Jeremiah 28:11 kjv
And Hananiah spake in the presence of all the people, saying, Thus saith the LORD; Even so will I break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon from the neck of all nations within the space of two full years. And the prophet Jeremiah went his way.
Jeremiah 28:11 nkjv
And Hananiah spoke in the presence of all the people, saying, "Thus says the LORD: 'Even so I will break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon from the neck of all nations within the space of two full years.' " And the prophet Jeremiah went his way.
Jeremiah 28:11 niv
and he said before all the people, "This is what the LORD says: 'In the same way I will break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon off the neck of all the nations within two years.'?" At this, the prophet Jeremiah went on his way.
Jeremiah 28:11 esv
And Hananiah spoke in the presence of all the people, saying, "Thus says the LORD: Even so will I break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon from the neck of all the nations within two years." But Jeremiah the prophet went his way.
Jeremiah 28:11 nlt
And Hananiah said again to the crowd that had gathered, "This is what the LORD says: 'Just as this yoke has been broken, within two years I will break the yoke of oppression from all the nations now subject to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon.'" With that, Jeremiah left the Temple area.
Jeremiah 28 11 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 28:2 | "...all the people of Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem." | Setting the scene for public prophecy |
| Jeremiah 28:10 | "...And the prophet Hananiah spoke to the prophet Jeremiah in the presence of the priests and all the people standing in the house of the LORD," | Direct confrontation |
| Jeremiah 28:12 | "Then Jeremiah the prophet went on his way after Hananiah the prophet had spoken to him..." | Jeremiah's immediate departure |
| Jeremiah 28:13 | "Then Jeremiah the prophet went to the prophet Hananiah..." | Jeremiah's return with counter-prophecy |
| Jeremiah 28:14 | "For I will not hold back the nations from obeying you, declares the LORD of hosts..." | God's permissive will stated earlier |
| Jeremiah 28:15 | "And the prophet Jeremiah said to Hananiah the prophet, 'Listen now, Hananiah, the LORD has not sent you, and you have made this people to trust in a lie.'" | Direct refutation of Hananiah |
| Jeremiah 27:6 | "Now I will deliver all these lands into the hand of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, my servant..." | God's original commission to Nebuchadnezzar |
| Jeremiah 27:7 | "...And all nations shall serve him and his son and his grandson, until the time of his own land comes. Then many nations and great kings shall enslave him also." | Long-term dominion confirmed |
| Deuteronomy 18:21 | "And if you say in your heart, 'How shall we know the word that the LORD has not spoken?'" | Test for false prophets |
| Deuteronomy 18:22 | "when a prophet speaks in the name of the LORD, if the word does not come to pass or prove true, that is the word that the LORD has not spoken; the prophet has spoken it presumptuously; you shall not be afraid of him." | Consequence of false prophecy |
| Ezekiel 13:6 | "They have seen false visions and lying divinations. They say 'Declares the LORD,' when the LORD has not sent them, and yet they expect their word to be fulfilled." | Similar false prophecy condemnation |
| 1 Kings 22:13 | "And the messenger who had gone to call Micaiah spoke to him, saying, 'Behold, the words of the prophets with one accord are favorable to the king. Let your word be like the word of one of them; plead for a good word.'" | Pressure on prophets to agree |
| 1 Kings 22:22 | "'And the LORD said to me, “Who will entice Ahab the king of Israel, that he may go up and fall at Ramoth-gilead?” ...'" | Divine deception through a lying spirit |
| Matthew 7:15 | "Beware of false prophets, who come to you in sheep's clothing but inwardly are ravenous wolves." | Warning against false prophets |
| Matthew 7:21-23 | "Not everyone who says to me, ‘Lord, Lord,’ will enter the kingdom of heaven..." | False professions of faith |
| 2 Corinthians 11:14 | "And no wonder, for even Satan disguises himself as an angel of light." | Satan's deception |
| 1 John 4:1 | "Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God..." | Discernment required |
| Galatians 1:8 | "But even if we or an angel from heaven should preach to you a gospel contrary to the one we preached to you, let him be accursed." | Consequences of false gospel |
| Acts 5:38 | "So in the present case I tell you, keep away from these men and let them alone..." | Gamaliel's advice regarding apostles |
| 1 Timothy 4:1 | "Now the Spirit expressly says that in later times some will depart from the faith by devoting themselves to deceitful spirits and the teachings of demons." | Future apostasy described |
Jeremiah 28 verses
Jeremiah 28 11 Meaning
Hananiah boldly declares that God will break the yoke of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon. This statement directly contradicts Jeremiah's prophecy of continued Babylonian rule and servitude, framing it as an immediate and complete removal.
