Isaiah 59:18 kjv
According to their deeds, accordingly he will repay, fury to his adversaries, recompence to his enemies; to the islands he will repay recompence.
Isaiah 59:18 nkjv
According to their deeds, accordingly He will repay, Fury to His adversaries, Recompense to His enemies; The coastlands He will fully repay.
Isaiah 59:18 niv
According to what they have done, so will he repay wrath to his enemies and retribution to his foes; he will repay the islands their due.
Isaiah 59:18 esv
According to their deeds, so will he repay, wrath to his adversaries, repayment to his enemies; to the coastlands he will render repayment.
Isaiah 59:18 nlt
He will repay his enemies for their evil deeds.
His fury will fall on his foes.
He will pay them back even to the ends of the earth.
Isaiah 59 18 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 59:17 | For He put on righteousness as a breastplate, and a helmet of salvation upon His head... | Isaiah 11:4, Eph 6:14, 17, 1 Thess 5:8 |
| Isaiah 34:8 | For it is the day of the Lord’s vengeance, and the year of recompense for the controversy of Zion. | Rev 18:20, Rev 19:1-3, Gal 3:13 |
| Jeremiah 51:6 | Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and deliver every man his soul from the fierce anger of the Lord. | Rev 18:4-6 |
| Nahum 1:2 | God is jealous, and the Lord revenges; the Lord revenges, and is furious; the Lord will take vengeance on His adversaries, and He reserves wrath for His enemies. | 2 Thess 1:8-9, Heb 10:27-31 |
| Romans 12:19 | Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, saith the Lord. | Heb 10:30 |
| Revelation 6:16 | And say to the mountains and rocks, Fall on us, and hide us from the face of Him that sitteth on the throne, and from the wrath of the Lamb: | Luke 21:36, 2 Thess 1:7-8 |
| Revelation 14:10 | The same shall drink of the wine of the wrath of God, which is poured out without mixture into the cup of His indignation; and he shall be tormented with fire and brimstone in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb: | Rev 16:19, Rev 19:15, Jer 49:12 |
| Acts 28:4 | And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said one to another, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live. | Acts 17:30-31 |
| Psalm 98:9 | For He cometh to judge the earth: with righteousness shall He judge the world, and the people with equity. | Ps 96:13, Ps 98:1-3 |
| Deuteronomy 32:35 | To me belongeth vengeance, and recompense; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste. | Heb 10:30 |
| Joel 3:4 | Yea, and what have ye to do with me, O Tyre, and Sidon, and all the coasts of Palestine? will ye render me a recompense? and if ye recompense me, swiftly and speedily will I return your recompense upon your own head; | Amos 3:11, Amos 9:12, Jer 25:14 |
| Ezekiel 25:15-17 | Thus saith the Lord GOD; Because the Philistines have dealt by revenge, and have taken vengeance with a despiteful heart, to destroy it for the old hatred; Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD; Behold, I will stretch out mine hand upon the Philistines, and will cut off the Cherethims, and destroy the remnant of the sea coast. And I will execute great vengeance upon them with furious rebukes; and they shall know that I am the Lord, when I shall lay my vengeance upon them. | Jer 47:4-7, Ezek 29:13-16 |
| Jeremiah 29:32 | And the prophecy that he hath spoken in the name of the LORD, behold, it shall come to pass: and I will punish him and his seed. | Jer 20:11, Jer 50:27 |
| Habakkuk 1:12 | Art thou not from everlasting, O Lord my God, my Holy One? we shall not die. O Lord, thou hast given them to justice; and, O mighty God, thou hast established them for correction. | Hab 1:12-13 |
| 2 Peter 2:4 | For if God spared not the angels that sinned, but cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness, to be reserved unto judgment; | Jude 1:6 |
| Proverbs 20:22 | Say not thou, I will recompense evil; but wait on the Lord, and He shall save thee. | Rom 12:19 |
| Isaiah 63:1-6 | Who is this that cometh from Edom, with dyed garments from Bozrah? this that is glorious in his apparel, travelling in the greatness of his strength? I that speak in righteousness, mighty to save. Wherefore art thou red in thine apparel, and thy garments like him that treadeth in the winepress? I have trodden the winepress alone; and of the people there was none with me: for I will tread them down in mine anger, and trample them in my fury; and their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my raiment. For the day of vengeance is in mine heart, and the year of my redeemed is come. | Rev 19:13-16, Isa 34:1-10, Rev 14:20 |
Isaiah 59 verses
Isaiah 59 18 Meaning
This verse describes God's recompense upon His enemies and His people. God’s coming is for retribution. He will repay wrath upon His adversaries and recompense to the islands. This signifies a decisive act of divine justice, where those who oppose Him face His anger, while His people, who have endured suffering, will receive His favor and compensation.
Isaiah 59 18 Context
Chapter 59 of Isaiah details the deep sinfulness of Israel and God’s response to it. The chapter begins with the declaration that God’s hand is not shortened, that He is able to save, but their iniquities have separated them from Him. It speaks of their oppression and injustice within the land. Verses leading up to verse 18 highlight God’s reaction to this unrighteousness. He sees the injustice and is grieved that there is no intercessor or justice. Verse 18 then marks a shift, describing God’s active intervention to correct and to bring His judgment. This is in preparation for the coming Messiah, who will bring ultimate redemption and justice to Zion.
Isaiah 59 18 Word Analysis
- And: Connects the preceding description of God’s reaction with His subsequent action.
- he shall: Indicates God as the active agent.
- render: Implies giving back or requiting.
- recompense: A return or reward, in this case, a punitive one.
- to his adversaries: Refers to those who oppose or contend against God and His people.
- to his enemies: Similar to adversaries, indicating those hostile towards God.
- to the islands: Symbolically represents distant lands and nations, showing the widespread nature of God’s retribution.
- they shall fear: Highlights the psychological and behavioral impact of God’s judgment on those judged.
- the name: Refers to God’s reputation, character, and authority.
- of the Lord: Yahweh, the covenant-keeping God of Israel.
- from the west: Indicates a direction from which God's power or presence is recognized or from which fear arises, suggesting a universal recognition of His might.
Word Group Analysis
- "render recompense to his adversaries, to his enemies": This phrase emphasizes the direct and proportionate response of God’s justice. It’s not arbitrary but a payment back, a settling of accounts for their opposition and enmity.
- "to the islands they shall fear the name of the Lord from the west": This signifies the far-reaching consequences of God's judgment. Even remote peoples will be awed and recognize the divine power and authority from a particular direction (from the west, perhaps referencing a historical context of influence or coming judgments).
Isaiah 59 18 Bonus Section
The imagery of God rendering recompense is powerfully illustrated in other parts of scripture, notably in Isaiah 63 where the triumphant return of God from crushing His enemies is described, akin to treading grapes in a winepress. The concept of "the islands" refers to the coastlands and islands of the Mediterranean Sea, indicating that the reach of God's justice and renown would extend far beyond the immediate vicinity of Israel. The fear of God's name is also a recurring theme, signifying not just terror but also reverence and respect for His absolute authority.
Isaiah 59 18 Commentary
The verse paints a picture of God as an active judge and avenger. His intervention is not merely a passive observation of injustice but a powerful, direct response. This divine recompense is two-fold: judgment upon His enemies and relief for His people, even those in far-off places. The fear inspired by His name from the west demonstrates the comprehensive scope of His sovereignty and the inescapable nature of His justice and power. This act of rendering recompense sets the stage for the restoration and redemption promised in later chapters, initiated by the Messiah who embodies divine justice. It reminds believers that God is ultimately in control, will deal with all opposition, and His name will be honored universally.