Jeremiah 28:14 kjv
For thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; I have put a yoke of iron upon the neck of all these nations, that they may serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; and they shall serve him: and I have given him the beasts of the field also.
Jeremiah 28:14 nkjv
For thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: "I have put a yoke of iron on the neck of all these nations, that they may serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; and they shall serve him. I have given him the beasts of the field also." ' "
Jeremiah 28:14 niv
This is what the LORD Almighty, the God of Israel, says: I will put an iron yoke on the necks of all these nations to make them serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and they will serve him. I will even give him control over the wild animals.'?"
Jeremiah 28:14 esv
For thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: I have put upon the neck of all these nations an iron yoke to serve Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, and they shall serve him, for I have given to him even the beasts of the field.'"
Jeremiah 28:14 nlt
The LORD of Heaven's Armies, the God of Israel, says: I have put a yoke of iron on the necks of all these nations, forcing them into slavery under King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. I have put everything, even the wild animals, under his control.'"
Jeremiah 28 14 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Jeremiah 27:6 | "Now I will give all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, my servant..." | Testament Authority of Nebuchadnezzar |
Jeremiah 28:1 | "...Hananiah the son of Azur, a prophet from Gibeon, spoke to me in the house of the LORD..." | False Prophecy Introduction |
Jeremiah 28:10 | "Then the prophet Hananiah took the yoke from off the neck of Jeremiah..." | Symbolic Act of Defiance |
Jeremiah 28:11 | "...and broke it off from Jeremiah’s neck." | Symbolic Act of Defiance |
Jeremiah 28:13 | "You shall make yourself two iron yokes in the place of the first ones..." | Prophecy of Real Servitude |
Jeremiah 14:14 | "Then the LORD said to me: 'The prophets are prophesying falsely in my name..." | Divine Reproval of False Prophets |
Jeremiah 23:16 | "Thus says the LORD of hosts: 'Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you..." | Warning Against Deception |
Deuteronomy 28:48 | "...serve your enemies whom the LORD will send against you in hunger and thirst..." | Consequences of Disobedience |
Leviticus 26:13 | "...and I will break the bars of your yoke and cast you non servile lands..." | Covenant Blessings/Curses |
2 Kings 25:1 | "And it came to pass in the ninth year of his reign, in the tenth month, on the tenth day of the month..." | Jerusalem's Fall |
Isaiah 10:27 | "And the yoke shall be broken because of the fat..." | Liberation from Oppression |
Acts 7:39 | "Our fathers refused to obey him but thrust him aside, and in their hearts they turned back to Egypt..." | Israel's History of Rejection |
Romans 6:16 | "Do you not know that if you make yourselves servants to anyone to obey him, you are servants of whom you obey..." | Servanthood and Obedience |
Galatians 5:1 | "For freedom Christ has set us free; stand firm therefore, and do not submit again to a yoke of slavery." | Freedom in Christ |
1 Corinthians 7:23 | "You were bought with a price; do not become bondservants of men." | Freedom in Christ |
1 Kings 12:4 | "Your father made our yoke heavy, but now lighten the hard service of your father and his heavy yoke..." | Historical Precedent of Yokes |
2 Chronicles 10:4 | "Your father made our yoke heavy; now therefore lighten the service of your father's hard service..." | Historical Precedent of Yokes |
Psalm 2:1-4 | "Why do the nations rage and the peoples plot in vain? The kings of the earth set themselves... He who sits in the heavens laughs..." | God's Sovereignty Over Rulers |
Revelation 13:7 | "Also it was allowed to make war on the saints and to conquer them..." | Antichrist's Power |
Zechariah 8:10 | "For before these days there was no wage for man or woman... nor was there any safety from the enemy..." | Hope for Future Peace |
Jeremiah 28 verses
Jeremiah 28 14 Meaning
The verse states that King Nebuchadnezzar's yoke of iron has been replaced by a yoke of wood, implying a false sense of liberation and a deceptive prophecy of peace and an end to servitude under Babylon. This suggests a broken treaty or a deceitful promise.
Jeremiah 28 14 Context
Jeremiah 28 occurs during a period of significant upheaval following the Babylonian siege and deportation of Judah. King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon had previously deported many Judeans, including royalty and skilled artisans. Jeremiah was prophesying that Judah would remain in Babylonian captivity for 70 years. Hananiah, a false prophet, publicly contradicts Jeremiah, claiming the exiles would soon return and the temple vessels would be restored. Hananiah's prophecy was based on a perceived victory or a perceived weakening of Babylon, offering a comforting message. Jeremiah, however, speaks the truth of God’s word, even when it is unpopular and difficult to hear. This chapter highlights the stark contrast between true prophecy, aligned with God's revealed will, and false prophecy, which seeks to appease and deceive.
Jeremiah 28 14 Word Analysis
Now: Refers to the present moment, indicating an immediate declaration.
you: Addresses Jeremiah directly.
have: Present perfect tense, signifying a completed action.
broken: Implies the removal or shattering of something solid and binding.
the yoke: Symbolizes oppressive rule, servitude, and burden.
of (first instance): Denotes possession or material.
wood: Signifies a lesser, perhaps temporary, or ultimately ineffective material for a yoke.
from (first instance): Indicates separation.
the neck: The place where a yoke rests.
of (second instance): Denotes possession or material.
Jeremiah: The true prophet.
Words Group Analysis:
- "broken the yoke of wood from the neck of Jeremiah": This phrase is an action of physical removal and replacement of the symbolic wooden yoke that Hananiah had placed on Jeremiah. It signifies Hananiah’s attempt to nullify Jeremiah's prophecy of continued Babylonian dominion. The use of "wood" contrasts with the "iron" yoke mentioned earlier, representing a fragile, false liberation compared to the stark reality of Nebuchadnezzar's rule.
Jeremiah 28 14 Bonus Section
The symbolic action of breaking a yoke was understood within the ancient Near Eastern context. Kings often depicted themselves as having "yokes" over their conquered nations. Prophets used the breaking of yokes to signify liberation. However, Hananiah’s "yoke of wood" is deliberately weak and temporary, emphasizing the deceit in his message. The strength of Nebuchadnezzar’s rule was characterized by an "iron yoke" (Jeremiah 28:13), signifying its strength and enduring nature. The substitution implies that this strong authority will be easily broken, a false hope. Hananiah's pride and rejection of God's confirmed word (Jeremiah 27:6-7) ultimately led to his pronouncement of judgment by Jeremiah. This incident serves as a potent illustration of the criteria for discerning true prophecy from false.
Jeremiah 28 14 Commentary
Hananiah’s act of removing the wooden yoke from Jeremiah signifies a rejection of Jeremiah's message and a bold, public proclamation of his own prophecy of imminent release from Babylonian power. By substituting a "yoke of wood" for the metaphorical "yoke of iron" representing Babylonian authority, Hananiah is attempting to paint a picture of restored freedom and ease, albeit one based on a weak material. This contrasts with the severe and inescapable nature of an iron yoke, and directly opposes God’s confirmed word through Jeremiah. Hananiah's pronouncement offers superficial comfort but ultimately leads to further hardship, as confirmed by Jeremiah’s subsequent prophecy and Hananiah’s swift death. The "yoke of wood" represents a deceptive, ungodly promise of liberty, highlighting the danger of prophecies that do not align with God’s established will.