Jeremiah 46:13 kjv
The word that the LORD spake to Jeremiah the prophet, how Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon should come and smite the land of Egypt.
Jeremiah 46:13 nkjv
The word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet, how Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon would come and strike the land of Egypt.
Jeremiah 46:13 niv
This is the message the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to attack Egypt:
Jeremiah 46:13 esv
The word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to strike the land of Egypt:
Jeremiah 46:13 nlt
Then the LORD gave the prophet Jeremiah this message about King Nebuchadnezzar's plans to attack Egypt.
Jeremiah 46 13 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 46:2 | Egypt… Nebuchadnezzar… | Egypt's defeat by Babylon |
| Jeremiah 46:17 | Egypt is a mere… had let the appointed time pass by. | Futility of Egypt's strength |
| Ezekiel 29:18 | Nebuchadnezzar… God's servant… | Nebuchadnezzar as God's servant |
| Ezekiel 30:10 | Nebuchadnezzar… and the fullness of his army… | Babylonian invasion of Egypt |
| Isaiah 19:1 | Egypt… the LORD rides… | Judgment on Egypt |
| Isaiah 47:2-3 | Sit… no throne… humbled. | Egypt's shame |
| Amos 3:7 | surely the LORD GOD does nothing, unless He reveals His purpose | God reveals His plans |
| Revelation 18:1 | Babylon the great… | Imagery of fallen empires |
| Proverbs 16:4 | The LORD has made everything for its own purpose, even the wicked for the day of trouble. | God's sovereign control |
| Psalm 119:105 | Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path. | God's word guides |
| Joshua 1:9 | be strong and courageous… | Courage in times of trouble |
| 2 Chronicles 20:15 | "Listen, all Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem and King Jehoshaphat! Thus says the LORD to you: ‘Do not be afraid nor dismayed because of this great multitude, for the battle is not yours, but God’s." | God fights for His people |
| 1 Corinthians 10:13 | No temptation has overtaken you except what is common to mankind. And God is faithful; he will not let you be tempted beyond what you can bear. But when you are tempted, he will also provide a way out so that you can endure it. | God provides a way out |
| Romans 8:31 | If God is for us, who can be against us? | God's defense |
| Isaiah 10:5-6 | "Woe to Assyria, the rod of my anger… I send it against a godless nation…" | God uses nations for judgment |
| Jeremiah 25:9 | I will call for all the tribes of the kingdoms of the north,” declares the LORD. “They will come and each will set its throne in the entrance to Jerusalem…” | Babylon's conquest |
| Ezekiel 32:17 | Likewise, your doom day shall come from the south; the nations shall fall by the sword of him who has mightiest: they and their hosts shall descend into the pit. | Egyptians facing their doom |
| Jeremiah 50:37 | All their army… shall be like heifers in a slaughterhouse. | Description of destruction |
| Jeremiah 43:12 | When I set fire to the temples of Egypt, he will burn them up. He will carry Jehohanan and the priests into exile and take Egypt captive. | Continued judgment on Egypt |
| Jeremiah 46:26 | I will hand them over to those who seek their lives… | Deliverance into enemies' hands |
| Jeremiah 46:28 | “Do not be afraid, Jacob my servant, for I am with you,” declares the LORD. “Though I put an end to all the nations to which I drive you, I will not put an end to you. I will discipline you but only with fairness; I can in no way leave you unpunished.” | God's promise to His people |
Jeremiah 46 verses
Jeremiah 46 13 Meaning
This verse pronounces judgment and destruction upon Egypt, specifically highlighting the impending invasion by Nebuchadnezzar and the Babylonian army. It describes the defeat of Egypt's military strength and the terror that will fall upon its people. The prophecy focuses on the futility of Egypt's defenses and alliances against God's appointed instrument of judgment.
