Jeremiah 22:9 kjv
Then they shall answer, Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God, and worshipped other gods, and served them.
Jeremiah 22:9 nkjv
Then they will answer, 'Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God, and worshiped other gods and served them.' "
Jeremiah 22:9 niv
And the answer will be: 'Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God and have worshiped and served other gods.'?"
Jeremiah 22:9 esv
And they will answer, "Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD their God and worshiped other gods and served them."'"
Jeremiah 22:9 nlt
And the answer will be, 'Because they violated their covenant with the LORD their God by worshiping other gods.'"
Jeremiah 22 9 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Jeremiah 7:9 | "Will you steal and murder, commit adultery, swear falsely..." | Warning against disobedience |
| Jeremiah 11:10 | "They returned to the iniquities of their forefathers..." | Repetition of sin |
| Jeremiah 12:4 | "How long will the land mourn and the herbage of the fields wither..." | Consequences of sin |
| Jeremiah 17:27 | "If you do not obey me by hallowing the Sabbath day..." | Violation of covenant |
| Deuteronomy 29:24-25 | "They will say, 'Because they abandoned the covenant of the LORD..." | Reason for desolation |
| Deuteronomy 30:17 | "But if your heart turns away and you do not hear..." | Effect of disobedience |
| Judges 2:17 | "But they did not obey their fathers..." | Pattern of disobedience |
| Hosea 2:3 | "Lest I strip her bare and expose her on the day she was born..." | Divine judgment |
| Amos 2:4 | "Because they have rejected the law of the LORD, and have not kept his statutes..." | Rejection of God's word |
| Micah 6:16 | "For you have kept the statutes of Omri, and all the works of the house of Ahab..." | Following sinful examples |
| Romans 1:21-23 | "For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God..." | Idolatry's root |
| Romans 1:28 | "And since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, God gave them up to a debased mind..." | Consequences of knowing God |
| Galatians 5:4 | "You are severed from Christ, you who seek to be justified by law; you have fallen from grace." | Law apart from Christ |
| 1 Corinthians 10:11 | "Now these things happened to them as an example, but they were written down for instruction..." | Lessons from history |
| Hebrews 3:17 | "And with whom was he provoked for forty years? Was it not with those who sinned, whose bodies fell in the wilderness?" | Israel's wilderness rebellion |
| Hebrews 8:9 | "Not like the covenant that I made with their fathers on the day when I took them from the land of Egypt..." | New Covenant comparison |
| 1 John 2:15 | "Do not love the world or the things in the world..." | Warning against worldly love |
| Revelation 18:7 | "To the degree that she glorified herself and lived sensuously, to that same degree give her torment and mourning..." | Judgment on Babylon |
| 2 Chronicles 7:20 | "But if you turn away and forsake my statutes and my commandments..." | Consequence of turning away |
| Psalm 106:37-38 | "They even sacrificed their sons and daughters to the demons and shed innocent blood..." | Idolatry's atrocities |
Jeremiah 22 verses
Jeremiah 22 9 Meaning
Jeremiah 22:9 proclaims that the land will be desolated because of Israel's covenant infidelity and idolatry, transforming fertile ground into barren wasteland.
Jeremiah 22 9 Context
Jeremiah 22 addresses King Jehoiakim and pronounces judgment upon him and Judah. The chapter contrasts the unrighteousness of the current leadership with the righteousness expected of a king who fears the Lord. Verses 8-9 specifically connect the impending desolation of the land to the people's violation of their covenant with God, primarily through infidelity and the worship of other gods. This judgment serves as a warning and consequence for their apostasy.
Jeremiah 22 9 Word Analysis
וְרָא֥וּ (wərāû): "and they will see" - Future tense, indicating the observable consequence of their actions. It signifies a public and undeniable demonstration of God's judgment.
אֹתָהּ (ōtāh): "it" - Refers back to the land of Judah.
לְכָּל־ (ləḵāl): "to all" - Emphasizes the totality of the observation and the completeness of the judgment affecting the entire land.
הַשָּׁמָה (haššāmâ): "desolation," "wasteland" - From the root "shamam" (to be astonished, devastated). Highlights the complete ruin and emptiness that will befall the land.
וְשָֽׁאֲל֖וּ (wəšā'ǎlû): "and they will ask" - This suggests a future inquiry by surrounding nations or by subsequent generations observing the desolate state.
וְאָמְר֖וּ (wə'āmrû): "and they will say" - The response to the observation and inquiry.
עַל־ (ʿal): "upon," "concerning" - Indicates the reason or cause of the desolation.
מָ֤ה (mâ): "what" - A question about the cause.
עָשָׂה (ʿāśâ): "has done" - Refers to the actions that led to this condition.
יְהוָה֙ (YHWḦ): "the LORD" - The divine agent responsible for the judgment. The use of God's covenant name emphasizes that this is a consequence of the covenant relationship.
אֶדֹנֵיהֶם֙ ('eḏônêhem): "their LORD" (rendered as "their lord" in some translations, but "LORD" is better for clarity and theological context) - More accurately "their master" or "their lord," referring to God as the Lord of Israel. This emphasizes the master-servant relationship broken by disobedience.
שָׁפַ֣ט (šāp̄aṭ): "judged," "dealt justly" - Here, it refers to God's righteous judgment in response to their covenant breaking.
מִשְׁפָּטֶ֤יהָ (mišpāṭêha): "its judgments" - The legal or covenantal consequences meted out by God. This links the desolation to a formal pronouncement or a divinely ordained legal outcome.
Group Analysis: "Thus says the LORD, 'Because they have forsaken me and cast this land out of my sight, to serve other gods, therefore this is what has happened to the land'..." - This group of words establishes a direct cause-and-effect relationship. The forsaking of God and the subsequent worship of other gods are presented as the specific actions leading to the land's desolation. This highlights the relational aspect of the covenant, where loyalty to God is paramount.
Jeremiah 22 9 Bonus Section
The passage reflects a theme prevalent in Deuteronomic theology, which frequently linked covenant faithfulness with prosperity and disobedience with desolation and exile. The observation of the desolate land is intended to provoke reflection and understanding about the consequences of spiritual rebellion. The inability of the gods they turned to save them or protect their land is implicitly highlighted. This verse anticipates the pronouncements of prophets like Hosea, who used imagery of barrenness to symbolize God's displeasure and judgment.
Jeremiah 22 9 Commentary
Jeremiah 22:9 underscores a fundamental principle in the Old Testament: the blessings and curses of the Abrahamic covenant were tied to Israel's obedience to God's law. The verse serves as a stark reminder that covenant infidelity, manifested as forsaking the LORD and engaging in idolatry, would result in severe consequences, including the literal ruin of their land. This desolation would be so profound that future observers would recognize it as divine retribution for their abandonment of God and their turn to pagan deities. It highlights the land itself as a witness to God's justice and their covenant betrayal. The language of "forsaking" and "serving other gods" points to the core of Israel's failure – a relational breach where their ultimate allegiance shifted from the Creator to created things.