Isaiah 9:7 kjv
Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.
Isaiah 9:7 nkjv
Of the increase of His government and peace There will be no end, Upon the throne of David and over His kingdom, To order it and establish it with judgment and justice From that time forward, even forever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.
Isaiah 9:7 niv
Of the greatness of his government and peace there will be no end. He will reign on David's throne and over his kingdom, establishing and upholding it with justice and righteousness from that time on and forever. The zeal of the LORD Almighty will accomplish this.
Isaiah 9:7 esv
Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this.
Isaiah 9:7 nlt
His government and its peace
will never end.
He will rule with fairness and justice from the throne of his ancestor David
for all eternity.
The passionate commitment of the LORD of Heaven's Armies
will make this happen!
Isaiah 9 7 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isa 9:6 | For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder | Fulfilled in Jesus |
| Luke 1:32 | He will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High. | Jesus' divinity |
| John 1:1 | In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. | Jesus' divine nature |
| John 14:27 | Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you. | Jesus as Prince of Peace |
| Heb 1:8 | But of the Son he says, "Your throne, O God, is forever and ever | Jesus' eternal reign |
| Rev 19:16 | On his robe and on his thigh he has this name written: KING OF KINGS AND LORD OF LORDS. | Jesus' supreme authority |
| Jer 23:5 | Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch | Jesus as the Righteous Branch |
| Luke 2:11 | For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord. | Jesus the Savior |
| Eph 2:14 | For he himself is our peace, who has made the two one and has broken down in his midoffence, the dividing wall, that by flesh he might put to death these two are made one | Jesus brings unity and peace |
| Psa 72:1-7 | Give the king your justice, O God, and your righteousness to the royal son!...May his name endure forever! | Kingship and justice |
| Isa 11:1-9 | A shoot shall come out of the stock of Jesse, and a branch shall grow out of his roots | The Messianic shoot |
| Matt 28:18 | And Jesus came and said to them, “All authority in heaven and on earth has been given to me.” | Jesus' authority |
| John 3:34 | For he whom God has sent utters the words of God, for he does not give the Spirit by measure | The Counselor's divine source |
| 1 Tim 6:15 | Christ Jesus, our Lord, by whom miraculous signs, and also to them that are asleep in him of the fullness of his own proper dignity: a mighty, uncreated, only-begotten Prince | Mighty God description |
| John 10:11 | I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. | Jesus' care and peace |
| Heb 7:2 | Called by God a high priest after the order of Melchizedek. | Jesus' priestly role |
| Mal 4:2 | But for you who fear my name the sun of righteousness shall rise with healing in its wings | The Sun of Righteousness |
| Rev 1:5 | And from Jesus Christ the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead, and the ruler of kings on earth. | Jesus as Ruler |
| Titus 2:13 | waiting for our blessed hope, the appearing of the glory of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ | Jesus as Savior and glory |
| John 1:14 | And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the Father, full of grace and truth. | Incarnation |
| Isa 40:29 | He gives power to the faint, and multiplies strength to those who are not. | God's power and strength |
| Zech 9:10 | He will rule from sea to sea and from the River to the ends of the earth. | Dominion and justice |
| John 6:68 | Simon Peter answered him, “Lord, to whom shall we go? You have the words of eternal life | Jesus' everlasting words |
| Jer 33:16 | In those days Judah will be saved and Jerusalem will live in safety. And this is the name by which she will be called: The Lord is our righteousness. | Righteousness |
Isaiah 9 verses
Isaiah 9 7 Meaning
The government will be upon his shoulder, signifying his immense responsibility and authority. He will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, and Prince of Peace, revealing his divine nature and the transformative peace he brings. His dominion will be vast and enduring, with unending justice and righteousness, establishing a perpetual kingdom of peace.
Isaiah 9 7 Context
Isaiah chapter 9 is a powerful prophecy concerning the coming Messiah, particularly directed towards the Northern Kingdom of Israel (referred to as Galilee of the nations) which had been ravaged by Assyrian invasions and political turmoil. This specific verse (9:7) acts as a climactic statement of assurance and hope amid this devastation. It speaks of a future ruler who will bring lasting peace and establish an eternal kingdom, a stark contrast to the impermanent and unjust rule of earthly kings. The prophecy addresses the despair of the people, assuring them that God’s faithfulness will ultimately triumph through this divinely appointed king.
Isaiah 9 7 Word Analysis
- וְהָיָה (v'haya) - "and it shall be" or "and it came to pass." This introduces a statement of consequence or a continuation of a prophetic declaration, marking a significant future event.
- הַמִּשְׂרָה (hammisrah) - "the government," "the dominion," "the rule." This term signifies the authority and responsibility of leadership, emphasizing its substantial and weighty nature.
- עַל־ (al-) - "upon."
- שְׂכֵמוֹ (s'kemo) - "his shoulder." The shoulder is a symbol of strength, burden-bearing, and authority. The government resting upon his shoulder implies his capability to bear the full weight of leadership and responsibility.
- וְיִקְרָא (v'yikra) - "and he shall be called." This introduces significant titles that reveal the character and nature of this ruler.
