Jeremiah 23 33

Jeremiah 23:33 kjv

And when this people, or the prophet, or a priest, shall ask thee, saying, What is the burden of the LORD? thou shalt then say unto them, What burden? I will even forsake you, saith the LORD.

Jeremiah 23:33 nkjv

"So when these people or the prophet or the priest ask you, saying, 'What is the oracle of the LORD?' you shall then say to them, 'What oracle?' I will even forsake you," says the LORD.

Jeremiah 23:33 niv

"When these people, or a prophet or a priest, ask you, 'What is the message from the LORD?' say to them, 'What message? I will forsake you, declares the LORD.'

Jeremiah 23:33 esv

"When one of this people, or a prophet or a priest asks you, 'What is the burden of the LORD?' you shall say to them, 'You are the burden, and I will cast you off, declares the LORD.'

Jeremiah 23:33 nlt

"Suppose one of the people or one of the prophets or priests asks you, 'What prophecy has the LORD burdened you with now?' You must reply, 'You are the burden! The LORD says he will abandon you!'

Jeremiah 23 33 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Jeremiah 23:34If they say, "The burden of the LORD!"God's judgment declared
Jeremiah 28:14for I have put my words in your mouth.Prophetic word is from God
Isaiah 1:14I hate them; they are a trouble to me;God's displeasure with sin
Hosea 8:5the calf of Samaria shall be broken in pieces.Idolatry leads to destruction
Amos 3:14the pillars of Jacob; that I may visit the transgressions...Divine visitation for transgression
Micah 1:3for the LORD is coming forth out of his place...God descends in judgment
Nahum 1:15Your yoke from off her neck.Liberation from oppression (contrast)
Zechariah 11:6I will no more pity the inhabitants of the land...God ceases pity in judgment
Matthew 11:29Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me;Jesus' yoke is easy (contrast)
1 Corinthians 10:20things which Gentiles sacrifice they sacrifice to demons...Sacrifice to other powers
Revelation 18:4Come out of her, my people!Call to separation from judgment
Genesis 4:13Cain said to the LORD, "My punishment is too great to bear!"Burden of sin
Exodus 32:32but now, if you will forgive their sin—Moses intercedes for sin
Leviticus 10:3that I may be sanctified in those who come near me...Sanctification through judgment
Deuteronomy 28:48serve your enemies whom the LORD will send against you...Consequences of disobedience
Joshua 24:20If you forsake the LORD and serve foreign gods...Consequences of turning away
1 Samuel 15:11it is my sorrow that I have set up Saul as king...God's grief over bad leadership
2 Samuel 12:9Why have you despised the word of the LORD...Despising God's word
1 Kings 18:36and Elijah said, "O LORD, God of Abraham, Isaac, and Israel..."Calling on God's covenant name
Psalms 38:4For my iniquities have gone over my head;Burden of sin experienced
Proverbs 14:21despise his neighbor; but blessed is he who is merciful...Impact of sin on others
Daniel 9:12he has confirmed his words, which he spoke against us...God's faithfulness to His word
Acts 7:51You stiffnecked and uncircumcised in heart and ears!Resistance to the Holy Spirit
Romans 9:2I have great sorrow and unceasing anguish in my heart.Paul's sorrow for Israel
Galatians 4:14and you did not despise or spit at me, but received me...Receiving God's messenger
1 Thessalonians 4:14If we believe that Jesus died and rose again...Belief in Christ's sacrifice

Jeremiah 23 verses

Jeremiah 23 33 Meaning

This verse in Jeremiah speaks of God's people being held accountable for their unfaithfulness. They are called to face the consequences of their actions, symbolized by bearing the "burden of the LORD." This burden signifies divine judgment and the weighty responsibility that comes with breaking God's covenant.

