Jeremiah 44:9 kjv
Have ye forgotten the wickedness of your fathers, and the wickedness of the kings of Judah, and the wickedness of their wives, and your own wickedness, and the wickedness of your wives, which they have committed in the land of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem?
Jeremiah 44:9 nkjv
Have you forgotten the wickedness of your fathers, the wickedness of the kings of Judah, the wickedness of their wives, your own wickedness, and the wickedness of your wives, which they committed in the land of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem?
Jeremiah 44:9 niv
Have you forgotten the wickedness committed by your ancestors and by the kings and queens of Judah and the wickedness committed by you and your wives in the land of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem?
Jeremiah 44:9 esv
Have you forgotten the evil of your fathers, the evil of the kings of Judah, the evil of their wives, your own evil, and the evil of your wives, which they committed in the land of Judah and in the streets of Jerusalem?
Jeremiah 44:9 nlt
Have you forgotten the sins of your ancestors, the sins of the kings and queens of Judah, and the sins you and your wives committed in Judah and Jerusalem?
Jeremiah 44 9 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 2:3 | "Israel was holy to the Lord, the firstfruits of his harvest." | God's initial expectation |
| Jeremiah 18:7-10 | "If at any time I speak concerning a nation or a kingdom, to pluck up... then I relent concerning the disaster that I said I would bring upon them." | God's conditional judgment |
| Jeremiah 44:2 | "Thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: You have seen all the disaster that I brought on Jerusalem..." | God's past judgments |
| Jeremiah 44:3 | "...because of the wickedness which you yourselves have committed..." | Reason for judgment |
| Jeremiah 44:16-17 | "As for the word that you spoke to us in the name of the Lord, we will not listen to you. But we will do all the things that we have vowed, to burn incense to the queen of heaven..." | The people's persistent rebellion |
| Isaiah 1:10 | "Hear the word of the Lord, you rulers of Sodom!..." | Addressing sinful leaders |
| Isaiah 6:10 | "...lest they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart, and turn and I heal them." | Impenitence leads to hardening |
| Amos 3:2 | "You only have I known of all the families of the earth; therefore I will visit upon you all your iniquities." | God's particular relationship and accountability |
| Malachi 3:6 | "For I the Lord do not change..." | God's unchanging nature |
| Matthew 23:37 | "O Jerusalem, Jerusalem, the city that kills the prophets..." | Jesus laments Jerusalem's rejection |
| Luke 11:49 | "Therefore the wisdom of God also said, ‘I will send them prophets and apostles, and some of them they will kill and persecute...’" | Rejection of God's messengers |
| Acts 7:51 | "You stiff-necked people, uncircumcised in heart and ears, you always resist the Holy Spirit..." | Similar accusation of rebellion |
| Romans 1:18 | "For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men..." | God's wrath against sin |
| Romans 2:5 | "But because of your hard and impenitent heart you are storing up wrath for yourself on the day of wrath..." | Accumulating wrath through hardness |
| Revelation 6:16-17 | "and said to the mountains and to the rocks, ‘Fall on us and hide us from the face of him who is seated on the throne...’" | Future judgment awaits the wicked |
Jeremiah 44 verses
Jeremiah 44 9 Meaning
This verse directly challenges the actions of the people who are stubbornly persisting in their sin. It highlights God's enduring anger and pronounces His judgment. It signifies that despite previous warnings, their obstinacy has sealed their fate, and God's wrath will not be appeased by their actions or traditions.
Jeremiah 44 9 Context
Jeremiah 44 describes a confrontation between the prophet Jeremiah and the Jewish refugees in Egypt, who had fled Jerusalem after the Babylonian conquest. Despite the devastation in Judah, these people were engaging in idolatrous practices, particularly worshipping the "queen of heaven" (likely an astral deity). They attributed their calamities not to their own sin, but to their perceived failure to adequately worship this goddess. Jeremiah, by divine command, pronounces God's severe judgment upon them for their persistent disobedience and apostasy.
Jeremiah 44 9 Word Analysis
How (מַה - mah): An interrogative pronoun, used here emphatically to question the legitimacy of their claims and actions, implying disbelief and condemnation.
can (תוּכְלִי - tuchli): Feminine singular future of יכול (yachol), meaning "to be able to," "to have strength." It points to their supposed ability to achieve favor or deliverance.
you (אַתֶּן - attem): Second person feminine plural pronoun, directly addressing the women who were prominently involved in the worship of the queen of heaven.
do (לַעֲשׂוֹת - la'asot): Infinitive of עשה (asah), "to do" or "to make." It refers to their practices and vows.
this (זאת - zot): Demonstrative pronoun, singular feminine, pointing to their persistent, rebellious actions.
against (בְּ־בִּ֞ילְכֶן - bi'lachen): The preposition בְּ (be) with the suffix ־כן (-ken), meaning "in/by/with you." Here, it emphasizes that the harm they are inflicting is on themselves.
the Lord (יְהוָ֖ה - YHWH): The covenantal name of God.
your (בְּעֶבְרַ֣ת - be'evrat): The preposition בְּ (be) with the noun עֶבְרָה ('evrah), meaning "wrath" or "fury."
incurred (בְּפִיְּכֶן - bifiyuchem): Derived from פֶּה (peh), meaning "mouth." Figuratively, it relates to what comes out of their mouth, their pronouncements, or the actions stemming from their resolve.
incurred my wrath by your actions: This phrase group emphasizes that their deliberate acts of disobedience and idolatry are the direct cause of God's anger. Their ongoing apostasy solidifies their condemnation.
Jeremiah 44 9 Bonus Section
The phrase "incurred my wrath" highlights that God's anger is not arbitrary but a righteous response to persistent sin and covenant violation. The verse's emphasis on "doing this" implies that their habitual, ingrained patterns of disobedience are the core issue. This mirrors New Testament warnings about the hardening of hearts and the consequences of continually resisting the Holy Spirit's conviction.
Jeremiah 44 9 Commentary
This verse is a rhetorical question from God, serving as a pronouncement of judgment. It directly challenges the people's flawed reasoning. They believed their worship of the queen of heaven was the proper course of action. However, God declares that their "doing this" – their persistent idolatry and rejection of His commands – is precisely what has earned His unwavering anger. There is no positive outcome for them in this course of action; rather, they are sealing their own destruction by continuing in rebellion against the Lord. Their sin is not a minor transgression but a fundamental betrayal that incurs divine wrath.