Isaiah 60:1 kjv
Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee.
Isaiah 60:1 nkjv
Arise, shine; For your light has come! And the glory of the LORD is risen upon you.
Isaiah 60:1 niv
"Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD rises upon you.
Isaiah 60:1 esv
Arise, shine, for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD has risen upon you.
Isaiah 60:1 nlt
"Arise, Jerusalem! Let your light shine for all to see.
For the glory of the LORD rises to shine on you.
Isaiah 60 1 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 60:1 | Arise, shine; for your light has come, and the glory of the LORD has risen upon you. | Joel 2:28 (Spirit poured out), Matt 5:14-16 (Be salt and light), Luke 2:30-32 (Light to the nations), John 1:4-5 (Light of men), John 1:9 (True light), Acts 13:47 (Light to Gentiles), Eph 5:14 (Awake, rise from dead), Rev 18:1 (Another angel, great authority), Rev 21:24 (Nations walk in light) |
| Matthew 5:14 | "You are the light of the world. A city set on a hill cannot be hidden." | John 8:12 (Jesus the light), Acts 2:17-18 (Fulfillment of Joel prophecy), Eph 5:8 (Walk as children of light) |
| Luke 2:32 | a light of revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of Your people Israel.” | Acts 26:23 (Christ suffered, first to rise), Rev 11:15 (Kingdom belongs to our Lord) |
| John 8:12 | Again Jesus spoke to them, saying, “I am the light of the world. Whoever follows me will not walk in darkness, but will have the light of life.” | Ps 27:1 (Lord my light), 1 John 1:5-7 (God is light, walk in light) |
| John 1:4-5 | In him was life, and the life was the light of men. The light shines in the darkness, and the darkness has not overcome it. | John 1:9 (True light giving light), Col 1:13-14 (Kingdom of his beloved Son), 1 Pet 2:9 (Called you out of darkness) |
| Acts 13:47 | For so the Lord has commanded us, saying, “‘I have made you a light for the Gentiles, that you may bring salvation to the remotest part of the earth.’” | Luke 2:32 (Prophecy of Simeon), Eph 3:8-9 (Grace to Gentiles) |
| Ephesians 5:8 | for at one time you were darkness, but now you are light in the Lord. Walk as children of light | 1 Thess 5:4-5 (Children of light), Col 1:12-13 (Gave you inheritance in saints) |
| Revelation 18:1 | After this I saw another angel coming down from heaven, having great authority, and the earth was illuminated with his glory. | Rev 18:2-3 (Babylon falls, nations come), Rev 21:24 (Nations walk in its light) |
| Revelation 21:24 | By its light will the nations walk, and the kings of the earth will bring their glory into it. | Isa 60:3 (Nations to your light), Isa 60:5 (Nations' wealth comes) |
| Isaiah 49:6 | and said, “It is too small a thing that you should be my servant to raise up the tribes of Jacob and to restore the preserved of Israel; I will make you as a light for the nations, that you may be my salvation to the end of the earth.” | Acts 26:16-18 (Appointed as minister and witness) |
| Micah 4:1-2 | It shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of the house of the LORD shall be established as the chief of the mountains, and shall be lifted up above the hills; and peoples shall flow to it, and many nations shall come and say, “Come, let us go up to the mountain of the LORD, to the house of the God of Jacob, that he may teach us his ways and we shall walk in his paths.” For out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of the LORD from Jerusalem. | Zechariah 8:20-23 (Many peoples and nations will come) |
| Malachi 1:11 | For from the rising of the sun to its setting my name shall be great among the nations, and in every place incense is offered to my name, and a pure offering. For my name shall be great among the nations, says the LORD of hosts. | Ps 113:3 (From east to west) |
| Psalm 37:6 | He will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and as the midday sun your justice. | Ps 43:3 (Send out your light) |
| Habakkuk 2:14 | For the earth will be filled with the knowledge of the glory of the LORD as the waters cover the sea. | John 1:14 (Full of grace and truth) |
Isaiah 60 verses
Isaiah 60 1 Meaning
The verse proclaims a glorious future for Zion (Jerusalem) when light, truth, and God's presence will be evident, causing nations and their kings to recognize and come to her. It signifies a spiritual awakening and a restoration of divine favor, marking a transformation from darkness to brilliance. This is a prophecy of God's ultimate redemptive plan for His people and a preview of the new heavens and new earth.
