Isaiah 45 3

Isaiah 45:3 kjv

And I will give thee the treasures of darkness, and hidden riches of secret places, that thou mayest know that I, the LORD, which call thee by thy name, am the God of Israel.

Isaiah 45:3 nkjv

I will give you the treasures of darkness And hidden riches of secret places, That you may know that I, the LORD, Who call you by your name, Am the God of Israel.

Isaiah 45:3 niv

I will give you hidden treasures, riches stored in secret places, so that you may know that I am the LORD, the God of Israel, who summons you by name.

Isaiah 45:3 esv

I will give you the treasures of darkness and the hoards in secret places, that you may know that it is I, the LORD, the God of Israel, who call you by your name.

Isaiah 45:3 nlt

And I will give you treasures hidden in the darkness ?
secret riches.
I will do this so you may know that I am the LORD,
the God of Israel, the one who calls you by name.

Isaiah 45 3 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Isaiah 45:3I will give you the treasures of darkness and hidden riches of secret placesGod's provision for leaders
Exodus 31:3And I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with wisdom, with understandingGod equips His servants
Deuteronomy 8:18But you shall remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you power to get wealthGod as source of ability
Psalm 112:3Wealth and riches are in his house, and his righteousness endures forever.Blessing of the righteous
Proverbs 2:4-6...if you seek her as for silver and search for her as for hidden treasures, then you will understand the fear of the Lord... For the Lord gives wisdom; from his mouth come knowledge and understanding;Wisdom and treasure from God
Jeremiah 33:3Call to me and I will answer you, and will tell you greatGod's responsive nature
Matthew 6:33But seek first the kingdom of God and his righteousness, and all these things will be added to you.Kingdom priority
Mark 10:29-30Jesus said, "Truly, I say to you, there is no one who has left house or brothers or sisters or mother or father or children or lands, for my sake and for the gospel, who will not receive a hundredfold now in this time, houses and brothers and sisters and mothers and children and lands, with persecutions, and in the age to come eternal life.Abundant reward for sacrifice
1 Corinthians 2:10For to us God revealed them through the Spirit. For the Spirit searches everything, even the depths of God.Divine revelation through Spirit
1 Corinthians 3:21-23...all things are yours, whether Paul or Apollos or Cephas or the world or life or death or the present or the future—all are yours, and you are Christ’s, and Christ is God’s.Believers' inheritance in Christ
Ephesians 1:18may have her eyes of your heart enlightened, that you may know what is the hope to which he has called you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance in the saints,Enlightenment of heart
Ephesians 3:8To me, though I am the very least of all the saints, this grace was given, to preach to the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ,Unsearchable riches of Christ
Philippians 4:19And my God will supply every need of yours according to his riches in glory in Christ Jesus.God's provision
Revelation 3:17-18For you say, ‘I am rich, I have prospered, and I need nothing,’ not knowing that you are wretched, blind, poor, and naked. I counsel you to buy from me gold refined by fire, that you may be rich, and white garments, that you may be dressed and that the shame of your nakedness may not appear, and eyesalve, that you may anoint your eyes, so that you may see.True riches in Christ
Isaiah 55:1Come, everyone who thirsts, come to the waters; and you who have no money, come, buy, and eat! Yes, come, buy wine without money and without price.God's free invitation
Jeremiah 2:13for my people have committed two evils: they have forsaken me, the fountain of living waters, and hewed out cisterns for themselves, which do not hold water.Forsaking God’s provision
Psalm 68:11The Lord gives the word; the women who bear the news are a great host.God’s word proclaimed
Acts 20:24But I do not account my life of any value nor as dear to myself, so that I may finish my race with joy and the ministry that I received from the Lord Jesus, to testify to the gospel of the grace of God.Dedication to ministry
Romans 11:33Oh, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God! How unsearchable are his judgments and how inscrutable are his ways!God’s deep riches
Zechariah 1:17Yet once more declare, Thus says the Lord of hosts, ‘My cities shall again overflow with prosperity, and the Lord shall yet comfort Zion and still choose Jerusalem.’Future restoration

Isaiah 45 verses

Isaiah 45 3 Meaning

This verse speaks of God revealing hidden treasures of secret places to His chosen leader. It highlights God's sovereign control and provision for those He appoints to carry out His purposes.

