Isaiah 44:6 kjv
Thus saith the LORD the King of Israel, and his redeemer the LORD of hosts; I am the first, and I am the last; and beside me there is no God.
Isaiah 44:6 nkjv
"Thus says the LORD, the King of Israel, And his Redeemer, the LORD of hosts: 'I am the First and I am the Last; Besides Me there is no God.
Isaiah 44:6 niv
"This is what the LORD says? Israel's King and Redeemer, the LORD Almighty: I am the first and I am the last; apart from me there is no God.
Isaiah 44:6 esv
Thus says the LORD, the King of Israel and his Redeemer, the LORD of hosts: "I am the first and I am the last; besides me there is no god.
Isaiah 44:6 nlt
This is what the LORD says ? Israel's King and Redeemer, the LORD of Heaven's Armies: "I am the First and the Last;
there is no other God.
Isaiah 44 6 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Isa 40:18 | To whom then will you liken God, or what likeness will you compare to Him? | God's incomparable nature. |
Isa 41:4 | Who has performed and done this, calling the generations from the beginning? I, the LORD, the first, and with the last; I am He. | God's eternality and sovereignty. |
Isa 43:10 | ...that you may know and believe Me... before Me no god was formed, nor shall there be any after Me. | God's sole existence as Creator. |
Isa 45:5 | I am the LORD, and there is no other; besides Me there is no God... | Reinforces absolute monotheism. |
Isa 45:6 | ...that people may know, from the rising of the sun and from the west, that there is none besides Me; I am the LORD, and there is no other. | Universal acknowledgment of God's uniqueness. |
Deut 4:35 | To you it was shown, that you might know that the LORD is God; there is no other besides Him. | Covenantal instruction on God's uniqueness. |
Deut 6:4 | Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is one. | The Shema, foundational statement of monotheism. |
1 Sam 2:2 | There is none holy like the LORD, for there is none besides you; there is no rock like our God. | God's holiness and singularity. |
Ps 90:2 | Before the mountains were born... from everlasting to everlasting, you are God. | God's pre-existence and eternality. |
Ps 102:27 | But you are the same, and your years will have no end. | God's unchangeable and eternal nature. |
Mal 3:6 | For I the LORD do not change... | God's immutability. |
Jer 10:10 | But the LORD is the true God; He is the living God and the everlasting King. | Contrast with false gods; God is living and eternal. |
Hab 1:12 | Are you not from everlasting, O LORD my God, my Holy One? | God's eternality. |
Rev 1:8 | "I am the Alpha and the Omega," says the Lord God, "who is and who was and who is to come, the Almighty." | Christ's declaration mirroring God's eternality. |
Rev 1:17 | ...“Do not be afraid; I am the First and the Last,” | Christ affirming the title of Yahweh. |
Rev 21:6 | And He said to me, “It is done! I am the Alpha and the Omega, the Beginning and the End..." | God's ultimate sovereignty in new creation. |
Rev 22:13 | I am the Alpha and the Omega, the First and the Last, the Beginning and the End. | Christ's full divine attributes. |
1 Cor 8:4 | ...we know that "an idol has no real existence," and "there is no God but one." | Apostle Paul's reaffirmation of monotheism. |
Eph 4:6 | one God and Father of all, who is over all and through all and in all. | Unity and sole sovereignty of God. |
John 1:1-3 | In the beginning was the Word... All things were made through Him... | Christ's role in creation and eternality. |
Col 1:17 | And He is before all things, and in Him all things hold together. | Christ's pre-eminence and sustaining power. |
Isaiah 44 verses
Isaiah 44 6 Meaning
Isaiah 44:6 unequivocally declares the exclusive deity and eternal sovereignty of Yahweh, the God of Israel. It emphasizes that He is the alpha and omega, the origin and culmination of all existence, and there is absolutely no other true God besides Him. This statement served as a profound comfort and a clear distinction for His people, particularly amidst the prevalent idolatry of their time, asserting His power as their King and Redeemer over all other claims to divinity.
Isaiah 44 6 Context
Isaiah 44:6 appears within the second major section of Isaiah (chapters 40-55), often called "The Book of Consolation." This portion of the prophecy primarily addresses the Israelite exiles in Babylon, offering comfort, hope, and reassurance amidst their suffering and the temptation of idolatry in their pagan surroundings. The chapters emphasize God's absolute sovereignty, His incomparable power, and His unwavering commitment to His covenant people, contrasting Him sharply with the impotent idols worshipped by other nations. Specifically, this verse grounds God's promise of future deliverance in His unchanging nature and unique deity, reminding Israel that only Yahweh, their King and Redeemer, possesses the power to foretell and accomplish salvation. The broader context of Isaiah 40-48 repeatedly showcases God's predictive power as evidence of His exclusive godhead, distinguishing Him from false deities whose adherents rely on manufactured images and human conjecture.
Isaiah 44 6 Word analysis
- Thus says the LORD (כה אָמַר יהוה - koh amar YHVH):
- Thus says: A formula establishing divine authority. It denotes a direct revelation from God, not human opinion. It carries the weight of prophetic pronouncement.
