Isaiah 51 14

Isaiah 51:14 kjv

The captive exile hasteneth that he may be loosed, and that he should not die in the pit, nor that his bread should fail.

Isaiah 51:14 nkjv

The captive exile hastens, that he may be loosed, That he should not die in the pit, And that his bread should not fail.

Isaiah 51:14 niv

The cowering prisoners will soon be set free; they will not die in their dungeon, nor will they lack bread.

Isaiah 51:14 esv

He who is bowed down shall speedily be released; he shall not die and go down to the pit, neither shall his bread be lacking.

Isaiah 51:14 nlt

Soon all you captives will be released!
Imprisonment, starvation, and death will not be your fate!

Isaiah 51 14 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Isa 51:14He will speedily release you who are bound for death,Isaiah 51:14 (Immediate Context)
Jer 1:17Now gird up your loins and arise, and speak to them all that I command you.Jeremiah 1:17 (God's commission)
Jer 29:10For thus says the LORD: When seventy years are completed for Babylon,Jeremiah 29:10 (Prophecy of return)
Jer 30:8“And it shall come to pass in that day,” declares the LORD of hosts,Jeremiah 30:8 (Breaking the yoke)
Jer 32:42For thus says the LORD: Just as I have brought upon this people all thisJeremiah 32:42 (God's faithfulness)
Ps 105:20He sent a word and broke them in pieces,Psalm 105:20 (God's mighty acts)
Ps 107:10Some sat in darkness and in the shadow of death,Psalm 107:10 (Deliverance from bonds)
Ps 146:7who executes justice for the oppressed, who gives food to the hungry.Psalm 146:7 (God as defender)
Zech 9:11As for you also, because of the blood of your covenant I will bring yourZechariah 9:11 (Covenant's promise)
Matt 20:28just as the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to giveMatthew 20:28 (Christ's sacrifice)
Luke 4:18“The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to preachLuke 4:18 (Jesus' ministry)
Luke 21:28Now when these things begin to happen, look up and raise your heads,Luke 21:28 (Hope in redemption)
Acts 26:18to open their eyes, so that they may turn from darkness to light andActs 26:18 (Spiritual deliverance)
Rom 8:2For the law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus has set you free fromRomans 8:2 (Freedom in Christ)
2 Cor 4:4in their case the god of this world has blinded the minds of the unbelievers2 Corinthians 4:4 (Spiritual blindness)
1 Pet 2:24He himself bore our sins in his body on the tree, that we might die to1 Peter 2:24 (Christ's suffering)
Rev 1:5and from Jesus Christ the faithful witness, the firstborn of the dead,Revelation 1:5 (Christ's victory)
Rev 18:5for her sins are heaped high, reaching even to heaven, and God hasRevelation 18:5 (Judgment on Babylon)
Deut 32:30How could one chase a thousand, and two put ten thousand to flight,Deuteronomy 32:30 (Divine protection)
Ps 91:11For he will command his angels concerning you to guard you in all your waysPsalm 91:11 (Angelic protection)
Song 7:7Your neck is like a tower of ivory. Your eyes are pools in Heshbon bySong of Solomon 7:7 (Love's embrace)

Isaiah 51 verses

Isaiah 51 14 Meaning

This verse describes the plight of the exiles, who are enslaved and held captive by their oppressors. It highlights their desperate situation, emphasizing that they are under the power of those who rule over them. The verse asserts that their captors do not possess them; rather, God has allowed them to be delivered into this situation as a consequence of their actions, but they are not truly owned by these enemies.

Isaiah 51 14 Context

Isaiah chapter 51 continues God's message of comfort and reassurance to His people, who were in exile in Babylon. The chapter began by urging them to listen to God's word and seek righteousness, drawing parallels with Abraham, their ancestor. This verse, specifically Isaiah 51:14, comes after God contrasts His power with the impotent gods of their captors. The context is the assurance of imminent deliverance from Babylonian captivity, emphasizing God's sovereignty and His intention to redeem His suffering people. It speaks of breaking the bonds of oppression and restoring them.

Isaiah 51 14 Word Analysis

  • כִּי⁻ (ki): This is a versatile Hebrew conjunction, often translated as "for," "because," or "indeed." Here, it introduces the reason or explanation for God's imminent action.
  • הִגְבִּיר (higbir): This is the Hiphil (causative) form of the verb גָּבַר (gavar), meaning "to be strong" or "to prevail." In this causative form, it means "to strengthen," "to make mighty," or "to empower."
  • רֶפֶשׁ (refesh): The Hebrew word for "slave" or "captive," specifically referring to someone held in bondage or servitude.
  • יַשְׁחִית (yashchit): This is the Hiphil form of the verb שָׁחַת (shachat), meaning "to corrupt," "to destroy," or "to ruin." Here, it means "to destroy," "to bring to ruin," or "to consume."
  • כִּי⁻ (ki): Again, used as a conjunction introducing a statement of truth or affirmation.
  • לֹא    (lo'): The negative particle "not."
  • גַם (gam): Means "also" or "even."
  • לְ     (le): A preposition, often meaning "to," "for," or "belonging to."
  • יַרְשִׁינוּ    (yarshinu): This is the Piel (intensive) form of the verb רוּשׁ (rush), meaning "to be impoverished" or "to become poor." However, in the context of possessing or holding property, it can also imply "to give an inheritance" or "to cause to possess." The negation here implies that their captors will not truly possess or hold them.
  • לְ           (le): Again, the preposition "to."
  • יִכְלוּ       (yichlu): This is the Qal imperfect form of the verb כָּלָה (kalah), meaning "to complete," "to finish," or "to consume." In the context of possession or ownership, it can mean "to use up," "to possess completely," or "to have dominion over."

Phrase/Group Analysis:

  • "He will speedily release him who is bound for death": This phrase emphasizes the urgency and the finality of the impending deliverance. "Bound for death" signifies extreme peril and a seemingly inescapable fate.
  • "your oppressors do not possess you": This is a strong declaration that their bondage is not absolute. Their captors have power, but it is temporary and ultimately overridden by God's decree.
  • "for he will strengthen the prisoner; indeed, he will not truly cause you to possess your own land": This clarifies the preceding statement. God will empower those who are prisoners, and it is not their enemies who will ultimately secure their permanent possession of their land, but God. The implication is that God, not their captors, is the true giver of possession.

Isaiah 51 14 Bonus Section

The concept of God strengthening the prisoner has a profound spiritual application in Christian theology, representing liberation from the bondage of sin through the power of the Holy Spirit. The assurance that one is not truly possessed by earthly oppressors, even in times of hardship, reflects the believer's ultimate security in God. The verse can be seen as foreshadowing Christ's redemptive work, which breaks the chains of sin and death. The enemies mentioned in Isaiah 51 are, in a New Testament interpretation, also symbolic of the spiritual forces that seek to enslave humanity, from which Christ offers deliverance.

Isaiah 51 14 Commentary

This verse is a powerful expression of divine intervention and assurance for the oppressed. God is portrayed as actively engaged in the liberation of His captive people. The phrase "bound for death" vividly illustrates the extreme direness of their situation, making God's intervention all the more remarkable. The verse counters any despair by declaring that the oppressors do not hold ultimate possession. Their power is conditional and temporary, subject to God's sovereign will. The promise that God will strengthen the prisoner and ensure they are not ultimately possessed by their enemies is a foundational statement of hope. It points to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to restore and re-establish His people. The New Testament echoes this theme of liberation from bondage, specifically spiritual bondage, through Christ.