Jeremiah 39 10

Jeremiah 39:10 kjv

But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left of the poor of the people, which had nothing, in the land of Judah, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

Jeremiah 39:10 nkjv

But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left in the land of Judah the poor people, who had nothing, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

Jeremiah 39:10 niv

But Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard left behind in the land of Judah some of the poor people, who owned nothing; and at that time he gave them vineyards and fields.

Jeremiah 39:10 esv

Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, left in the land of Judah some of the poor people who owned nothing, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

Jeremiah 39:10 nlt

But Nebuzaradan allowed some of the poorest people to stay behind in the land of Judah, and he assigned them to care for the vineyards and fields.

Jeremiah 39 10 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Jeremiah 38:28And Jeremiah remained in the court of the guard...Prophecy of Jeremiah’s continued service
Jeremiah 39:14…sent and took Jeremiah from the court of the guard…Jeremiah's rescue before this directive
Jeremiah 1:17-19But you, gird up your loins and arise, and speak to them…God's commissioning of Jeremiah
Jeremiah 15:11The Lord said, “Surely I have let you go for your own good…”God's affirmation of Jeremiah's calling
Jeremiah 20:11But the Lord is with me as a mighty one; therefore my persecutors...Jeremiah's trust in God's presence
Jeremiah 40:1-6The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord after Nebuzaradan...Jeremiah's release and his subsequent choice
2 Kings 25:11-12Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard, however, did not cut off...Historical account of Jerusalem's fall
Isaiah 49:24-26Can prey be taken from the mighty, or the captives of the righteous...God's deliverance of His people
Isaiah 43:1-3But now thus says the Lord… Fear not, for I have redeemed you…God's protection and redemption
Isaiah 40:29He gives power to the faint, and to him who has no might he increases...God's strength to the weak
Psalm 23:4Even though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I...God's presence in difficult times
Psalm 121:5-8The Lord is your keeper; the Lord is your shade on your right hand.God as protector of His servants
Proverbs 3:5-6Trust in the Lord with all your heart, and do not lean on your own...Trusting God's guidance
Matthew 6:33But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all...Prioritizing God's will
John 14:26But the Helper, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father will send in...The Spirit guiding believers
John 16:13When the Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you into all the truth...The Spirit's guidance
Romans 8:28We know that for those who love God all things work together for...God working for good of believers
Romans 8:31What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be...God's unwavering support
2 Corinthians 4:7But we have this treasure in jars of clay, to show that the...God's power in human weakness
1 Peter 4:12-13Beloved, do not be surprised at the fiery trial when it comes upon...Enduring trials with joy

Jeremiah 39 verses

Jeremiah 39 10 Meaning

This verse describes a directive given to Nebuzaradan, the captain of the guard, concerning the fate of Jeremiah after the fall of Jerusalem. It specifies that Jeremiah should be sought out, not harmed, and given a choice: to go to Babylon or to remain in the land. This demonstrates divine foresight and protection for Jeremiah amidst the devastation.

Jeremiah 39 10 Context

This verse is found in Jeremiah chapter 39, which describes the final days of Jerusalem and its conquest by the Babylonians under Nebuchadnezzar. Following the breaching of the city walls and the capture of King Zedekiah, Nebuzaradan, the chief executioner and high-ranking Babylonian officer, is given authority over the city and its remaining inhabitants. Amidst this brutal takeover, God intervenes to ensure the safety of His prophet, Jeremiah, who had been imprisoned and mistreated by his own people due to his prophecies of doom. This directive highlights God's sovereign hand in protecting His messenger, even during a catastrophic event.

Jeremiah 39 10 Word Analysis

  • Nebuzaradan: A proper noun referring to the commander of Nebuchadnezzar's bodyguards, a high-ranking Babylonian official. The name itself likely signifies "Nebuchadnezzar is the one who prunes the branches" or similar, reflecting the king's power and authority.
  • captain of the guard: (Hebrew: רַב־טַבָּחִים, rav-tabbachim) Literally "chief of the butchers" or "chief of the executioners." This emphasizes Nebuzaradan's role in carrying out the king's severe judgments and military actions.
  • sent and took: This indicates a specific order was given by a higher authority (likely Nebuchadnezzar himself, acting upon divine revelation indirectly or directly influencing events).
  • Jeremiah the prophet: Clearly identifies the recipient of this special instruction, recognizing his prophetic office.
  • lay hold on him: To seize, arrest, or take possession of.
  • do him no harm: Not to injure, damage, or kill him. This is a crucial aspect of God's protection.
  • look upon his face: To see him, meet him, or recognize him personally. This implies a direct interaction or inspection.
  • let him go: To permit him to depart freely.
  • as he shall desire: According to his own will or wish, offering him a choice.
  • all that he shall say unto him: To grant him his request, whatever it might be within reasonable limits of the situation.

Group Analysis:The phrase "captain of the guard" along with the directive to "take Jeremiah" and "do him no harm" underscores the paradox of God working through pagan rulers and military might to protect His prophet. The ultimate authority rests with God, who can direct the actions of all nations and individuals to fulfill His purposes, as seen in various instances where Gentile kings acknowledged the God of Israel.

Jeremiah 39 10 Bonus Section

This event highlights a recurring theme in the Old Testament where God uses pagan kings and nations to fulfill His purposes, even when they are unaware of His direct hand (e.g., Cyrus in Isaiah). Jeremiah's unusual immunity amid the sacking of Jerusalem demonstrates that God's promises to protect His faithful servants are not invalidated by overwhelming destruction or persecution. It foreshadows the New Testament concept of God’s overarching plan, where even in suffering, His followers are kept and preserved for His ultimate purposes.

Jeremiah 39 10 Commentary

Nebuzaradan, an instrument of God's judgment against Judah, is given specific instructions to find and protect Jeremiah. This isn't an act of personal kindness from Nebuzaradan, but rather divine providence ensuring the prophet's survival and continued ministry. God's control extends even over the leaders of conquering armies, enabling them to carry out His will precisely. The provision for Jeremiah to choose his path—to Babylon or to remain in his devastated homeland—affirms God's assurance that He would still be with him wherever he went.