Isaiah 60 1 Context
This verse opens the second part of Isaiah's prophecy, often called "Deutero-Isaiah" or "Second Isaiah," which shifts from judgment to a message of hope and restoration for the exilic community in Babylon. The backdrop is the devastation and gloom experienced by the Israelites after the Babylonian conquest of Jerusalem and the destruction of the Temple. God's people were in exile, a state of spiritual and national darkness. Chapter 59 describes the sin that led to their suffering and God's absence. Chapter 60 is a direct response, revealing God's plan to re-establish Zion and His people, making them a beacon of His glory to the entire world. It foretells a time of unprecedented peace, prosperity, and universal recognition of God's sovereignty.
Isaiah 60 1 Word Analysis
"Arise" (קוּמִי - qumi): Imperative, feminine singular, from the root קוּם (qum), meaning "to stand up," "to arise," "to get up." It's a call to action, a command to wake from a state of dormancy or inactivity, signifying a commencement of new life and purpose.
"shine" (אוֹרִי - ori): Imperative, feminine singular, from the root אוֹר (or), meaning "to shine," "to give light," "to be light." It's linked to the noun אוֹר (or) meaning "light." This is not just a passive shining but an active dissemination of radiance.
"for" (כִּי - ki): Conjunction indicating cause or explanation.
"your light" (אוֹרֵךְ - orech): Possessive noun, "your light." It refers to the light that belongs to Zion.
"has come" (בָּאָה - ba'ah): Perfect tense verb, feminine singular, from the root בּוֹא (bo), meaning "to come," "to enter." It signifies the arrival and presence of this light.
"and" (וְ - ve): Conjunction.
"the glory of the LORD" (כְּבוֹד־ יְהוָה - k'vod YHWH): "K'vod" means "glory," "honor," "radiance," "splendor." "YHWH" is the covenant name of God. The phrase indicates God's manifested presence and majesty.
"has risen" (זָרַח - zarach): Qal perfect, third person masculine singular, from the root זָרַח (zarach), meaning "to rise," "to shine." It echoes the imagery of the sun rising.
"upon you" (עָלַיִךְ - alayich): Preposition "upon" with the feminine singular suffix "you."
Word Group Analysis: The opening pair, "Arise, shine," presents a dual command reflecting a transition from slumber or distress to vibrant, active illumination. "Your light has come" and "the glory of the LORD has risen upon you" are intrinsically linked; Zion's light is the manifestation of God's glory residing within and emanating from her. This divine radiance is the source and reason for her command to shine.
Isaiah 60 1 Bonus Section
This passage is often understood as a multi-layered prophecy. It finds an immediate historical context in the post-exilic return and rebuilding of Jerusalem. More significantly, it is seen as a clear prophecy fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is the Light of the world (John 1:9, 8:12) and through whom the glory of God is fully revealed (John 1:14). The Church, as the New Testament people of God, is called to "arise and shine" as it reflects Christ's light to the nations (Matt 5:14, Eph 5:8). The ultimate fulfillment is eschatological, pointing to the New Jerusalem described in Revelation 21 and 22, where the glory of God illuminates all things and nations walk in that light. The emphasis on Zion's transformation and attraction of nations also connects to God's overarching covenantal plan to bless all the peoples of the earth through His chosen people.
Isaiah 60 1 Commentary
Isaiah 60:1 is a foundational prophetic declaration of God's future restoration of His people and the capital city, Jerusalem (Zion). It vividly describes the dawn of a new era, where Jerusalem, having endured severe judgment and desolation, will be revitalized by God's presence. This presence is personified as divine "light" and "glory." The verse calls for an active response: "Arise" and "shine." This isn't a passive waiting; it's an empowerment for activity. The source of this light and glory is the "LORD" (YHWH), emphasizing that the transformation is God's doing. This future state is meant to attract the nations, who will recognize and come to Zion, drawn by the radiance of God's restored favor and kingdom. The "light" here signifies God's truth, holiness, salvation, and pervasive presence. The "glory" represents God's manifest majesty, power, and honor.