Jeremiah 46:9 kjv
Come up, ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the mighty men come forth; the Ethiopians and the Libyans, that handle the shield; and the Lydians, that handle and bend the bow.
Jeremiah 46:9 nkjv
Come up, O horses, and rage, O chariots! And let the mighty men come forth: The Ethiopians and the Libyans who handle the shield, And the Lydians who handle and bend the bow.
Jeremiah 46:9 niv
Charge, you horses! Drive furiously, you charioteers! March on, you warriors?men of Cush and Put who carry shields, men of Lydia who draw the bow.
Jeremiah 46:9 esv
Advance, O horses, and rage, O chariots! Let the warriors go out: men of Cush and Put who handle the shield, men of Lud, skilled in handling the bow.
Jeremiah 46:9 nlt
Charge, you horses and chariots;
attack, you mighty warriors of Egypt!
Come, all you allies from Ethiopia, Libya, and Lydia
who are skilled with the shield and bow!
Jeremiah 46 9 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Jer 46:3 | "Draw up the shield and buckler, and advance for battle!" | Foreshadowing of military engagement. |
Jer 46:4 | "Harness the horses; mount the steeds! ... | Preparing for war, horses prominent. |
Jer 46:8 | "Egypt rises like the Nile, like a river in flood." | The Nile comparison already established for Egypt's might. |
Jer 47:2 | "I see the LORD destroying the land. From Dan to Beersheba, the people will cry out." | Divine judgment leading to widespread distress. |
Ezek 26:3 | "Therefore say, 'Thus says the Lord GOD: Behold, I am against you, O Tyre...' | Divine opposition to powerful nations. |
Nah 2:4 | "The chariots rage in the streets; they dash against each other in the broad ways; they flash like torches; they leap like lightning." | Imagery of a destructive chariot charge. |
Hab 1:8 | "Their horses are swifter than leopards, more fierce than wolves at the end of the day. Their horsemen spread out; their horsemen come from afar; they fly like an eagle swoot into its prey." | Similar depiction of powerful, swift steeds. |
Isa 30:28 | "And his breath is like an overwhelming flood that sweeps and scatters you." | Divine power described as a powerful flood. |
Isa 13:10 | "For the stars of the heavens and their constellations will not give their light; the sun will be dark at its rising, and the moon will not shine." | Cosmic imagery associated with judgment. |
Joel 2:10 | "The earth quakes before them; the heavens tremble. The sun and the moon are darkened, and the stars withdraw their shining." | Parallelism in eschatological judgment imagery. |
Rev 9:7 | "The appearance of the locusts was like horses prepared for battle: on their heads were what looked like crowns of gold, and their faces were like faces of human beings." | Locust imagery resembling warhorses in judgment. |
Rev 9:9 | "And they had breastplates, as of iron, and the sound of their wings was like the roar of many chariots with horses rushing into battle." | Sound imagery of powerful advancing forces. |
2 Sam 1:23 | "Saul and Jonathan, beloved and beautiful! In life and in death they were not divided; they were swifter than eagles, they were stronger than lions." | Eagles used for speed and strength comparison. |
1 Kings 10:14 | "Now the weight of gold that came to Solomon in one year was 666 talents of gold." | Indirect mention of wealth of Egypt being targeted. |
Jer 46:10 | "For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, a day of vengeance, to avenge himself of his adversaries." | Explicit statement of divine judgment day. |
Jer 46:11 | "Assyria also and its mercenaries are with you..." | Inclusion of allies, making the enemy force greater. |
Ezek 32:11 | "For thus says the Lord GOD: Many shall fall, a sword piercing every one." | Sword as an instrument of judgment. |
Zech 10:5 | "They shall be like mighty men trampling the enemy in the mire of the streets in battle; they shall fight, for the LORD is with them, and they shall put the riders to shame." | Battle imagery involving trampling enemies. |
Deut 20:1 | "When you go out to war against your enemies, and see horses and chariots and an army larger than yours, do not be afraid of them, for the LORD your God is with you..." | God's presence grants victory over numerically superior foes. |
Ps 20:7 | "Some boast of chariots, and some of horses, but we boast of the name of the LORD our God." | Contrast between human military might and trust in God. |
Jer 46:15 | "Why have your strong men been beaten down? They could not stand, for the LORD thrust them down." | Divine action causing the downfall of strong warriors. |
Jeremiah 46 verses
Jeremiah 46 9 Meaning
The verse describes an approaching army characterized by its horses and chariots, advancing like a river in flood. This military force is compared to a destructive flood, signifying overwhelming power and inevitable defeat for Egypt. The mention of "riders" suggests skilled cavalry.
