Isaiah 63:2 kjv
Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winefat?
Isaiah 63:2 nkjv
Why is Your apparel red, And Your garments like one who treads in the winepress?
Isaiah 63:2 niv
Why are your garments red, like those of one treading the winepress?
Isaiah 63:2 esv
Why is your apparel red, and your garments like his who treads in the winepress?
Isaiah 63:2 nlt
Why are your clothes so red,
as if you have been treading out grapes?
Isaiah 63 2 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 63:1 | Who is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah with garments stained crimson? | Herald of judgment |
| Isaiah 59:17 | He put on righteousness as his breastplate, and salvation as his helmet; | Divine warrior |
| Genesis 3:21 | God made garments of skin for Adam and his wife and clothed them. | Symbol of provision/covering |
| Exodus 28:2 | You shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother for glory and splendor. | priestly garments |
| Psalm 45:3 | Gird your sword upon your thigh, O mighty one, in your splendor and majesty! | Messiah's glorious arrival |
| Daniel 9:24 | Seventy weeks are decreed for your people and your holy city to finish transgressions... | prophetic timeline |
| John 1:14 | The Word became flesh and dwelt among us... | Incarnation, veiled glory |
| Colossians 1:19 | For in him all the fullness of God was pleased to dwell. | Fullness of deity |
| Hebrews 1:3 | ...upholding the universe by his word of power. | His powerful work |
| Revelation 19:13 | He is dressed in a robe dipped in blood... | Victorious king |
| Revelation 6:4 | Then another horse went out, a fiery red one, and its rider was given power... | imagery of war/conquest |
| Revelation 12:10 | ...the accuser of our brothers has been thrown down... | Victory over spiritual enemies |
| Romans 16:20 | The God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet. | Future triumph |
| Jeremiah 50:45 | ...the flock of his pasture. He has no shepherd. | description of scattered sheep |
| Ezekiel 34:12 | As a shepherd seeks out his flock... so will I seek out my sheep. | Divine shepherd |
| Matthew 2:11 | They saw the child with Mary his mother, and they fell down and worshiped him. | wise men's adoration |
| John 10:11 | I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. | Self-sacrifice of the Shepherd |
| 1 Peter 2:24 | He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree... | Atonement, suffering for sin |
| Genesis 49:11 | He washes his garments in wine and his robe in the blood of grapes. | Messianic prophecy, abundant victory |
| Philippians 2:9 | Therefore God has highly exalted him... | Exaltation and glorious status |
Isaiah 63 verses
Isaiah 63 2 Meaning
The verse describes a powerful figure who has traversed the land in the fullness of His strength, indicated by His dyed garments. This implies a journey involving great effort and perhaps conflict, resulting in the splendor and vibrant color of His attire.
Isaiah 63 2 Context
Isaiah 63 is a powerful chapter depicting a triumphant warrior, identified as the LORD Himself, returning from a victory. The prophet Isaiah, speaking for God, addresses this divine figure, inquiring about the source of His splendor. The historical context likely refers to God's deliverance of Israel, particularly His mighty acts in conquering enemies and leading His people. This chapter serves as a powerful testament to God's power, faithfulness, and ultimate victory over His adversaries. The specific verse is part of a broader prophecy that foreshadows Christ's victory over sin and death.
Isaiah 63 2 Word Analysis
- "Who": An interrogative pronoun, seeking identity and origin.
- "is": The verb "to be," indicating existence and state.
- "this": A demonstrative pronoun pointing to the figure being addressed.
- "coming": Present participle, signifying continuous action or an arrival.
- "from": A preposition indicating origin or source.
- "Edom": Refers to the descendants of Esau, often antagonistic towards Israel, signifying conquest over enemies.
- "from": Repeating the preposition, emphasizing the place of origin.
- "Bozrah": A significant city in Edom, associated with judgment and destruction.
- "with": A preposition indicating accompaniment or the means by which something is done.
- "garments": Refers to clothing, signifying appearance and possibly a state or condition.
- "stained": Hebrew word "chāmaṣ" (חָמַץ), meaning reddened or dyed. Implies a significant coloration.
- "crimson": Refers to a deep, rich red color, often associated with blood or intense dyeing.
Word Group Analysis
- "Who is this coming from Edom, from Bozrah": This phrase immediately establishes a narrative of divine intervention and conquest. Edom and Bozrah were symbolic of opposition to God and His people.
- "with garments stained crimson": The focus on the "stained garments" highlights the means and consequence of this powerful figure's arrival. The color "crimson" is strongly suggestive of the blood of enemies or of sacrifice, a dual significance later understood in light of Christ's work.
Isaiah 63 2 Bonus Section
The imagery of stained garments is echoed in various forms throughout Scripture, emphasizing divine victory and sacrifice. While ancient Edom and Bozrah were specific geographical and historical references, they broadly represent the forces hostile to God's kingdom. The prophecy extends to the ultimate triumph of God's Son over sin, death, and all spiritual wickedness, making His "garments" symbolically "dyed" with the blood of His own sacrifice and His victory over those forces. This is a profound typological connection that bridges the Old and New Testaments.
Isaiah 63 2 Commentary
This verse vividly portrays the glorious and victorious return of a divine warrior. The crimson-stained garments are a powerful visual metaphor for triumph achieved through conflict. The inquirer asks, "Who is this?" highlighting the awe-inspiring nature of this figure's appearance. The answer, understood in its prophetic context and through the lens of the New Testament, points to Jesus Christ, whose sacrifice (represented by His own blood) and victory over sin and death (His spiritual "enemies") bring about ultimate salvation. The splendor of His garments is not just aesthetic; it signifies the profound cost and glorious result of His redemptive work. The color red, common in ancient dyeing processes using natural substances, carries immense symbolic weight, often representing life, power, sacrifice, and judgment. For the original audience, it would evoke images of victorious battles and the spoils of war. For believers, it foreshadows the atoning blood of Christ that cleanses and redeems.