Jeremiah 51:28 kjv
Prepare against her the nations with the kings of the Medes, the captains thereof, and all the rulers thereof, and all the land of his dominion.
Jeremiah 51:28 nkjv
Prepare against her the nations, With the kings of the Medes, Its governors and all its rulers, All the land of his dominion.
Jeremiah 51:28 niv
Prepare the nations for battle against her? the kings of the Medes, their governors and all their officials, and all the countries they rule.
Jeremiah 51:28 esv
Prepare the nations for war against her, the kings of the Medes, with their governors and deputies, and every land under their dominion.
Jeremiah 51:28 nlt
Bring against her the armies of the nations ?
led by the kings of the Medes
and all their captains and officers.
Jeremiah 51 28 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jer 51:11 | "Sharpen the arrows, gird the spears! ... the LORD has stirred up the spirit of the kings of the Medes..." | Divine incitement of enemies |
| Isa 13:1-5 | Prophecy against Babylon, mentioning Medes and allies. | Foretelling Babylon's destruction |
| Isa 41:2-3 | God calling an aggressor from the East. | God's sovereign control over nations |
| Isa 44:28 | Cyrus declared God's shepherd. | God using pagan kings for His purposes |
| Isa 45:1-2 | Cyrus anointed to subdue nations and dismantle city gates. | God's instruments of judgment |
| Jer 25:26 | Kings of the North and Sheshach shall drink. | Universal judgment signified by kings |
| Jer 27:6-7 | Nations will serve Nebuchadnezzar, and his son, and his grandson... | Babylon's dominance and its eventual end |
| Jer 50:3 | North is devastated and empty. | Description of Babylonian desolation |
| Jer 50:40 | God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah. | Parallels of divine judgment |
| Jer 50:41-42 | Nations from the north, a great nation and many kings... | Enemies raised against Babylon |
| Jer 51:9-10 | God prepared His slaughter.- Priests and noblemen will be overthrown. | Details of the destruction |
| Jer 51:11-12 | Assyria shall come. Lord has stirred up the spirit of kings of the Medes | Agents of divine judgment |
| Jer 51:30-32 | Warriors... shall be astonished... gate of the sea is shut... waters come up... shall fall. | Imagery of Babylon's defeat |
| Eze 26:7-11 | God bringing kings against Tyre. | Pattern of judgment on proud cities |
| Eze 35:1-5 | Judgment against Mount Seir. | God's universal scope of judgment |
| Rev 17:12-14 | Ten kings who have received no kingdom... will make war on the Lamb... | Prophetic parallel of kings fighting Christ |
| Rev 18:4-5 | Come out of her, my people... her sins have reached into heaven. | God's call for His people to separate |
| Rev 18:20-24 | Rejoice over her, O heaven... Babylon the great is fallen. | The ultimate judgment and celebration |
| Rev 19:1-3 | Alleluia! Salvation and glory and honor and power belong to our God... | Heavenly rejoicing over Babylon's fall |
| Rev 19:11-21 | The Word of God leads the heavenly armies against the beast. | Christ's ultimate victory over evil |
| Hab 1:6-10 | God raising up the Chaldeans, fierce and terrible. | God using oppressive nations as His rod |
| Zech 2:6-7 | Nations who scattered Israel will be scattered themselves. | Retribution for mistreating God's people |
Jeremiah 51 verses
Jeremiah 51 28 Meaning
Jeremiah 51:28 announces a divine judgment upon Babylon, calling forth nations and armies to wage war against her. This signifies a powerful and inevitable divine retribution for her wickedness and her oppressive actions against God's people.
Jeremiah 51 28 Context
Jeremiah 51 is the concluding prophecy against Babylon. Following detailed pronouncements of judgment on the city itself (Jer 50:1-2), the chapter escalates to God's mobilization of international forces against Babylon. This verse, Jeremiah 51:28, acts as a divine directive, a call to arms issued by the LORD. Historically, this prophecy was directed towards the people of Judah during the Babylonian exile. Babylon, under Nebuchadnezzar and his successors, had conquered Jerusalem, destroyed the Temple, and carried many Israelites into captivity. This verse speaks to the future downfall of that oppressive empire, offering hope of eventual deliverance to the exiled people. The specific mention of various nations signifies the vastness and totality of the judgment.
Jeremiah 51 28 Word Analysis
- "Proclaim": (Hebrew: Qareu) - To call out, to summon, to announce. This signifies a public and authoritative declaration.
- "Among the nations": (Hebrew: Bagoyim) - Among the Gentile peoples, the non-Israelites. Highlights the international scope of God's judgment.
- "Give you the charge": (Hebrew: Zot tzivoh latem) - This is Your command; This is Your mission. Implies a direct, divinely ordained task.
- "Against her": (Hebrew: Aleha) - Against Babylon. Directly identifies the target of this divine call to arms.
- "Lift up a standard": (Hebrew: Nes tito’u) - Raise a signal flag or banner. A visual call for armies to assemble for battle.
- "The kings": (Hebrew: Malkei) - Rulers, sovereigns. Emphasizes that entire kingdoms are being mobilized.
- "Of the Medes": (Hebrew: Medai) - Referring to the Medes, a prominent empire of the era, known for their military prowess and eventual conquest of Babylon in conjunction with the Persians.
- "Together with them": (Hebrew: Vekol) - And all of them; and alongside them. Encompasses other allied nations in this judgment.
- "Princes": (Hebrew: Sarim) - Commanders, governors, rulers. Refers to the high-ranking leaders of these nations.
- "And all the governors thereof": (Hebrew: Usaronha kadmu) - And every commander of it; and every governor of its people. Reinforces the comprehensive mobilization of leadership.
- "And all the land of his dominion": (Hebrew: Vetol artz menhalatoh) - And the entire territory under its rule. Indicates that the battle will affect and involve the breadth of Babylon's empire.
Jeremiah 51 28 Bonus Section
The chapter as a whole speaks to the utter devastation and finality of God's judgment on Babylon. This verse serves as a powerful pivot point within the prophecy, shifting from pronouncements of doom to the active means by which that doom will be executed. The specific mention of the Medes directly foreshadows the historical event of the Medo-Persian conquest of Babylon in 539 BCE, confirming the prophetic accuracy of Jeremiah. The "standard" raised signifies a clear signal from God, ensuring that His purposes are known and obeyed by the nations involved. This is not merely a human conflict but a divinely commissioned war.
Jeremiah 51 28 Commentary
This verse is a divine decree that commands the mobilization of nations against Babylon. God, in His sovereignty, raises up earthly rulers and their armies to be instruments of His justice against oppressive powers. The imagery is one of a strategic military deployment, where God Himself issues the orders and prepares the forces. This foretells not just a military defeat for Babylon but a divine judgment orchestrated by heavenly powers. It assures the exiles that God has not forgotten them and is actively working to bring down their oppressors. This event is part of a larger biblical narrative of God's justice prevailing over human arrogance and tyranny.