Jeremiah 46 9 Context
Jeremiah 46 contains prophecy against Egypt, which was a significant power in the ancient Near East. At the time of this prophecy, Egypt was aligned with Judah, and they were moving to assist the struggling kingdom against the rising Babylonian empire. This prophecy, however, foretells Egypt's own defeat at the hands of the Babylonians (Nebuchadnezzar), demonstrating that reliance on earthly powers for salvation is futile and that God's judgment extends to all nations, even allies. The specific reference in verse 9 sets the scene for this inevitable confrontation and defeat.
Jeremiah 46 9 Word Analysis
- "Come ye": An imperative, calling forth.
- "up": Suggests ascension or mobilization.
- "Egypt": Refers to the nation of Egypt, historically significant but now facing divine judgment.
- "and": Connects two phrases or ideas.
- "skilful": Signifies competence, training, or expertise in warfare. Hebrew: malak (מַלָּא), meaning "skilled," "accomplished."
- "archers": Archers, proficient in using bows and arrows, a significant military force in ancient warfare.
- "with": Indicates association or accompanying elements.
- "their": Possessive pronoun referring to Egypt.
- "quivers": Cases for carrying arrows, implying readiness for prolonged engagement.
- "with": Again, indicating association.
- "them": Referring to the skillful archers.
- "horsemen": Riders on horseback.
- "on": Indicates positioning or location.
- "armour": Defensive military equipment. Hebrew: shiryan (שִׁרְיוֹן), often translated as coat of mail or breastplate.
- "man": Refers to an individual, often understood collectively as fighting men.
- "of": Indicates belonging or characteristic.
- "readiness": Preparedness, readiness for battle. Hebrew: tzenuth (צְנֻת), meaning array, accoutrement, or readiness for war.
Word-Group Analysis
- "skilful archers with their quivers": This phrase paints a vivid picture of Egypt's military strength. It highlights their proficiency in ranged combat, emphasizing a well-equipped and trained corps of archers ready for sustained fighting due to the presence of their quivers.
- "horsemen on armour": This portrays the cavalry. The emphasis on "armour" suggests heavily equipped horsemen, indicating a formidable and protected mounted force. This combination of skilled archers and armored cavalry underscores Egypt's military reputation as a significant threat.
Jeremiah 46 9 Bonus Section
The description of Egypt's military readiness and the invading army's composition resonates with common military strategies of the ancient world. The focus on archers suggests ranged engagement capabilities, while horsemen in armor represent shock cavalry designed to break enemy lines. The prophecy, by detailing these elements, highlights the perceived strength of Egypt, making its subsequent collapse a testament to God’s sovereign power over nations and their armies. This detailed military description emphasizes the human element of power that God systematically dismantles in His prophetic judgments, calling people to trust in Him rather than in chariots and horses (Psalm 20:7). The effectiveness of archers and horsemen is recognized across multiple biblical accounts as a key component of military strength.
Jeremiah 46 9 Commentary
Verse 9 sets the stage for the devastating defeat of Egypt prophesied in Jeremiah 46. It details the arrival of a formidable military force—described as skilled archers with their quivers and horsemen in armor—implying a highly organized and potent army. This description serves to underscore the totality of the divine judgment that is to come upon Egypt. It’s a preview of an enemy that is not only numerous but also well-equipped and trained, making their eventual overthrow by God's hand even more significant. The prophet uses this imagery to contrast human military might with God's ultimate power, showing that even the most advanced forces are vulnerable to the Creator's sovereign will. The enemies referred to are the Babylonians, whose formidable military machine is often depicted with similar traits in Scripture.