll of such oppression on God's covenant people, painting a picture of profound desolation in their experience. This verse also sets the stage for God's own act of vengeance against Babylon, fulfilling promises of vindication for His people.
Jeremiah 51 34 Commentary
Jeremiah 51:34 is a lament and a prophecy of divine retribution. It encapsulates the deep pain and despair of God's people who have been subjected to the rapacious rule of Babylon. The verse paints a stark picture of oppression, where Babylon is depicted as a voracious entity that has consumed and broken Israel, leaving them feeling utterly hopeless. However, within this lament lies a prophetic promise: the same power that has "devoured" and "swallowed up" God's people will itself be brought down and judged. The imagery shifts from the victims' perspective to God's future action, assuring that this predatory kingdom will face its own ultimate destruction. It’s a testament to God's ultimate sovereignty, even amidst the most brutal human oppression, promising that the devourer will ultimately be devoured.