Jeremiah 49 15

Jeremiah 49:15 kjv

For, lo, I will make thee small among the heathen, and despised among men.

Jeremiah 49:15 nkjv

"For indeed, I will make you small among nations, Despised among men.

Jeremiah 49:15 niv

"Now I will make you small among the nations, despised by mankind.

Jeremiah 49:15 esv

For behold, I will make you small among the nations, despised among mankind.

Jeremiah 49:15 nlt

The LORD says to Edom,
"I will cut you down to size among the nations.
You will be despised by all.

Jeremiah 49 15 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Jeremiah 49:15"For, behold, I will make you small among the nations, and despised among men."Edom's diminished status and shame
Ezekiel 35:3"And I will say to it, Thus says the Lord GOD: Behold, I am against you, Mount Seir..."Divine judgment against Edom
Obadiah 1:2"Behold, I will make you small among the nations; you shall be utterly despised."Parallel prophecy concerning Edom
Psalm 37:11"but the meek shall inherit the earth and delight in abundant peace."Contrasting blessing for the humble
Isaiah 2:12"The Lord of hosts shall have a day of vengeance against everyone proud and haughty..."Judgment against the proud
Psalm 75:6-7"For exaltation comes neither from the east nor from the west nor from the south. But God is the judge..."God's sovereignty in judgment
Proverbs 3:34"Towards the scoffers he is scoffing, but to the humble he gives favor."God's attitude towards the proud and humble
Luke 14:11"For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted."Jesus' teaching on humility
Revelation 18:7"As she glorified herself and lived sensuously, so give her a like measure of torment and mourning..."Divine judgment for pride and excess
Genesis 27:41"Now Esau hated Jacob because of the blessing with which his father had blessed him..."Esau's (Edom's) deep-seated resentment
2 Samuel 8:14"And David put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom he put garrisons, and all the Edomites became to David servants."Historical subjugation of Edom by David
Amos 1:11"Thus says the LORD: ‘For three transgressions of Edom, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment..."Judgment against Edom for cruelty
Isaiah 63:1"Who is this who comes from Edom, in crimsoned garments from Bozrah..."Messianic imagery connected with judgment
Malachi 1:3-4"but I have hated Esau. I have laid his mountains in ruins and have given his inheritance to jackals of the desert."God's eternal hatred for Edom's descendants
Psalm 83:12"They said, 'Let us take possession for ourselves of the pastures of God.'"Nations plotting against Israel
Jeremiah 12:14"Thus says the LORD against all my evil neighbors who touch the inheritance that I have given my people Israel..."Judgment on neighbors harming Israel
Jeremiah 50:46"The sound of the capturing of Babylon! It is heard from the land of the Chaldeans."Judgment on other nations as well
Matthew 5:5"Blessed are the meek, for they shall inherit the earth."Beatitudes concerning meekness
1 Peter 5:5"Likewise, you who are younger, be subject to the elders. Clothe yourselves, all of you, with humility..."Call to humility and submission
Revelation 3:19"Those whom I love, I rebuke and discipline. So be zealous and repent."God's corrective discipline

Jeremiah 49 verses

Jeremiah 49 15 Meaning

The verse signifies a judgment against Edom, implying they will be brought low and despised for their actions against their neighbors, particularly Judah. This desolation and scorn will be a divine consequence for their pride and cruelty.

Jeremiah 49 15 Context

Jeremiah chapter 49 addresses the judgment of God upon several nations, including Elam and then specifically Edom. Edom, descended from Esau, had a long history of animosity and conflict with Israel, characterized by a refusal to allow passage (Num 20:14-21), bordering on hostility, and rejoicing over Jerusalem's destruction (Ezekiel 35:15; Obadiah 11). This prophecy reflects the ongoing divine assessment of nations for their treatment of God's people and their own behavior, aligning with the broader theme of God's sovereignty and justice throughout the Old Testament. Edom's downfall was anticipated as a consequence of their arrogance and malice towards Judah.

Jeremiah 49 15 Word Analysis

  • For (Hebrew: וְ, ) - A conjunctive particle, introducing a reason or explanation for a previous statement or indicating a progression of thought.
  • behold (Hebrew: הִנֵּה, hinneh) - An interjection used to draw attention, emphasize what follows, signifying that something is about to happen or be revealed.
  • I (Hebrew: אָנֹכִי, anōkî) - The first-person singular pronoun, referring to God speaking.
  • will make (Hebrew: אֶתֵּן, ’eṯtēn) - From the root נָתַן (nāṯan), meaning "to give," but used here in the sense of "to cause to be," "to make," or "to render."
  • you (Hebrew: אוֹתָם, ōṯām - plural pronoun, referring to the Edomites, distinct from singular "you" if speaking to a single person).
  • small (Hebrew: זָעִיר, za‘îr) - Meaning little, small, insignificant, least. It conveys a state of diminished importance or status.
  • among (Hebrew: בְּתוֹךְ, bəṯōḵ) - Within, among, inside.
  • the nations (Hebrew: הַגּוֹיִם, haggôyîm) - Refers to the Gentile nations in general.
  • and (Hebrew: וְ, ) - Conjunctive.
  • despised (Hebrew: בָּזוּי, bāzûy) - Past participle of בָּזָה (bāzāh), meaning to despise, contemn, scorn, treat with contempt.
  • among (Hebrew: בְּ, ) - Preposition meaning in, at, with, by.
  • men (Hebrew: אָדָם, ’ādām) - Man, mankind, person. It signifies people in general, individuals.

Word Group Analysis

  • make you small... and despised (Hebrew: זָעִיר בַּגּוֹיִם וּבָזוּי בָּאָדָם, za‘îr baggôyîm ūḇāzûy bā’ādām) - This phrase strongly links insignificance ("small among the nations") with utter contempt ("despised among men"). The parallel structure emphasizes the totality of Edom's reduction in stature and respect, a direct result of their arrogant and hostile actions. This is a characteristic divine response to pride and violence against God's chosen people.

Jeremiah 49 15 Bonus Section

The prophecy against Edom is remarkably consistent across several prophets. Obadiah's entire book is a condemnation of Edom for their actions against Judah, mirroring the sentiments in Jeremiah 49 and Ezekiel 35. The intensity of the divine judgment stems not only from their individual sins but also from their association with the spiritual lineage of Esau, who was marked by earthlymindedness from birth (Gen 25:29-34). The ultimate fulfillment of such prophecies often encompasses both historical political subjection and eschatological judgment, underscoring the thoroughness of God's justice and His ultimate vindication of His people.

Jeremiah 49 15 Commentary

Jeremiah 49:15 declares God's direct action in humbling the nation of Edom. Edom, the descendants of Esau, had shown marked hostility and disdain towards Jacob's line (Israel). Their cruelty and pride in moments of Israel's distress, especially during the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem, warranted divine retribution. This verse asserts that God Himself will strip Edom of its former standing, rendering them insignificant in the eyes of the nations and despised by all people. It's a prophecy of their lasting shame and irrelevance as a political or respected entity, a consequence for their rejection of covenant brotherhood and their embrace of wickedness. This outcome reflects a consistent theme in biblical judgment: the mighty are brought low, and the proud are humbled.