- שְׁמוֹ (sh'mo) - "his name." In Hebrew thought, a name often conveyed essence and identity.
- פֶּלֶא (pele) - "Wonderful." Implies astonishing, miraculous, or beyond human understanding.
- יוֹעֵץ (yo'etz) - "Counselor." Signifies wisdom, guidance, and strategic planning.
- אֵל (El) - "God" (referring to a mighty one, often used with attributes).
- גִּבּוֹר (gibbor) - "Mighty." Suggests strength, power, and prowess.
- אֲבִי (avi) - "Father."
- עַד (ad) - "Everlasting," "eternal."
- שַׂר (sar) - "Prince," "chief," "ruler."
- שָׁלוֹם (shalom) - "Peace." Encompasses well-being, completeness, safety, and prosperity.
- לְמַרְבֵּה (lemarbeh) - "to the increase of," "for the greatness of."
- הַשַּׂרְרָה (hassarrerah) - "the government," "the dominion," "the authority." The term implies an expansive and increasing nature of his rule.
- וּלְשָׁלוֹם (ul'shalom) - "and to peace." Reinforces the core element of his reign.
- אֵין (ein) - "no," "not."
- קֵץ (ketz) - "end," "limit."
- עַל־ (al-) - "upon."
- כִּסֵּא (kisse) - "throne." The seat of royal power and authority.
- דָּוִיד (David) - Refers to the lineage of King David, emphasizing the Messiah's rightful claim through an established royal line.
- וְעַל־ (v'al-) - "and upon."
- מַמְלַכְתּוֹ (mamlachto) - "his kingdom." The realm over which he rules.
- לְהָקִים (lehakim) - "to establish," "to uphold," "to set in order."
- וּלְשָׁבְרָהּ (ul'shovrah) - "and to strengthen it" or "and to confirm it."
- בְּמִשְׁפָּט (bemishpat) - "with justice."
- וּבְצֶדֶק (uv'tzedek) - "and with righteousness."
- מֵעַתָּה (me'atah) - "from now on," "henceforth."
- וְעַד־ (v'ad-) - "and forever."
- עוֹלָם (olam) - "world without end," "eternity."
- קִנְאַת (qin'at) - "zeal."
- יְהוָה (Yahweh) - The personal name of God.
- צְבָאוֹת (Tzeva'ot) - "of hosts." Indicates God's sovereignty over all spiritual and earthly forces.
Word Groups/Phrases:
- "The government shall be upon his shoulder": This idiom highlights the immense responsibility and ultimate authority placed on this future ruler, underscoring his capacity to lead and manage all affairs.
- "Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace": These are the Messianic titles that reveal the divine nature, supreme wisdom, enduring parental care, and ultimate peacemaking power of the Messiah.
- "increase of the government and of peace": Emphasizes the expanding and perpetual nature of his rule, which is characterized by increasing dominion and unending peace.
- "upon his throne, and upon his kingdom": Asserts the permanence and legitimate establishment of his sovereign rule over his people.
- "to establish it with justice and with righteousness": Details the foundational principles of his kingdom – fairness and moral uprightness.
- "from henceforth and forevermore": Signifies the eternal duration and ultimate fulfillment of God's promises through this king.
- "The zeal of the Lord of hosts": Asserts God’s fervent passion for his people and his purpose, guaranteeing the execution of this prophecy.
Isaiah 9 7 Bonus Section
The prophecy in Isaiah 9:6-7 builds upon earlier promises of a Davidic king, yet transcends them by imbuing the future ruler with divine attributes. The names given are not merely descriptive labels but theological declarations about the nature of the Messiah. This passage is central to Christian understanding of Jesus Christ, as it is one of the most explicit Old Testament prophecies identifying the coming Messiah as divine and eternal. The reference to David’s lineage grounds the Messiah's authority in earthly, historical promises, connecting the Old Covenant to the New. The specific mention of the government being upon his shoulder conveys an immediate sense of burden and responsibility, a theme echoed in Christ’s own words about his yoke being easy and his burden light, and his ultimate self-sacrifice. The lasting impact of this verse is its ability to inspire hope and worship, pointing to a perfect, eternal reign of justice and peace secured by God Himself.
Isaiah 9 7 Commentary
This verse encapsulates the very essence of the Messianic hope. It moves beyond mere earthly kingship to a divine reign. The titles bestowed are not simply honorific but descriptors of the Messiah’s inherent nature. "Wonderful Counselor" points to a wisdom beyond human capacity. "Mighty God" directly attributes divinity to this coming King. "Everlasting Father" suggests a timeless, paternal relationship and care. "Prince of Peace" promises a resolution to conflict, not just temporary ceasefires but an abiding tranquility. The reign is characterized by "increase of the government and of peace," signifying expansion and enduring stability, grounded in "justice and righteousness." This reign is not limited by time but is "henceforth and forevermore." The divine "zeal of the Lord of hosts" is the assurance that this prophecy, originating from God's fervent desire for his people's restoration, will undoubtedly be fulfilled. This foundational promise looks forward to Jesus Christ, who embodies all these attributes and inaugurates a kingdom of spiritual and eternal peace.