Jeremiah 50 13

Jeremiah 50:13 kjv

Because of the wrath of the LORD it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: every one that goeth by Babylon shall be astonished, and hiss at all her plagues.

Jeremiah 50:13 nkjv

Because of the wrath of the LORD She shall not be inhabited, But she shall be wholly desolate. Everyone who goes by Babylon shall be horrified And hiss at all her plagues.

Jeremiah 50:13 niv

Because of the LORD's anger she will not be inhabited but will be completely desolate. All who pass Babylon will be appalled; they will scoff because of all her wounds.

Jeremiah 50:13 esv

Because of the wrath of the LORD she shall not be inhabited but shall be an utter desolation; everyone who passes by Babylon shall be appalled, and hiss because of all her wounds.

Jeremiah 50:13 nlt

Because of the LORD's anger,
Babylon will become a deserted wasteland.
All who pass by will be horrified
and will gasp at the destruction they see there.

Jeremiah 50 verses

Jeremiah 50 13 Meaning

This verse describes the consequences for Babylon, highlighting its desolation and its fate as a dwelling place for wild animals. It emphasizes the thoroughness of God's judgment upon the city for its sins and provocations against Him.

Jeremiah 50 13 Context

Jeremiah 50 is part of the broader prophecy against Babylon. Following God's judgment on other nations, this chapter specifically targets Babylon for its oppression of God's people, Judah. The immediate context shows that after Judah's period of judgment and exile, God will then turn His attention to Babylon, the oppressor, and bring it to account. This verse serves as a direct declaration of Babylon's impending doom and complete destruction as a consequence of its rebellion and sin against the Almighty.

Jeremiah 50 13 Word analysis

• wə (və): "and" - A simple conjunction connecting this verse to the preceding narrative of judgment.

• šāmnâ (shám-nah): "fatness," "fertility," "richness." Refers to the abundance and prosperity Babylon enjoyed.

• ‘îy (‘é): "woe!" or "alas!" An exclamation of grief and lamentation, underscoring the sorrowful nature of the coming desolation.

• bōśîy (bō-shee): "confounded," "put to shame," "ashamed." Babylon will be utterly humiliated by the destruction it faces.

• tôḵal (toh-kál): "consume," "eat up." Indicates complete destruction, as if devoured.

• yô‘éh (yoh-‘eh): "moan," "groan." Refers to the sounds of anguish.

• miz’anîyâh (miz-‘ah-neey-áh): "his stronghold," "his fortified place," "his refuge." Denotes places of safety and pride that will be rendered useless.

• yiḏḏehêm (yid-dĕh-hém): "scatter them," "dismay them." They will be dispersed and fearful.

• lĕ‘ammîy (lĕ-‘am-mêe): "for my people." The action against Babylon is a corrective measure for God's covenant people.

• yəhôwâ (yeh-hô-váh): "Yahweh," the personal covenant name of God.

• šəlwô (shəl-vó): "his peace," "his prosperity." Refers to the well-being that Babylon has lost.

• Group Analysis:

  • "fatness" (šāmnâ) shall be consumed: This signifies the complete depletion of Babylon's wealth, resources, and prosperity.
  • "woe" (‘îy) and "ashamed" (bōśîy): These express the emotional and psychological devastation Babylon will experience due to its judgment.
  • "moan" (yô‘éh) and "his stronghold" (miz’anîyâh) shall be astonished: The powerful structures of Babylon will not comprehend or withstand the divine judgment, leading to dismay.
  • "his refuge" (miz’anîyâh) shall be scattered: Even its most secure places will be rendered ineffective and its people dispersed.
  • "for my people" (lĕ‘ammîy) Yahweh (yəhôwâ) is the reason: The judgment is enacted by God on behalf of His chosen people.
  • "his peace" (šəlwô) is spoiled: Babylon's supposed security and well-being are removed because of its actions.

Jeremiah 50 13 Bonus section

The imagery of "fatness" being consumed is a potent reversal of fortune. In ancient Near Eastern thought, fertility and abundance were often seen as signs of divine favor. By stating that Babylon's "fatness" will be consumed, the prophet emphasizes that any perceived favor Babylon enjoyed was conditional and now revoked due to its transgressions. The mention of "wild beasts" (though more explicitly in other verses like 50:39 and 51:37) reinforces this total abandonment by divine protection and the return to a primitive, untamed state. The spiritual Babylon in Revelation shares a similar fate, emphasizing the enduring principle that defiant kingdoms will ultimately face God's unassailable judgment.

Jeremiah 50 13 Commentary

This verse graphically depicts the absolute ruin of Babylon as a direct consequence of its sin and its actions against God's people, Judah. The rich fertility of Babylon, symbolic of its vast wealth and power, will be utterly consumed. This consumption signifies a total reversal of fortune, leaving nothing but desolation. The exclamation of "woe" underscores the severity of the divine verdict. Babylon's fortified places, its centers of pride and supposed security, will not only be overcome but will stand astonished at the incomprehensible force of God's judgment. These strongholds will become scattered, reflecting the dispersion and ultimate powerlessness of the Babylonian empire and its inhabitants. The ultimate reason for this catastrophic downfall is God Himself, acting on behalf of His people, removing all the prosperity and peace that Babylon had wrongly assumed or arrogated. The verse sets a tone of finality and divine retribution, painting a picture of a once-mighty empire reduced to utter ruin and despair.