Jeremiah 48:20 kjv
Moab is confounded; for it is broken down: howl and cry; tell ye it in Arnon, that Moab is spoiled,
Jeremiah 48:20 nkjv
Moab is shamed, for he is broken down. Wail and cry! Tell it in Arnon, that Moab is plundered.
Jeremiah 48:20 niv
Moab is disgraced, for she is shattered. Wail and cry out! Announce by the Arnon that Moab is destroyed.
Jeremiah 48:20 esv
Moab is put to shame, for it is broken; wail and cry! Tell it beside the Arnon, that Moab is laid waste.
Jeremiah 48:20 nlt
"And the reply comes back,
'Moab lies in ruins, disgraced;
weep and wail!
Tell it by the banks of the Arnon River:
Moab has been destroyed!'
Jeremiah 48 20 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Jer 48:20 | Hear now what the Lord says concerning Moab. "Cry out and wail! Announce at the Arnon that Moab is destroyed! | Jeremiah 48:1 |
Isa 15:1 | Oracle concerning Moab. Surely in a night Ar-Moab is destroyed, silenced! Surely in a night Kir-Moab is destroyed, silenced! | Isaiah 15:1 |
Jer 48:30 | I know his arrogance, declares the Lord, his boastful pride; his presumptuousness is not right, and their deeds are not right. | Jeremiah 48:30 |
Jer 48:13 | Moab will be put to shame because of Chemosh, as Israel was put to shame because of Bethel, their confidence. | Jeremiah 48:13 |
Jer 48:41 | Ar and Kir will be captured, and the fortresses of Moab will be taken. In that day the heart of Moab's warriors will be like the heart of a woman in childbirth. | Jeremiah 48:41 |
Jer 48:45 | “In the shadow of Heshbon the fugitives of Moab stumble, but a fire comes out of Heshbon, and a flame from the midst of Sihon, consuming the neck of Moab and the crown of the tumult of the sons of the north.” | Jeremiah 48:45 |
Num 21:28 | “For fire has gone forth from Heshbon, flame from the midst of Sihon; it has consumed Ar of Moab, the lords of the heights of Arnon.” | Numbers 21:28 |
Ezek 25:8 | “Say this, ‘Because of what you have done, hearing it to take vengeance, because you have dealt with Israel maliciously, and have avenged yourselves on them, | Ezekiel 25:8 |
Ezek 25:12 | thus says the Lord God, "Because of what Edom did vengefully to take vengeance, and so dealt vengefully with Israel, and thus committed a grave offense,” | Ezekiel 25:12 |
Amos 2:1 | Thus says the Lord: “Three transgressions of Moab, and four, I will not revoke the punishment, because he burned to lime the bones of the king of Edom. | Amos 2:1 |
Zeph 2:8 | “I have heard the taunts of Moab and the revilings of the Ammonites, with which they have taunted my people and made arrogant boasts against their territory. | Zephaniah 2:8 |
Luke 10:13 | “Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida! For if the mighty works done in you had been done in Tyre and Sidon, they would have repented long ago, sitting in sackcloth and ashes. | Luke 10:13 |
Rev 18:2 | And he called out with a mighty voice, “Fallen, fallen is Babylon the great! She has become a dwelling place of demons, a prison for every unclean spirit, a cage for every unclean and hateful bird. | Revelation 18:2 |
Isa 23:1 | An oracle concerning Tyre. Wail, O ships of Tarshish, for the city is ruined, with no house, no entrance, no voice; from the land of the Kittim it has been made known to them. | Isaiah 23:1 |
Jer 49:3 | "Wail, O Heshbon, for Ai is destroyed! Cry out, you daughters of Rabbah, gird yourselves with sackcloth and lament! And run to and fro in the ravines, for their king is taken into exile, and his priests and princes together." | Jeremiah 49:3 |
Jer 49:21 | The earth trembles at the noise of their fall; cry at the Red Sea is their cry. | Jeremiah 49:21 |
Isa 16:14 | But now the Lord says, “In three years, like the years of a hired worker, the glory of Moab will be diminished, with all its great multitude; and the remnant will be very small and weak.” | Isaiah 16:14 |
Jer 50:27 | Strike down all her oxen; let them go down to slaughter. Woe to them, for their day has come, the time of their punishment! | Jeremiah 50:27 |
Hos 1:6 | Then Hosea said, "Go again, love a wife who is loved by another and is an adulteress, even as the Lord loves the children of Israel, though they turn to other gods and love cakes of raisins." | Hosea 1:6 |
Mic 1:10 | Declare it not in Gath; weep not in Aksum; roll yourselves in the dust in Beth-le-aphrah. | Micah 1:10 |
Jeremiah 48 verses
Jeremiah 48 20 Meaning
The verse declares that Moab will be put to shame and confused because of the destruction at the Heights, from where its confidence was derived. It signifies the downfall of Moab and the despair that will engulf its people due to their military and spiritual defeat.
