Jeremiah 40:10 kjv
As for me, behold, I will dwell at Mizpah, to serve the Chaldeans, which will come unto us: but ye, gather ye wine, and summer fruits, and oil, and put them in your vessels, and dwell in your cities that ye have taken.
Jeremiah 40:10 nkjv
As for me, I will indeed dwell at Mizpah and serve the Chaldeans who come to us. But you, gather wine and summer fruit and oil, put them in your vessels, and dwell in your cities that you have taken."
Jeremiah 40:10 niv
I myself will stay at Mizpah to represent you before the Babylonians who come to us, but you are to harvest the wine, summer fruit and olive oil, and put them in your storage jars, and live in the towns you have taken over."
Jeremiah 40:10 esv
As for me, I will dwell at Mizpah, to represent you before the Chaldeans who will come to us. But as for you, gather wine and summer fruits and oil, and store them in your vessels, and dwell in your cities that you have taken."
Jeremiah 40:10 nlt
"As for me, I will stay at Mizpah to represent you before the Babylonians who come to meet with us. Settle in the towns you have taken, and live off the land. Harvest the grapes and summer fruits and olives, and store them away."
Jeremiah 40 10 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 40:10 | "As for me, behold, I will dwell in Mizpah, to minister to the Chaldeans who come to you. But you, gather in wine and summer fruits and oil, and put them in your jars, and live in the cities that you have taken." | Historical directive |
| Isaiah 61:4 | "They shall build up the ancient ruins; they shall raise up former desolations; they shall repair the ruined cities, that lie desolate for generations." | Promise of restoration |
| Jeremiah 29:5 | "Build ye houses, and dwell in them; and plant ye gardens, and eat the fruit of them;" | Instruction for exiles |
| Jeremiah 31:4 | "Again I will build you, and you shall be built, O virgin Israel! Again you shall take your timbrels and go forth in the dance of the merrymakers." | Restoration imagery |
| Psalm 23:2 | "He makes me lie down in green pastures. He leads me beside still waters." | God's provision and rest |
| Psalm 37:3 | "Trust in the LORD, and do good; dwell in the land and befriend faithfulness." | Dwelling in the land |
| Amos 9:14 | "I will bring back my exiled people Israel, and they shall build up ruined cities and inhabit them; they shall plant vineyards and drink their wine, and they shall make gardens and eat their fruit." | Return and rebuilding |
| Zechariah 8:12 | "For there shall be a sowing of peace. The vineyard shall yield its fruit, and the ground shall give its produce, and the heavens shall give their dew. And I will cause the remnant of this people to inherit all these things." | Peace and fruitfulness |
| Ezekiel 36:33-36 | "Thus says the Lord GOD: On the day that I cleanse you from all your iniquities, I will cause the cities to be inhabited, and the waste places shall be rebuilt. And the land that was desolate has become like the garden of Eden, and the | Land's renewal and habitation |
| John 14:2-3 | "In my Father's house are many rooms. If it were not so, would I have told you that I go to prepare a place for you? And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again and will take you to myself, that where I am you may also be." | Christ preparing a place |
| Matthew 6:33 | "But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you." | Seeking God's provision |
| Ruth 2:8 | "And Boaz said to Ruth, 'Now, listen, my daughter, do not go to glean in another field or leave this one, but stay here close to my young women.'" | Being protected and provided for |
| Deuteronomy 11:14 | "he will give in the land your rain, in its season, the early rain and the later rain, that you may gather in your grain and your wine and your oil." | Divine provision of produce |
| 1 Kings 4:25 | "And Judah and Israel lived securely, every man under his vine and under his fig tree, from Dan to Beersheba, all the days of Solomon." | Security and prosperity |
| Isaiah 35:7 | "The burning sand shall become a pool, and the thirsty ground springs of water; in the haunt of jackals where they lie up, shall be grass with reeds and rushes." | Transformation of the land |
| Jeremiah 32:43-44 | "And fields shall be bought for money, and sealed, and witnessed, the north country and the south country, for I will restore their fortunes, declares the LORD." | Restoration of property |
| Psalm 104:13 | "He waters the mountains from his upper chambers; the earth is satisfied with the fruit of your work." | God providing sustenance |
| Leviticus 26:5 | "Threshing shall last until vintage, and vintage shall last until sowing, and you shall eat your bread to the full and dwell in your land securely." | Promise of agricultural bounty |
| 1 Corinthians 10:31 | "So, whether you eat or drink, or whatever you do, do all to the glory of God." | Glorifying God in actions |
| Nehemiah 5:18 | "Now what I was preparing was one ox, six choice sheep, and also birds; and these I prepared for the feast of the season, and also lambs." | Provision for feasts |
Jeremiah 40 verses
Jeremiah 40 10 Meaning
This verse speaks of the faithfulness of God in providing for His people, even amidst exile and hardship, emphasizing that there will be provision and peace during their time away from the land. It assures those who return from exile that they will be able to enjoy the produce of the land and find rest.
