Isaiah 9:6 kjv
For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counsellor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9:6 nkjv
For unto us a Child is born, Unto us a Son is given; And the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9:6 niv
For to us a child is born, to us a son is given, and the government will be on his shoulders. And he will be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9:6 esv
For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9:6 nlt
For a child is born to us,
a son is given to us.
The government will rest on his shoulders.
And he will be called:
Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God,
Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.
Isaiah 9 6 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 7:14 | "Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign: Behold, a virgin... | Fulfilment of prophecy of virgin birth |
| Isaiah 11:1 | "And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse..." | Messiah as offspring of Jesse |
| Jeremiah 23:5 | "Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch..." | Messiah as righteous king |
| John 1:1 | "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God." | Jesus identified as God |
| John 3:16 | "For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten Son..." | God the Father sending the Son |
| Titus 2:13 | "...looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ;" | Jesus called "great God" |
| Ephesians 2:14 | "For he is our peace, who hath made both one, and hath broken down the middle wall of partition between us;" | Jesus as our peace |
| Matthew 1:23 | "Behold, a virgin shall be with child, and shall bring forth a son..." | Matthew connects to Isaiah 7:14 |
| Luke 2:11 | "For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Saviour, which is Christ the Lord." | Announcement of the Messiah |
| Revelation 19:16 | "And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, KING OF KINGS, AND LORD OF LORDS." | Jesus' ultimate authority |
| Revelation 11:15 | "And the seventh angel sounded; and there were great voices in heaven, saying, The kingdoms of this world are become the kingdoms of our Lord, and of his Christ; and he shall reign for ever and ever." | Reigning forever |
| John 14:27 | "Peace I leave with you, my peace I give unto you: not as the world giveth, give I unto you. Let not your heart be troubled, neither let it be afraid." | Jesus' peace |
| Psalm 72:1-7 | "Give the king thy judgments, O God, and thy righteousness unto the king's son." | King ruling with righteousness |
| Romans 1:3-4 | "...concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh;" | Son of David |
| Acts 4:12 | "Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is none other name under heaven given among men, whereby we must be saved." | Jesus as the only Savior |
| 1 John 4:9 | "In this was manifested the love of God toward us, because that God sent his only begotten Son into the world, that we might live through him." | God's love expressed through Son |
| Ephesians 5:2 | "And walk in love, as Christ also hath loved us, and hath given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweetsmelling savour." | Christ's sacrificial love |
| John 8:58 | "Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am." | Jesus' pre-existence |
| Psalm 93:2 | "Thy throne is established of old: thou art from everlasting." | God's eternal reign |
| Malachi 4:2 | "But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings..." | Sun of Righteousness |
Isaiah 9 verses
Isaiah 9 6 Meaning
This prophetic verse in Isaiah 9:6 declares the birth of a special child who will hold unique titles and characteristics. He is presented as a divine child, a "Mighty God," "Everlasting Father," and the "Prince of Peace." His rule will be characterized by justice and righteousness, established forever, signifying an eternal reign and abundant peace.
Isaiah 9 6 Context
This verse is part of a larger prophecy given to King Ahaz during a time of war and uncertainty. The Northern Kingdom of Israel and Syria were threatening Jerusalem. The prophecy in Isaiah chapters 7-12 offers reassurance of God's deliverance and foretells the coming of a Messianic king who would establish a lasting kingdom of peace and righteousness. Isaiah 9:1-7 specifically describes the coming deliverance of the people suffering under oppression, with a particular focus on the region of Zebulun and Naphtali. The context highlights a transition from darkness and despair to light and joy under the rule of this promised child.
Isaiah 9 6 Word Analysis
- For: (ki - כִּ) - A common Hebrew conjunction indicating cause or explanation.
- unto us: (lanu - לָנוּ) - Pertaining to us, belonging to us.
- a child: (yeled - יֶלֶד) - A young boy, an offspring. It emphasizes humanity.
- is born: (yalad - יָלַד) - Brought forth, given birth to.
- unto us: (lanu - לָנוּ) - Again, emphasizing personal possession and benefit.
- a son: (ben - בֵּן) - Male child, descendant. Highlights relationship and heirship.
- is given: (natat - נָתַן) - Bestowed, granted as a gift. Emphasizes it is a divine provision.
- And: (v' - וְ) - Connects the titles that follow.
- the government: (han-s'ilah - הַשִּׂלְטָן) - Dominion, authority, rule, mastery.
- shall be: (yih'yeh - יִהְיֶה) - Future tense of "to be."
- upon his shoulder: (al-k't'ehv - עַל-שְׁכֶם) - A significant phrase implying bearing the weight of responsibility and authority.
