Jeremiah 51:30 kjv
The mighty men of Babylon have forborn to fight, they have remained in their holds: their might hath failed; they became as women: they have burned her dwellingplaces; her bars are broken.
Jeremiah 51:30 nkjv
The mighty men of Babylon have ceased fighting, They have remained in their strongholds; Their might has failed, They became like women; They have burned her dwelling places, The bars of her gate are broken.
Jeremiah 51:30 niv
Babylon's warriors have stopped fighting; they remain in their strongholds. Their strength is exhausted; they have become weaklings. Her dwellings are set on fire; the bars of her gates are broken.
Jeremiah 51:30 esv
The warriors of Babylon have ceased fighting; they remain in their strongholds; their strength has failed; they have become women; her dwellings are on fire; her bars are broken.
Jeremiah 51:30 nlt
Her mightiest warriors no longer fight.
They stay in their barracks, their courage gone.
They have become like women.
The invaders have burned the houses
and broken down the city gates.
Jeremiah 51 30 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 50:37 | Against the whole world, and against her kings, against her princes: | God's judgment on nations |
| Isaiah 47:1-3 | "Come down and sit in the dust, virgin daughter of Babylon; sit on the ground; no throne for you, daughter of the Chaldeans! For you shall no more be called tender and delicate. Take millstones and grind flour; uncover your neck, remove your veil; uncover your legs, pass through the rivers. Your neck shall be made bare; your leg uncovered. Your skirts shall be unveiled, and your shame shall appear." | Humiliation of Babylon |
| Isaiah 13:16 | Their infants will be dashed to pieces before their eyes; their houses will be plundered and their wives violated. | Cruelty of the invaders |
| Revelation 18:8 | Therefore her plagues will come in a single day, death and mourning and famine. And she will be burned up with fire, for the Lord God, who judges her, is strong. | Sudden destruction of Babylon |
| Jeremiah 51:29 | And the land trembles and writhes, for the Lord’s CBR 'BR, 'R'R L'Y BR'L', CBR 'BR, 'R'R L'Y BR'L' is in their place, so that the land of Babylon would become heaps and desolate, a dwelling place for jackals, and an astonishment and a hissing, without an inhabitant. | Desolation of Babylon |
| Nahum 2:10 | Utter ruin! Desolation and destruction! Hearts melt and knees knock! Anguish in every one! Faces flushed! | The effect of divine judgment |
| Isaiah 21:2 | A harsh vision has been shown to me; the treacherous one deals treacherously, and the destroyer destroys. Go up, Elam! Besiege, Media! | Instruments of judgment |
| Jeremiah 50:9 | For behold, I will stir up and bring against Babylon a company of great nations from the north country. And they shall array themselves against her. From there she shall be captured. Their arrows are like a skillful archer; none shall return in vain. | Invaders from the north |
| Jeremiah 50:15 | Shout against her from all around: “‘Balam is defeated, she turns her back. Her mighty men are captured; their strongholds are broken. For the Lord of hosts is a God of vengeance; the Lord executes vengeance." | Divine retribution |
| Jeremiah 50:21 | "Go up against the land of Merathaim, and against the inhabitants of Pekod. Wage war and pursue and devote them to destruction," says the Lord, "according to all that I have commanded you." | Commission of judgment |
| Jeremiah 49:26 | Her young men shall fall in her streets; all her soldiers shall be cut off on that day," declares the Lord of hosts. | Destruction of warriors |
| Jeremiah 50:30 | Her strong men cease to fight; they remain in their strongholds; their might has failed. They became women; they fled. | Weakening of the mighty |
| Psalm 76:5 | "The stouthearted were despoiled; they sank into sleep. No warriors could lift their hands." | Helplessness of warriors |
| Ezekiel 28:10 | you shall die the death of the uncircumcised by the hand of foreigners. For I am against you, declares the Lord GOD." | Divine opposition |
| Jeremiah 51:58 | Thus says the LORD of hosts: “The broad walls of Babylon shall be utterly broken, and her high gates shall be burned with fire. The peoples labor for nothing, and the nations exhaust themselves for fire.” | Destruction of fortifications |
| Revelation 14:8 | Another angel, a second, followed him, saying, "Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great, she who made all nations drink of the wine of the fury of her sexual immorality." | Fall of Babylon |
| Jeremiah 25:12 | But when the seventy years are completed, I will punish the king of Babylon and that nation, says the LORD, for their iniquity, and the land of the Chaldeans, and I will make it a perpetual desolation. | Duration of punishment |
| Jeremiah 51:62 | Then you shall say, “O LORD, you have spoken concerning this place, to cut it off, so that none shall dwell in it, from man to beast, and that it shall be desolate forever.” | Perpetual desolation |
| Isaiah 13:17-18 | Behold, I am stirring up the Medes against them, who do not regard silver as silver and do not delight in gold. Their bows will slay the young men, they will have no mercy on the fruit of the womb; their eyes will spare no children. | Medes as instruments of judgment |
| Jeremiah 51:47 | Therefore, behold, the days are coming when I will punish the king of Babylon and his land, as I have punished the king of Assyria of old. | Historical precedents |
| Jeremiah 51:11 | Sharpen the arrows; make ready the shields! The LORD has stirred up the spirit of the kings of the Medes, because his purpose concerning Babylon is to destroy it. For the vengeance of the LORD is vengeance for his Temple. | Medes' role in God's plan |
| Ezekiel 32:11-12 | For thus says the Lord GOD: “I will draw upon you the multitude of many nations, as one draws up a school of fish. And with your multitude I will make the fish of your sea leap up; I will draw you up with all the rivers, and fill the land with you, even to the mountains. | Invading armies likened to fish |
Jeremiah 51 verses
Jeremiah 51 30 Meaning
The verse describes the swift and decisive defeat of Babylon, characterized by a devastating outpouring of divine wrath and the complete incapacitation of its military strength. It signifies a rapid and total collapse, leaving the once-mighty city unable to resist.