Jeremiah 23 33 Context

Jeremiah 23:33 is part of a larger section where the prophet is confronting false prophets who are misleading God's people with smooth words and false assurances. These prophets claimed to have received visions and messages from the LORD, but their words were actually their own inventions. They offered peace when there was no peace. In response, God declares through Jeremiah that He will reject and cast out these prophets and the message they preach, characterizing their prophecies as a burdensome weight. The immediate context is the pronouncement of judgment on these deceptive religious leaders and their followers, who have been led astray.

Jeremiah 23 33 Word Analysis

  • "And when this people, or a prophet, or a priest, saith unto you,
    • And: A conjunction connecting this statement to previous pronouncements.
    • when: Indicates the specific circumstance or time.
    • this: Refers to the people of Israel.
    • people: Refers to the nation of Israel, God's covenant people.
    • or: Introduces alternatives, showing multiple sources of the deceptive message.
    • a prophet: A religious leader claiming divine authority, here, a false prophet.
    • or: Another alternative.
    • a priest: An official of religious worship, also implicated in leading astray.
    • saith unto you: "Says to you," indicating direct address.
  • "What is the burden of the LORD?"
    • What: An interrogative pronoun seeking information.
    • is: Indicates existence or identity.
    • the burden: Hebrew: massa (מַשָּׂא). This term signifies a "burden," "utterance," or "oracle," particularly a heavy, pronouncement of judgment or doom from God. It implies weight and significance.
    • of the LORD: Hebrew: Yahweh (יְהוָה). Refers to God Himself, indicating the source of the oracle.
  • "then shall ye say unto them, Thus saith the LORD,
    • then: Indicates consequence or response.
    • shall ye say: You shall respond.
    • unto them: Directed towards the people, prophet, or priest asking the question.
    • Thus saith the LORD: Hebrew: koh amar Yahweh (כֹּה אָמַר יְהוָה). This is a standard prophetic formula, affirming the divine origin of the message. It is ironic here because the false prophets were using similar phrases falsely.
  • I will even forsake you; and will cast you away, and the city thereof:
    • I: Emphasizes God's direct action.
    • will even: Strengthens the certainty of the action.
    • forsake you: Hebrew: 'azav ('ָזַב) - to leave, abandon, forsake. God will abandon them.
    • and will cast you away: Hebrew: mush (מוּש) - to thrust away, cast off, reject. A forceful rejection.
    • and the city thereof: Refers to Jerusalem, the religious and political center of Judah. The judgment extends to the city as well as the people.
  • and all the inhabitants thereof:
    • and all: Encompasses everyone.
    • the inhabitants thereof: Those living within the city and the land.

Jeremiah 23 33 Bonus Section

The use of the term massa (burden) for a prophecy is significant. It often implied a message of divine displeasure and impending judgment. When the false prophets' prophecies were filled with falsehoods and "light" messages, God is showing that His true message to these people, particularly in response to their misplaced question about His "burden," will be one of abandonment and casting away. This mirrors themes found elsewhere, such as God turning from people or cities when they reject His word, as seen in the judgment against idolatrous nations or unfaithful Israel. It also contrasts with the "easy yoke" of Christ in the New Testament (Matt 11:29-30), highlighting the freedom and lightness found in submitting to Him versus the crushing weight of sin and divine judgment.

Jeremiah 23 33 Commentary

The question "What is the burden of the LORD?" is posed by those who are misled by false prophecies. They hear the term "burden" associated with prophetic pronouncements of judgment and, either out of curiosity, defiance, or a genuine misunderstanding, ask what this "burden" entails. God's instruction through Jeremiah is to turn this question back on them with a message of severe judgment. The "burden" is not some abstract concept but the direct consequence of their disobedience and the false prophets' deception. God will abandon them, cast them off, and judge their city. The irony is that the false prophets likely spoke of light matters or presented a false sense of security, while God's "burden" is an actual, crushing judgment for their sin and rejection of truth. The prophetic formula "Thus says the LORD" is used here with damning effect, highlighting that God's true word carries the weight of His sovereign justice.