Jeremiah 48 20 Context
Jeremiah 48 prophesies the judgment of God upon Moab. This judgment is a consequence of Moab's persistent arrogance, idolatry, and oppression, particularly their mockery and enmity towards Israel. The chapter describes a comprehensive destruction that will befall the Moabite cities and their inhabitants. The specific verse, Jeremiah 48:20, comes after the enumeration of specific judgments and locations to be affected. It summarizes the outcome of these divine actions: shame and confusion for Moab due to the destruction of its strongholds and perceived sources of security. This is part of a broader prophetic theme in Jeremiah where nations that oppose God's people and His purposes are brought down.
Jeremiah 48 20 Word Analysis
- Hear (Shema): This imperative commands attention, a common prophetic opening to call people to listen to the divine message.
- now (atta): Emphasizes the immediacy of the announcement.
- what (asher): Introduces the content of the message.
- the Lord (Yahweh): Refers to the covenant God of Israel, asserting His authority over all nations.
- says (ne'um): Literally "utterance" or "oracle," signifying a pronouncement from God.
- concerning (al): Indicating the subject of the oracle.
- Moab: The name of the nation east of the Jordan River, descended from Lot.
- Cry out (Tz'aku): A command to lament loudly, expressing deep sorrow and distress.
- and wail! (v'heylilu): Further emphasizes extreme grief and mourning.
- Announce (Nagid): To declare or proclaim publicly.
- at the Arnon: The Arnon River, forming the southern border of Moab, making this a significant public declaration at a prominent boundary.
- that (ki): Introduces the reason for the proclamation.
- Moab (Mo'av): Referring to the nation itself.
- is destroyed (Shehud'dha): Indicating complete ruin and devastation.
Word Group Analysis:
- "Hear now what the Lord says concerning Moab": This is a standard prophetic formula, immediately establishing divine authority and the direct recipient of the message. It signifies the impending, undeniable judgment from the God of Israel.
- "Cry out and wail! Announce at the Arnon that Moab is destroyed!": This is a powerful call to public lament and announcement of destruction. The location at the Arnon river, a significant boundary of Moab, underscores the completeness of the judgment. The combination of "cry out" and "wail" conveys the utter despair and collapse of the nation.
Jeremiah 48 20 Bonus Section
The judgment on Moab in Jeremiah 48 is a reflection of several historical tensions and interactions between Moab and Israel. Moab consistently opposed Israel, most notably in their refusal to allow passage through their territory during the Exodus and their subsequent hiring of Balaam to curse Israel (Num 22-24). Moab's arrogance and idolatry, particularly their worship of Chemosh, are recurring themes in the prophetic judgment against them, as noted in Jeremiah 48:7, "Moab will be put to shame because of Chemosh, as Israel was put to shame because of Bethel, their confidence." The "Heights" mentioned in some interpretations of the verse's context would refer to their fortified positions or religious sites, which ultimately offer no protection. The theme of nations experiencing divine judgment for their actions against God's people and for their own wickedness is a consistent thread throughout the Old Testament prophets.
Jeremiah 48 20 Commentary
This verse serves as a dramatic announcement of Moab's complete downfall. The command to "cry out and wail" is not a mere expression of sadness but a recognition of the utter devastation that will obliterate Moab's power and pride. The announcement "at the Arnon" signifies the totality of this ruin, as even its borders will bear witness to its demise. It highlights the futility of relying on earthly strengths or idolatry when God has decreed judgment, leading to profound shame and confusion, as seen in other instances of national destruction in scripture.