Jeremiah 40 10 Context
Jeremiah 40:10 occurs in the aftermath of the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple. Gedaliah has been appointed governor of the remnant of Judah. This verse is part of the instructions given to the returning Judeans who were left behind in the land. They are being advised to remain and resume their lives, cultivating the land and gathering its produce, despite the ongoing presence of the Babylonians. It’s a moment of transition, acknowledging the harsh reality of foreign occupation but offering a path forward that involves stability and sustenance through God's continued provision.
Jeremiah 40 10 Word Analysis
אֲנִ֣י (ani): "I". This pronoun emphasizes Jeremiah's personal commitment and presence among the people, even in a subservient role to the Chaldeans. It signifies his willingness to remain and serve.
הִנֵּ֣ה (hinneh): "Behold," or "Indeed." This interjection draws attention to what follows, highlighting the significance of Jeremiah's decision to stay.
אוֹשִׁ֥יב (oshiv): "I will cause to dwell" or "I will settle." This indicates a conscious decision to remain in Mizpah.
בְּמִצְפָּ֔ה (bemitzpah): "in Mizpah." Mizpah was a significant city in Benjamin, often a place of religious assembly and national gathering. Remaining there underscores Jeremiah’s role as a spiritual anchor for the beleaguered people.
לְשָׁרֵ֥ת (leshares): "to serve" or "to minister." This word is crucial. It implies serving the Chaldean authorities, not in an idolatrous or compromising way, but in a practical, administrative, or consultative capacity.
אֶת־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֗ים (et-hakasdim): "the Chaldeans." This refers to the Babylonian conquerors. The word Kasdim is the Hebrew name for the Chaldeans.
אֲשֶׁר־יָבֹ֤וּ (asher-yavu): "who come." This indicates the ongoing arrival of Babylonian officials or representatives.
אֲלֵיכֶם (eleichem): "to you." This directly addresses the remaining Judeans.
וְאַתֶּ֧ם (ve'atem): "And you." This pronoun marks a clear distinction and instruction for the people themselves.
אִסְפ֣וּ (is'fu): "gather." This is an imperative verb, urging action. It commands the people to collect the fruits of the land.
בְּרֹאשׁ֙ (berosh): "in the head" or "at the first of." This refers to the prime produce, the best of the harvest.
יַ֠יִן (yayin): "wine."
וָקַ֧יִץ (vaqayits): "and summer fruit." This signifies a portion of the harvest, likely figs or other early fruits gathered in the summer.
וָשָׁ֑מֶן (vashamen): "and oil." Refers to olive oil, a staple product of the land.
וְשִׂ֥ימוּ (vesimu): "and put." Another imperative, commanding them to store their gathered produce.
בְּכֶלְיְתֵיכֶם (bekel'iteichem): "in your jars" or "in your vessels." This is a poetic term for storage vessels.
וְשִׁבְע֖וּ (veshiv'u): "and dwell" or "and live." This is a call to a settled and sustained existence.
בְּעָרֵיכֶ֧ם (be'areychem): "in your cities." The cities that remained or were reoccupied.
Group Analysis: Provision and Dwelling: The structure "gather in wine and summer fruits and oil, and put them in your jars, and dwell in your cities" links the act of collecting the harvest directly to the ability to "dwell securely." This shows God's provision enabling habitation and continuation. The imperatives "gather" (אִסְפ֣וּ) and "put" (וְשִׂ֥ימוּ) are directly followed by "dwell" (וְשִׁבְע֖וּ), highlighting the causal link provided by the harvest.
Jeremiah 40 10 Bonus Section
This verse serves as a transitional command, setting the stage for the activities of Gedaliah and the remnant, as described in the subsequent verses of Jeremiah chapter 40. Jeremiah, as a prophet who has warned the people, now becomes a facilitator of their survival and continued existence in the land, working within the new order established by the Babylonians. The concept of "dwelling" (שִׁבְע֖וּ - shiv'u) goes beyond mere physical habitation; it implies settled, secure living, enjoying the fruits of the land—a state God promised His people throughout their covenant relationship, as seen in Deuteronomic blessings. This instruction echoes similar commands given to exiles in Babylon to establish themselves and not despair, as in Jeremiah 29:5-7.
Jeremiah 40 10 Commentary
Jeremiah's stated intention to "serve the Chaldeans" in Mizpah was not an act of subservience in a negative sense, but a pragmatic acknowledgment of the new political reality. By remaining and ministering, Jeremiah would likely act as an intermediary, representing the Jewish remnant to the occupying power, thus ensuring some degree of stability. This stability, in turn, allows the people to carry out the vital tasks of harvesting and storing the produce of the land. The instruction to "gather wine and summer fruits and oil" signifies God's continued blessing and provision, ensuring that life could go on. It was an exhortation to faith, to believe that even under foreign rule, God would sustain them, enabling them to "dwell in your cities." This verse is a testament to God’s faithfulness to provide and protect His people, even in their darkest hours and during periods of judgment and exile, demonstrating that life and sustenance continue through divine enablement.