- And: (v' - וְ) - Links the title to its source or explanation.
- his name: (sh'mo - שְׁמוֹ) - Refers to the intrinsic nature and character.
- shall be called: (y'q'ra - יִקָּרֵא) - Shall be named, proclaimed.
- Wonderful: (pil'eht - פֶּלֶא) - Marvelous, miraculous, exceeding comprehension. Implies divine nature and extraordinary deeds.
- Counselor: (yo'etz - יוֹעֵץ) - One who gives counsel, a strategist, a wise advisor.
- Mighty God: (El gibbor - אֵל גִּבּוֹר) - Elohim (God) joined with gibbor (strong one, warrior, mighty man). A powerful statement of divine identity.
- Everlasting Father: (Avi ad - אֲבִי עַד) - Father of eternity, eternal Father. Suggests timelessness and paternal care extending through eternity.
- Prince of Peace: (Sar-shalom - שַׂר-שָׁלוֹם) - Chief, ruler, prince, connected with shalom (peace, completeness, welfare, wholeness). Signifies a ruler who brings profound and lasting peace.
- Of the increase of his government: (lə-marbeh - לְמַרְבֵּה) - Pertaining to the vastness, abundance, or growth.
- and peace: (v'-shalom - וְשָׁלוֹם) - Also abundance of peace.
- there shall be: (ein - אֵין) - There is none, signifying absence of limit or end.
- no end: (q'etz - קֵץ) - Cessation, limit, termination.
- Upon the throne: (al-kiseh - עַל-כִּסֵּא) - Referring to the seat of authority and royalty.
- of David: (dv-vid - דָּוִד) - Connects to the Davidic dynasty and covenant.
- and upon his kingdom: (uv'm'l'kuv-to - וְעַל-מַמְלַכְתּוֹ) - Relating to his reign and the realm he governs.
- To order it: (l'-hak'i-meh - לְהָכִין) - To establish, make firm, sustain, set in order.
- and to establish it: (uv'l'ha-amitz - וּלְהַעֲמִיץ) - To strengthen, to make it support or stand.
- With judgment: (b'mishpat - בְּמִשְׁפָּט) - Equity, justice, righteous decrees.
- and with justice: (u-v'ts'dq - וּבְצֶדֶק) - Righteousness, fairness, integrity.
- From henceforth: (m'-attah - מֵעַתָּה) - From this time forward.
- even for ever: (v'-ad-olam - וְעַד-עוֹלָם) - Perpetually, eternally, to everlasting.
Words Group Analysis:
- "Mighty God, Everlasting Father": These combined titles explicitly point to the divine nature of the coming child. The inclusion of "God" (El) and "Father" (Avi) leaves no room for interpretation of mere human qualities, emphasizing His pre-existence and intrinsic godliness.
- "Prince of Peace": This title signifies His ultimate role as the establisher and sustainer of true, unending peace, encompassing not just absence of conflict but also wholeness and well-being.
- "the government shall be upon his shoulder": This idiom highlights His absolute authority and the immense responsibility He will carry for His kingdom. It's a picture of Him bearing the full burden of governance.
- "From henceforth even for ever": This phrase unequivocally points to the eternal duration of His reign and the nature of His kingdom.
Isaiah 9 6 Bonus Section
The names given in this prophecy are not mere appellations but functional titles revealing the essence of the coming King's identity and mission. This prophetic utterance is a magnificent glimpse into the future, revealing the Triune God's plan of salvation through the birth, life, death, and eternal reign of Jesus Christ. The names highlight His unique attributes and the transformative impact of His rule on earth and in heaven. Scholars often discuss the threefold parallelism of the titles, with each pair contributing to the comprehensive description of the Messianic figure. The prophecy's context of warfare and oppression heightens the hope and significance of the coming one who will bring true and everlasting peace.
Isaiah 9 6 Commentary
This verse is a cornerstone of Christian theology, a profound prophecy pointing directly to the Messiah, Jesus Christ. The child born is not merely a human ruler but possesses divine attributes and an eternal reign. "Wonderful Counselor" describes His wisdom and guidance. "Mighty God" asserts His divine nature, as later confirmed in the New Testament. "Everlasting Father" speaks to His eternal relationship and care, like a father to His people throughout all ages. "Prince of Peace" encapsulates His ultimate mission: to bring reconciliation, not just between God and man, but also among humanity, establishing an era of unbroken peace. His reign will be characterized by justice and righteousness, establishing His kingdom permanently. The verse directly points to the incarnation and eternal kingship of Jesus.