- the LORD: Refers to Yahweh, the personal covenant name of God, revealing His intimate relationship with Israel and His self-existence (Exod 3:14). It underscores His uniqueness.
- the King of Israel (מֶלֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל - Melech Yisra'el):
- King: Highlights God's supreme rulership, sovereignty, and authority over His chosen nation. He governs, protects, and judges. This title underscores His power to save and deliver.
- of Israel: Signifies His special, exclusive covenant relationship with Israel. He is their rightful and sole monarch, in contrast to foreign rulers or idols.
- and his Redeemer (וְגֹאֲלוֹ - v'go'alo):
- Redeemer: Go'el. This term speaks of one who protects the rights of family, avenges wrongs, or delivers from slavery or debt by paying a price. It emphasizes God's active, personal role in saving Israel from bondage (exile) and restoring them. It denotes a profound and intimate connection, rooted in covenant loyalty.
- the LORD of hosts (יהוה צְבָאוֹת - YHVH Tzeva'ot):
- LORD of hosts: A title expressing God's immense power and authority over all cosmic forces, celestial armies, and the universe. "Hosts" refers to heavenly armies, stars, or the armies of Israel. It denotes omnipotence and absolute control. It implies an inexhaustible supply of power for judgment and salvation.
- 'I am the first and I am the last' (אֲנִי רִאשׁוֹן וַאֲנִי אַחֲרוֹן - ani rishon va'ani acharon):
- I am: A divine self-declaration emphasizing self-existence, eternity, and absolute being. It echoes God's self-revelation to Moses (Exod 3:14).
- the first: Refers to God's pre-existence; He precedes all creation. He is the ultimate origin and source. No being came before Him.
- the last: Refers to God's eternality and finality; He will outlast all things. He is the ultimate end, purpose, and goal. No being will come after Him or endure beyond Him.
- I am the first and I am the last: A merism encompassing all of time and existence. It signifies His absolute, unchallenged eternality, immutability, and singular power from beginning to end, confirming He is outside of time itself.
- 'besides me there is no God' (וּמִבַּלְעָדַי אֵין אֱלֹהִים - u'mibal'adi ein Elohim):
- besides me: Strong, exclusionary language asserting sole possession.
- there is no God: A direct and emphatic rejection of polytheism and any rival deities. It proclaims absolute monotheism, declaring that no other entity possesses true divine nature, power, or authority. This is a fundamental theological statement for Israel.
- Thus says the LORD, the King of Israel and his Redeemer, the LORD of hosts: This phrase groups multiple powerful titles for Yahweh, creating an expansive portrait of His absolute authority, covenant faithfulness, protective power, and universal dominion. It builds a crescendo of divine attributes, establishing the foundation for the audacious claim of sole deity that follows. These titles reinforce the reliability of His promise to save Israel and challenge any doubts about His power against the gods of the surrounding nations.
Isaiah 44 6 Bonus section
The Hebrew word for "God" in "besides me there is no God" is אֱלֹהִים (Elohim), a generic term for deity often used for God but sometimes also for false gods. Here, its use in a negative context further emphasizes the absence of any genuine divine entity other than Yahweh. The reiteration of "I am" in "I am the first and I am the last" connects this declaration with Yahweh's self-revelation to Moses at the burning bush ("I AM WHO I AM" - Exod 3:14), emphasizing His absolute self-sufficiency and unchanging nature throughout all time. This verse directly foreshadows Christ's claims in Revelation (Rev 1:17; 2:8; 22:13) where He identifies Himself using the very same divine attribute, pointing to His co-eternality and shared divinity with the Father. The go'el aspect (Redeemer) ties into the broader theme of divine election and salvation throughout Israel's history, from the exodus to the return from exile, culminating in the ultimate redemption offered through the Messiah. This verse serves not only as a theological statement but also as a powerful psychological anchor for a people experiencing distress, reminding them of the unchanging nature of their all-sufficient God.
Isaiah 44 6 Commentary
Isaiah 44:6 is a foundational statement of Old Testament theology, encapsulated within the "Book of Consolation" (Isa 40-55). It opens with a solemn, authoritative declaration from Yahweh Himself, stacking His divine titles—King of Israel, His Redeemer, and LORD of hosts—to establish His unique identity and unmatched power. "King of Israel" signifies His sovereignty over His chosen people, while "His Redeemer" speaks to His covenant faithfulness, portraying Him as the familial deliverer from bondage. "LORD of hosts" expands His dominion beyond Israel, affirming His absolute control over all cosmic and earthly powers. These titles prepare the ground for the profound theological assertion that follows: "I am the first and I am the last." This phrase, a merism signifying eternity, proclaims God's self-existence, His absolute pre-eminence as the originator of all things, and His ultimate nature as the culmination of all existence. He is utterly outside and beyond the created order. The emphatic conclusion, "besides me there is no God," serves as a direct and unambiguous polemic against the polytheism and idolatry prevalent in Israel's context, particularly Babylonian culture. It strips any legitimacy from other supposed deities, asserting Yahweh's exclusive claim to divinity. For the exiles, this message was crucial: a call to unwavering allegiance to their unique, all-powerful God, who alone could deliver and sustain them.