Jeremiah 50:3 kjv
For out of the north there cometh up a nation against her, which shall make her land desolate, and none shall dwell therein: they shall remove, they shall depart, both man and beast.
Jeremiah 50:3 nkjv
For out of the north a nation comes up against her, Which shall make her land desolate, And no one shall dwell therein. They shall move, they shall depart, Both man and beast.
Jeremiah 50:3 niv
A nation from the north will attack her and lay waste her land. No one will live in it; both people and animals will flee away.
Jeremiah 50:3 esv
"For out of the north a nation has come up against her, which shall make her land a desolation, and none shall dwell in it; both man and beast shall flee away.
Jeremiah 50:3 nlt
For a nation will attack her from the north
and bring such destruction that no one will live there again.
Everything will be gone;
both people and animals will flee.
Jeremiah 50 3 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 50:3 | "For a nation from the north has come up against her..." | Prophecy of Babylonian judgment |
| Jeremiah 1:14 | "...Disaster is to be poured out from the north on all the inhabitants of the land." | Similar imagery of northern threat |
| Isaiah 13:1 | "The oracle concerning Babylon..." | Prophecy against Babylon |
| Isaiah 13:4-5 | "An alarm is sounding on the mountains...a great and powerful army." | Description of invading forces |
| Jeremiah 25:9 | "I will summon all the tribes of the north,' declares the LORD." | Call for northern nations to execute judgment |
| Ezekiel 23:22 | "Therefore, O Gog, hear the word of the LORD GOD: Is it because you are not weary of war and battle..." | Reference to northern invader |
| Psalm 37:2 | "For they will soon fade like the grass and wither like the green plant." | Transience of the wicked |
| Revelation 18:2 | "With a mighty voice he cried out: 'Fallen! Fallen is Babylon the Great!'" | Echoes of Babylon's fall |
| Isaiah 47:11 | "Therefore evil shall come upon you; you shall not know how to charm it away..." | Babylon's downfall due to its own actions |
| Jeremiah 51:47 | "Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the LORD, when I will punish the king of Babylon and his land..." | Specific prophecy of punishment |
| Jeremiah 51:49 | "Babylon must fall for the slain of Israel, just as Israel has fallen for all the slain of Babylon." | Justice for Israel's suffering |
| Psalm 79:6 | "Pour out your wrath on the nations that do not acknowledge you..." | Prayer for divine justice |
| Joel 2:20 | "I will drive the northern army far from you, pushing it to a barren and desolate land..." | Judgment on northern enemy |
| Nahum 3:5 | "I am against you,' declares the LORD Almighty." | Divine judgment on enemy cities |
| Habakkuk 2:6-8 | "Will not all of them...be roused to ridicule and scorn, saying, 'A curse on him who piles up what is not his!...'..." | Consequences of unjust gain |
| Luke 10:18 | "I saw Satan fall like lightning from heaven." | Imagery of powerful defeat |
| Romans 9:22 | "What if God, wanting to show his wrath and make his power known, bore with great patience the objects of his wrath, prepared for destruction?" | God's sovereignty in judgment |
| Revelation 17:16 | "The ten horns you saw, and the beast, will hate the harlot and bring her to ruin and leave her naked and bare. They will eat her flesh and burn her with fire." | God using nations to destroy evil |
| Genesis 12:3 | "I will bless those who bless you and curse those who curse you." | God's covenantal promises and judgments |
| Deuteronomy 28:7 | "The LORD will cause your enemies who rise against you to be defeated before you." | Victory against adversaries |
Jeremiah 50 verses
Jeremiah 50 3 Meaning
The verse describes a lament for Babylon's destruction. It speaks of divine judgment upon her, highlighting her guilt and the resultant sorrow.
Jeremiah 50 3 Context
Jeremiah 50:3 addresses the impending destruction of Babylon, a formidable empire that had conquered and exiled Judah. This chapter is part of a larger prophecy denouncing Babylon for its wickedness, pride, and oppressive actions against God's people. The immediate context within Jeremiah 50 describes Babylon as a victim of divine wrath, attacked by nations from the north. This judgment is presented as a consequence of Babylon's own sins, including its idolatry and mistreatment of Israel. The prophecy reflects a pattern of God using worldly powers to chasten or punish His people, but ultimately turning that judgment upon the instruments of His wrath when they exceed their mandate or engage in their own wickedness.
Jeremiah 50 3 Word Analysis
- "For" (Hebrew: כִּי - ki): This conjunction introduces the reason or explanation for the preceding statement, often indicating causality or certainty. Here, it signifies that Babylon is truly desolate because of the incoming northern nation.
- "a nation" (Hebrew: גּוֹי - goy): Refers to a nation or people. In this context, it points to a specific collective entity that will be the instrument of judgment.
- "from the north" (Hebrew: מִצָּפוֹן - mitzapon): Indicates the direction from which the invading force will come. The north often symbolized a source of powerful invaders in ancient Near Eastern prophecies, potentially referring to Medes, Persians, or other groups north of Babylon.
- "is come up" (Hebrew: עָלְתָה - alah): Literally "has ascended" or "has gone up." This implies a deliberate advance, a marching army or a conquering force moving towards Babylon.
- "against her" (Hebrew: עָלֶיהָ - aleha): Refers to Babylon, the object of the invasion.
- "destroy" (Hebrew: לְשַׁמֵּחַ - leshammach): A feminine infinitive of שמַּמ - shammam, meaning to make desolate, astonished, or destroyed. It signifies complete ruin and devastation.
- "all that devour her" (Hebrew: כֹּל אֹכְלֶיהָ - kol ocheleha): This phrase personifies those who will conquer and take from Babylon, portraying them as consuming it. It suggests exploitation and destruction by opposing forces.
Words Group Analysis:
- "a nation from the north": This group emphasizes a foreign, hostile power originating from the northern regions. This was a common prophetic trope in the Old Testament, where invaders often came from the north, bringing judgment.
- "destroy all that devour her": This phrase conveys the thoroughness and totality of the impending destruction. Those who had previously profited from or oppressed others would themselves be destroyed.
Jeremiah 50 3 Bonus Section
The prophecy against Babylon in Jeremiah 50 and 51 is a significant section of the prophetic literature. It demonstrates God's sovereignty not only over His people Israel but also over the gentile nations, including their rise and fall. The imagery of a "nation from the north" is also found in other prophetic contexts, often signifying the ultimate instruments of God's judgment against wicked nations or even against His own disobedient people at times. The comprehensive nature of Babylon's predicted destruction serves as a stark warning against pride and cruelty, while also offering hope and vindication for the oppressed.
Jeremiah 50 3 Commentary
Jeremiah 50:3 paints a vivid picture of divine retribution. Babylon, once the powerful oppressor of Judah, is itself targeted for destruction. The prophet highlights that this devastation will be carried out by a nation originating from the north, a common symbolic direction for conquering armies in ancient prophecies. The use of the Hebrew word alah ("is come up") suggests a deliberate, advancing threat. The ultimate outcome for Babylon is complete desolation and ruin, emphasizing God's judgment upon its wickedness and the certainty of its downfall. This verse underscores the principle that oppressors will eventually face their own destruction.