Isaiah 45 3 Context

Isaiah 45:1-7 prophesies about Cyrus the Great, the Persian king, who God designates as His "anointed" (Messiah). This chapter stands in contrast to the preceding ones where God condemned various nations for their cruelty and opposition to Israel. Here, God declares His sovereignty over all nations, using Cyrus as an instrument to achieve His purposes for Israel. Specifically, God foretells Cyrus’s conquest of nations, his granting permission for the exiled Jews to return to Jerusalem, and the rebuilding of the temple. The verse in question, Isaiah 45:3, speaks directly to Cyrus, indicating that God will grant him extraordinary wealth and knowledge through the conquests and the revealing of hidden treasures. This passage is crucial because it demonstrates God’s power to use even pagan rulers to fulfill His divine plan, offering assurance and hope to the exiles. It also functions as a polemic against idolatry, emphasizing the incomparability of the LORD to the gods of Babylon and other nations, which were powerless to predict or orchestrate such events.

Isaiah 45 3 Word Analysis

  • I (אֲנִי) - Emphatic pronoun, highlighting the speaker, the LORD, as the active agent.

  • will give (אֶתֵּן) - Future tense of the verb nāthan (to give), indicating a direct and intentional bestowal.

  • you (לְךָ) - Singular masculine pronoun, directly addressing Cyrus.

  • the treasures (אֹצְרוֹת) - Plural of ʾoṣar (treasure, storehouse, wealth), referring to accumulated riches, possessions, and valuable goods.

  • of darkness (חֹשֶׁךְ) - Lit. "darkness." Refers to things concealed, hidden from view, and often associated with secrecy and immense value.

  • and (וְ) - Conjunction connecting the two phrases.

  • hidden riches (מִכְמַנֵּי) - Derived from makhman (treasure, hidden store, secret wealth), emphasizing the concealed nature of these riches.

  • of secret places (מִסְתָּרִים) - Plural of mistar (hiding place, secret place), reinforcing the idea of valuables being concealed or stored away in secure, possibly fortified or underground locations.

  • words-group by words-group analysis data:

    • "treasures of darkness and hidden riches of secret places" (אֹצְרוֹת חֹשֶׁךְ וּמִכְמַנֵּי מִסְתָּרִים): This powerful idiom emphasizes not just material wealth but the unveiling of that which was deliberately kept from others. It implies knowledge and power that comes from access to what is concealed, both materially and strategically. The dual phrasing intensifies the concept of immense, well-guarded wealth.

Isaiah 45 3 Bonus Section

The specific phrasing "treasures of darkness" has been interpreted by some scholars to allude to the wealth amassed in the subterranean vaults and strongholds of Babylon, a city known for its vast riches and strategic defenses. The revelation of these would signify God granting Cyrus not only the spoils of victory but the means to secure and manage them. The concept of God granting “riches” to a foreign ruler for the purpose of facilitating the return and restoration of His people highlights a consistent theme in Isaiah: God’s universal sovereignty and His ability to work through the Gentile nations to accomplish His plans for Israel. This is further echoed in other prophetic passages where foreign kings are used as instruments of God's judgment and blessing.

Isaiah 45 3 Commentary

This verse asserts God’s direct empowerment of Cyrus. God isn't just predicting Cyrus's actions but is promising to equip him for them by revealing hidden resources. These "treasures of darkness" can be understood not only as literal gold and silver, often stored in secure, dark places within palaces or treasuries of conquered nations, but also metaphorically. This includes the hidden strategies, the geopolitical advantages, and the opportune moments that would lead to his unprecedented success. God is the ultimate owner of all wealth and knowledge, and He dispenses them according to His sovereign will, even to pagan rulers, to achieve His redemptive purposes for His people.