Jeremiah 28 11 Context
This verse is found within Jeremiah chapter 28, which details a confrontation between the prophet Jeremiah and a false prophet named Hananiah. Hananiah, a contemporary of Jeremiah, publicly opposes Jeremiah's message of continued Babylonian captivity and instead proclaims a message of swift liberation. This incident occurs during the reign of Zedekiah, king of Judah, and amidst the backdrop of Babylon's increasing dominance over Judah and surrounding nations. The Babylonian armies had already carried away significant portions of the population and King Jehoiachin years earlier. Hananiah’s optimistic but false prophecy directly appeals to the desires of the captive and oppressed people, promising the immediate return of the exiles and the restoration of the Temple vessels that had been taken.
Jeremiah 28 11 Word Analysis
- Then (Hebrew: וְעַתָּה - wəʿattâ): Indicates immediate continuation or consequence from the preceding statement.
- Hananiah (Hebrew: חֲנַנְיָה - ḥănanyâ): Meaning "Yahweh has been gracious." This name ironically contrasts with his ungracious and deceitful message.
- the prophet (Hebrew: הַנָּבִיא - hannāḇîʾ): Referring to Hananiah, a self-proclaimed messenger of God.
- spoke (Hebrew: דִּבֶּר - dîbbêr): A common verb for speaking, communicating a message.
- to Jeremiah (Hebrew: אֶל־יִרְמְיָה - ʾel-yirməyāh): The target of Hananiah's words, the true prophet.
- the prophet (Hebrew: הַנָּבִיא - hannāḇîʾ): Referring to Jeremiah, contrasting with Hananiah's false prophetic status.
- in the presence (Hebrew: לְעֵינֵי - ləʿêynêy): Publicly, before witnesses, highlighting the public nature of the prophetic pronouncements and the need for the people to hear both messages.
- of the priests (Hebrew: הַכֹּהֲנִים - hakkōhănîm): Religious authorities present in the Temple courts.
- and before all the people (Hebrew: וּלְפַנֵּי כָּל־הָעָם - ūləp̄annê kāl-hāʿām): Underscores the public declaration of prophecy, which would significantly impact the people’s hope and actions.
Word Groups Analysis
- "Then Hananiah the prophet spoke to Jeremiah the prophet": This sets up the direct clash between two prophetic voices. The repetition of "prophet" for both individuals, despite Hananiah being false, emphasizes the contested nature of prophetic authority at the time.
- "in the presence of the priests and before all the people": This phrase signifies the public arena where prophecy was declared and evaluated. It implies that divine messages were not private utterances but pronouncements intended for the community, making Hananiah's public falsehood particularly dangerous.
Jeremiah 28 11 Bonus Section
Hananiah’s act is a prime example of a false prophet actively prophesying "smooth things" (Isaiah 30:10) in contrast to Jeremiah's "thus says the LORD" which often carried warnings and pronouncements of judgment. The incident highlights the critical need for discernment, as taught in Deuteronomy 18:21-22, where the validity of a prophecy is measured by its fulfillment. Hananiah's prophecy, despite its popular appeal, ultimately fails and leads to his own demise, serving as a severe consequence for his deceitful ministry. The lesson is that genuine prophecy aligns with God's established covenant and His overarching purposes, even when that message involves hardship or judgment. Furthermore, Hananiah represents those who, even with good intentions, can be misled into speaking words that are not from God, thereby misleading others. This demonstrates the danger of placing reliance on the pleasing nature of a prophecy rather than its divine origin and consistency with revealed truth.
Jeremiah 28 11 Commentary
Hananiah's utterance in verse 11 is a bold declaration designed to undermine Jeremiah's authority and offer immediate relief to the people's distress. He asserts that within two years, the exiles will return and the Temple vessels will be restored. This is a direct counter-message to Jeremiah's pronouncements, which called for submission to Babylon for seventy years. Hananiah's words tap into the desperate hopes of the Judahites, offering an easier, more desirable outcome. This reflects a common temptation for prophets to speak what people want to hear, rather than the often difficult truth. The public setting of his pronouncement is crucial; it demonstrates that he is actively challenging Jeremiah’s divine commission before witnesses, thereby seeking to establish his own legitimacy and discredit Jeremiah as a false prophet in the eyes of the people. His certainty and confidence, mirrored in the phrasing "all these things" being broken, were designed to create an illusion of divine backing.