Jeremiah 46 13 Context
Jeremiah 46 is a prophecy of judgment against Egypt. The chapter begins with a declaration of war and doom for Egypt, emphasizing their military unpreparedness and eventual defeat at the hands of Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon. This prophecy was delivered during a tumultuous period in the Near East, where great empires like Egypt and Babylon were vying for power. The nations surrounding Israel were often caught in these power struggles, and their fates were intertwined. Jeremiah often pronounced judgment on other nations, showing God's sovereignty over all peoples and His consistent standard of justice. This particular oracle against Egypt serves as a warning to Judah, showing the futility of relying on foreign alliances (like with Egypt) rather than on God Himself. Egypt had a reputation for military might, often being referred to with symbolic language such as the "mighty crocodile" or "Rahab" (a mythical sea monster symbolizing chaos and power). However, Jeremiah declared that even this power would be brought low.
Jeremiah 46 13 Word Analysis
The word of the LORD: This phrase introduces a divine oracle, asserting that the message originates directly from God. It emphasizes the authority and divine origin of the prophecy. (Cf. Isaiah 1:1; Ezekiel 1:3).
came unto Jeremiah: Indicates the prophet received this message from God.
the prophet: Identifies Jeremiah's role as a spokesperson for God.
against the Gentiles: "Gentiles" here refers to nations other than Israel, specifically Egypt in this context. This shows God's concern extends beyond His covenant people to all nations.
concerning the army of Pharaoh-necho: Pharaoh-necho II was the king of Egypt. This places the prophecy in a specific historical timeframe, likely related to Egypt's military campaigns, particularly after the Battle of Carchemish (Jeremiah 46:2) where Egypt suffered a major defeat.
king of Egypt: Refers to Pharaoh-necho.
which was by the river Euphrates: This geographical marker points to the location of Pharaoh-necho's army at the time of the battle against Nebuchadnezzar. This was a key confrontation that significantly altered the political landscape of the ancient Near East.
in Carchemish: Carchemish was a strategically important city on the Euphrates. This specific battle in 605 BC marked a decisive victory for Babylon and a turning point in its rise to imperial power, humbling Egypt's military might.
word: (Hebrew: davar) - Encompasses word, matter, thing, command, speech. It signifies the entirety of God's communication.
LORD: (Hebrew: Yahweh) - The covenant name of God, signifying His eternal, unchanging nature and His faithfulness to His people.
prophet: (Hebrew: nabi) - One who is called and speaks forth the message of God.
Gentiles: (Hebrew: goy / goyim) - Nations, peoples, often used to distinguish non-Israelites from Israelites.
army: (Hebrew: chayil) - Can refer to an army, valor, strength, wealth. Here it denotes military force.
Pharaoh-necho: (Egyptian name, likely referring to Pharaoh Necho II) - Egyptian ruler, historically significant in the late 7th century BC.
river Euphrates: (Hebrew: Perath) - A major river in Western Asia, forming a significant boundary in ancient geopolitics and military movements.
Carchemish: (Hebrew: Karkemish) - An ancient Hittite city located on the Euphrates, a site of major historical battles.
Jeremiah 46 13 Bonus Section
The Battle of Carchemish is often considered a crucial turning point in ancient history, directly impacting the fate of Judah and marking the end of Egyptian dominance in the Levant. The Babylonian Chronicle vividly recounts this battle. This victory paved the way for Nebuchadnezzar to advance into Judah and initiate the first deportation, including significant figures from Jerusalem. This context amplifies the weight of Jeremiah 46:1-12, showing how God used a specific military event to fulfill His prophetic word and execute judgment. The verse highlights that God's perspective is global; He actively intervenes in the affairs of all nations, not just Israel.
Jeremiah 46 13 Commentary
Jeremiah 46:1 sets the stage for a divine oracle concerning Egypt. The mention of Pharaoh-necho and the battle near the Euphrates River in Carchemish anchors the prophecy in a specific historical event of immense significance. This defeat of Egypt by Nebuchadnezzar at Carchemish in 605 BC was not just a military loss for Egypt but a divine declaration of changing world powers. God, through Jeremiah, announces that Egypt's formidable army, described as "by the river Euphrates," will be utterly routed. This serves as a stark reminder to Judah, who was seeking an alliance with Egypt, that earthly powers are fleeting and unreliable. True security is found only in trust and obedience to the LORD, the sovereign God of all nations, not in military might or political alliances. The battle of Carchemish was a pivotal moment, ushering in the Babylonian ascendancy, and this verse signals that God orchestrated this shift in power for His purposes.