Isaiah 63 12

Isaiah 63:12 kjv

That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

Isaiah 63:12 nkjv

Who led them by the right hand of Moses, With His glorious arm, Dividing the water before them To make for Himself an everlasting name,

Isaiah 63:12 niv

who sent his glorious arm of power to be at Moses' right hand, who divided the waters before them, to gain for himself everlasting renown,

Isaiah 63:12 esv

who caused his glorious arm to go at the right hand of Moses, who divided the waters before them to make for himself an everlasting name,

Isaiah 63:12 nlt

Where is the one whose power was displayed
when Moses lifted up his hand ?
the one who divided the sea before them,
making himself famous forever?

Isaiah 63 12 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Isa 63:11Then he remembered the days of old, of Moses and his people.Remembering God's past acts
Exod 14:31Israel saw the mighty hand that the Lord used against the Egyptians.God's power for salvation
Exod 33:12-16Moses pleads for God's presence to go with Israel.God's presence as assurance
Exod 13:17-18God led them not by the way of the Philistines, but by the wilderness.God's strategic guidance
Ps 77:20You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.Direct echo of the verse
Ps 105:26He sent Moses his servant, and Aaron whom he had chosen.God's chosen instruments
Ps 78:52-53He led His people like sheep, and guided them in the wilderness.Divine shepherding
Deut 32:10He found him in a desert land and in the howling waste of the wilderness; he shielded him, he cared for him, he kept him as the apple of his eye.God's intimate care
Jer 2:6"Nor did they say, 'Where is the Lord?' ... your pastors also transgressed against me."Contrast with unfaithful leaders
Heb 3:1-6Moses was faithful in all God's house as a servant.Moses as a faithful servant
Num 14:26-30God’s judgment on disbelief and His faithfulness to His promise.God's faithfulness despite rebellion
1 Cor 10:1-4Israel was baptized into Moses in the cloud and in the sea.Typological fulfillment
Isa 40:11He will tend his flock like a shepherd; he will gather the lambs in his arms.God as a shepherd
Isa 48:17Thus says the Lord, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: "I am the Lord your God, who teaches you to profit, who leads you in the way you should go."God's personal guidance
Ps 23:1-6The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want.Shepherd imagery
Mic 6:4"For I brought you up from the land of Egypt and redeemed you from the house of slavery."Redemption and guidance
John 1:17For the law was given through Moses; grace and truth came through Jesus Christ.Moses and Jesus as mediators
Acts 7:34-38Stephen recounting God's deliverance and guidance of Israel.Historical repetition of theme
Rom 15:4For whatever was written in former days was written for our instruction.Scripture as a guide
Gal 3:24So then the law was our tutor until Christ came.Law as a temporary guide
Deut 33:25"As your days, so shall your strength be."Sustaining power of God

Isaiah 63 verses

Isaiah 63 12 Meaning

Isaiah 63:12 states that God led His people by the hand of Moses and Aaron. This signifies divine guidance, a foundational relationship where God directly intervened in His people's journey. The verse emphasizes God's constant care and leadership through chosen instruments. It speaks to His faithfulness in directing and sustaining His chosen ones, bringing them through trials to their destination.

Isaiah 63 12 Context

This verse appears in Isaiah 63, which vividly recounts God's mighty acts of redemption, specifically referencing His deliverance of Israel from Egypt. The surrounding verses speak of God’s wrath against His enemies and His fierce love for His people, depicted as Him treading on nations in His anger. The chapter serves as a powerful reminder of God’s historical faithfulness and His unwavering commitment to His covenant people, moving from judgment to restoration. Isaiah 63:12 acts as a specific example of this historical deliverance and divine leadership.

Isaiah 63 12 Word Analysis

  • "Who": Relative pronoun introducing a clause that specifies or identifies the antecedent (referring to God).
  • "led": Hebrew: nāḥah (נָהָה). Means to lead, guide, conduct, direct. It implies a deliberate and intentional process of movement.
  • "thy": Possessive pronoun indicating belonging to "you" (God).
  • "people": Hebrew: 'ām (עָם). Refers to the collective nation or community of Israel.
  • "by": Preposition indicating the means or instrument through which something is accomplished.
  • "the hand": Hebrew: yād (יָד). Commonly refers to a literal hand, but metaphorically signifies power, authority, control, or the agency of someone.
  • "of Moses": Refers to Moses, the key human leader appointed by God for the Exodus.
  • "and": Conjunction joining two elements.
  • "the hand": Repetition of yād (יָד), emphasizing the instrumental role.
  • "of Aaron": Refers to Aaron, Moses' brother and the first High Priest, a vital spiritual leader.

Words-group analysis:

  • "by the hand of Moses and of Aaron": This phrase highlights the God-ordained leadership and instruments through which God accomplished His will for Israel's deliverance and journey. It emphasizes that God’s action was channeled through His chosen representatives.

Isaiah 63 12 Bonus Section

The phrase "by the hand of Moses and of Aaron" resonates with later theological understandings of mediation. While Moses and Aaron were earthly intermediaries, they foreshadowed the ultimate Mediator, Jesus Christ. As Hebrews 3:1-6 highlights Moses' faithfulness as a servant, and Jesus is presented as a faithful Son over God’s house. The guidance described here, though physical and national, points to the spiritual guidance believers receive from Christ through the Holy Spirit. The repetition of "hand" emphasizes not just leadership but also the care and capability associated with God’s hand. This active, guiding hand of God is a recurring theme throughout Scripture, from creation to final redemption.

Isaiah 63 12 Commentary

This verse powerfully illustrates God’s consistent practice of leading His people through chosen human agents. Moses and Aaron were pivotal figures during the Exodus, acting as God’s spokesmen and facilitators. God’s leadership wasn't distant but personal and hands-on, using these men to guide, direct, and care for the Israelites in their wilderness journey. This sets a pattern for understanding God’s governance, both historically and presently, as He often works through faithful individuals to accomplish His purposes. It reminds believers that God's power is channeled, not absent, and that His provision extends to specific, divinely appointed leadership.