Isaiah 6:11 kjv
Then said I, Lord, how long? And he answered, Until the cities be wasted without inhabitant, and the houses without man, and the land be utterly desolate,
Isaiah 6:11 nkjv
Then I said, "Lord, how long?" And He answered: "Until the cities are laid waste and without inhabitant, The houses are without a man, The land is utterly desolate,
Isaiah 6:11 niv
Then I said, "For how long, Lord?" And he answered: "Until the cities lie ruined and without inhabitant, until the houses are left deserted and the fields ruined and ravaged,
Isaiah 6:11 esv
Then I said, "How long, O Lord?" And he said: "Until cities lie waste without inhabitant, and houses without people, and the land is a desolate waste,
Isaiah 6:11 nlt
Then I said, "Lord, how long will this go on?" And he replied, "Until their towns are empty,
their houses are deserted,
and the whole country is a wasteland;
Isaiah 6 11 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Isaiah 6:11 | "Until the cities lie waste..." | Fulfills prophecy of judgment |
Jeremiah 25:11 | "And this whole land shall become a desolation and a waste..." | Echoes desolation consequence |
Jeremiah 34:17 | "See, I am proclaimed liberty to you... but you have not obeyed..." | Warning against disobedience |
Ezekiel 14:15-16 | "If a land sins against me... I will cut off from it man and beast." | Condition for land's judgment |
Zechariah 7:13-14 | "So they would not hear, I have scattered them with a whirlwind..." | Cause of exile |
Matthew 13:14-15 | "Indeed the heart of this people has become dull..." | Jesus quotes Isaiah 6 |
Luke 21:24 | "and Jerusalem will be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled." | Parallel of prolonged judgment |
Acts 28:26-27 | "Go to this people and say, ‘Hearing you will hear, and not understand..." | Repeats Isaiah 6 prophecy |
Revelation 18:22-23 | "No longer shall the sound of the lyre... be heard in you." | Consequence of fallen cities |
Revelation 21:25 | "The city shall have no need of sun or moon to shine on it..." | Contrast to desolation |
Leviticus 26:31-33 | "I will lay your cities waste and bring desolations on your sanctuaries..." | Levitical warnings |
Deuteronomy 28:49-52 | "The LORD will bring a nation against you from afar..." | Prophecy of invading nation |
Psalm 9:6 | "The enemy has come to an end; he has come to ruins forever..." | Ultimate end of opposition |
Psalm 74:8 | "They said in their heart, ‘We will crush them completely!’ They burned all the meeting places of God in the land." | Enemy's intent versus outcome |
Lamentations 5:18 | "Mount Zion, which is desolate, owls hunt over it." | Picture of desolation |
Nahum 1:12 | "Thus says the LORD: ‘Though they are in full strength and so many, yet they will be cut off and pass away." | Prophetic word of judgment |
Habakkuk 2:13 | "Is it not from the LORD of hosts that peoples toil merely for fire...?" | God's ultimate sovereignty |
John 12:40 | "He has blinded their eyes and hardened their heart..." | Explains the spiritual blindness |
Romans 11:7 | "What then? Israel failed to obtain what it was seeking..." | Israel's spiritual failure |
1 Corinthians 10:11 | "Now these things happened to them as an example..." | Lessons from Israel's history |
2 Peter 3:9 | "The Lord is not slow to fulfill his promise as some count slowness..." | God's timing and promise |
Jude 1:14 | "Enoch, the seventh from Adam, prophesied of these also..." | Prophecy extending to future |
Isaiah 6 verses
Isaiah 6 11 Meaning
Then I said, "Lord, how long?" And he said, "Until the cities lie waste without inhabitant, so that there are no houses, and the land is desolate without people."
Isaiah 6 11 Context
In Isaiah chapter 6, Isaiah receives a powerful vision of God's holiness in the temple. He is cleansed and then commissioned to preach a message of impending judgment. This message is so severe that most people will not understand or respond, leading to a period of devastation for the land and its people. Verse 11 articulates the devastating consequence of this rejection: prolonged desolation of the cities and the land until its inhabitants are gone. This speaks to the consequences of Israel's spiritual blindness and God’s sovereign decree of judgment.
Isaiah 6 11 Word Analysis
- Until (ad 'ad): This preposition signifies duration, marking a limit or extent in time. It points to a period that will elapse before a change occurs.
- The cities (meqoroth): Though the word
qar
:qir
relates to "wall," here it likely implies walled cities, centers of habitation and culture. The plural suggests widespread destruction, affecting urban centers. - Lie waste (yerachash): This verb carries the sense of being empty, barren, or desolate. It evokes a scene of abandonment and ruin, devoid of life.
- Without inhabitant (beli yosheb): "Beli" means "without" or "lacking." "Yosheb" is a participle from "yashab," meaning "to sit," "to dwell," or "to inhabit." This phrase emphasizes the complete absence of people.
- So that (ve-'ad-ken): This phrase indicates purpose or consequence, linking the desolation of the cities to the reason for their emptiness.
- There are no houses (ein battim): "Ein" means "there is not" or "are none." "Battim" is the plural of "bayith," meaning "house" or "dwelling." This highlights the destruction of structures, leaving nothing for habitation.
- And the land (ve-ha'arets): "Ve-" is the conjunction "and." "Ha'arets" means "the land" or "the earth." This broadens the scope of desolation beyond the cities to the entire territory.
- Is desolate (shammamah): This adjective describes something that is astonished, devastated, or utterly ruined. It reinforces the severity of the destruction.
- Without people (belie 'adam): Similar to "beli yosheb," this phrase stresses the absence of humanity, using "adam" which refers to mankind. It emphasizes the thoroughness of the judgment.
Words-group by words-group analysis:
- "Until the cities lie waste without inhabitant": This phrase paints a grim picture of depopulation and destruction, indicating a severe judgment that will render urban centers uninhabitable and empty.
- "so that there are no houses": This reinforces the preceding phrase by explicitly stating the obliteration of dwellings, signifying a complete breakdown of infrastructure and societal living.
- "and the land is desolate without people": This extends the judgment to the wider territory, emphasizing its emptiness and ruin, signifying the total loss of its inhabitants and the abandonment of the land itself.
Isaiah 6 11 Bonus Section
The prophecy spoken by Isaiah, and reinforced by Jesus in the New Testament (Matthew 13:14-15, Acts 28:26-27), describes a judicial hardening of the people. Their ears and eyes are metaphorically closed because their hearts have become dull. This spiritual insensitivity renders them incapable of understanding, repenting, and being healed by God's word. The prolonged desolation foretold in Isaiah 6:11 is a direct consequence of this divine abandonment to their own chosen path of spiritual blindness. This extended period of judgment serves a dual purpose: to punish unfaithfulness and to preserve a remnant for a future time of renewal, echoing the patterns of discipline and preservation seen throughout biblical history.
Isaiah 6 11 Commentary
Isaiah's commission includes a divine prognosis of prolonged desolation for Judah. This is not a minor setback but a total disruption of life and dwelling places. The repetitive emphasis on emptiness—cities without inhabitants, no houses, land desolate without people—underscores the comprehensive nature of God's judgment due to persistent unbelief and disobedience. The "until" implies a specific, albeit extended, period before restoration can begin. This serves as a stark warning of the severe consequences of hardening one's heart against God's prophetic word.