Jeremiah 51 30 Context
Jeremiah 51 is part of a larger prophetic oracle against Babylon, a city that had become a dominant power and a symbol of idolatry and oppression for God's people. The chapter details the impending judgment and utter destruction of Babylon by a coalition of nations. Specifically, verse 30 addresses the final moments of Babylon's resistance, portraying the complete collapse of its military might. This prophecy was delivered during a time when Babylon had conquered Judah and exiled its people, making it a personal and powerful message of future deliverance and divine retribution for Israel.
Jeremiah 51 30 Word Analysis
Her strength (or 'gibbor'av'): Hebrew for "her mighty men," "her warriors," or "her strong men." This refers to the elite fighting force of Babylon.
Cease to fight (or 'chadal-laph'esh'): This phrase conveys the idea of being finished, ceasing from activity, or failing in one's strength.
Remain (or 'nashav-tu'): Means to sit, dwell, or remain in a settled state. Here, it signifies their withdrawal into their strongholds, implying an inability or unwillingness to engage.
Their strongholds (or 'mtzudothaihem'): Refers to fortifications, fortresses, or places of defense. This highlights their reliance on defensive structures, which ultimately become their prisons.
Their might (or 'ozam'): The Hebrew word 'oz' signifies strength, power, force, or might. It denotes their physical and military capability.
Has failed (or 'davaku'): Implies being glued, sticking fast, or failing. Here, it suggests their strength has become ineffective and stagnant.
They became women (or 'na'ashah'): A powerful idiom suggesting complete emasculation, cowardice, and weakness. It signifies a loss of masculine courage and effectiveness.
They fled (or 'bakhath'): The simple Hebrew word for fleeing, running away, or escaping in haste and fear.
Word Group Analysis:
- "Her strong men cease to fight; they remain in their strongholds" highlights the shift from active engagement to passive entrenchment, indicating a loss of offensive capability and morale.
- "Their might has failed. They became women" is a stark progression, moving from the exhaustion of their power to a state of complete feminine weakness, emphasizing the utter defeat and demoralization of Babylon's army.
- The sequence "failed. They became women; they fled" shows the ultimate outcome of this collapse: utter disarray and panic.
Jeremiah 51 30 Bonus Section
The imagery of the mighty becoming like women, unable to fight and resorting to flight, serves as a potent symbol of divine retribution. In the ancient Near Eastern context, a warrior's strength and prowess were highly valued masculine attributes. To be likened to women in this context was to be stripped of honor, manliness, and the very essence of their warrior identity. This degradation amplifies the shame and totality of Babylon's defeat. The phrase also echoes similar descriptions of national downfall in other parts of Scripture, underscoring the consistent theme of God's judgment upon prideful and oppressive empires.
Jeremiah 51 30 Commentary
This verse paints a vivid picture of military collapse. Babylon's formidable warriors, instead of continuing their fight, retreat into their defenses. This retreat isn't strategic but a sign of despair, as their power has been depleted. The inability to fight is then likened to becoming "women," a powerful idiom signifying a complete loss of strength, courage, and resolve. The final act is flight, indicating sheer panic and surrender. It signifies that even the most fortified positions and strongest soldiers cannot withstand divine judgment when God turns His face against them. The "strength" that fails is not just physical but the inner will to resist, illustrating that ultimate defeat comes from spiritual and moral weakening, not just military loss.