Isaiah 4 6

Isaiah 4:6 kjv

And there shall be a tabernacle for a shadow in the day time from the heat, and for a place of refuge, and for a covert from storm and from rain.

Isaiah 4:6 nkjv

And there will be a tabernacle for shade in the daytime from the heat, for a place of refuge, and for a shelter from storm and rain.

Isaiah 4:6 niv

It will be a shelter and shade from the heat of the day, and a refuge and hiding place from the storm and rain.

Isaiah 4:6 esv

There will be a booth for shade by day from the heat, and for a refuge and a shelter from the storm and rain.

Isaiah 4:6 nlt

It will be a shelter from daytime heat
and a hiding place from storms and rain.

Isaiah 4 6 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Psa 91:1-4He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty...God is a refuge and shield.
Psa 121:5-6The LORD is thy keeper: the LORD is thy shade upon thy right hand. The sun shall not smite thee by day...God protects from heat and harm.
Isa 25:4-5For thou hast been a strength to the poor, a strength to the needy in his distress, a refuge from the storm, a shadow from the heat...God is a refuge from oppression and heat.
Isa 32:2And a man shall be as an hiding place from the wind, and a covert from the tempest; as rivers of water in a dry place, as the shadow of a great rock in a weary land.The Messiah brings protection and refreshment.
Rev 7:15-16Therefore are they before the throne of God, and serve him day and night in his temple...they shall hunger no more, neither thirst any more; neither shall the sun light on them, nor any heat.Future perfect state without suffering.
Exo 13:21-22And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light...God’s tangible presence provided shade by day.
Psa 27:5For in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his pavilion: in the secret of his tabernacle shall he hide me; he shall set me up upon a rock.God hides and protects in His dwelling.
Psa 32:7Thou art my hiding place; thou shalt preserve me from trouble; thou shalt compass me about with songs of deliverance.God is a hiding place and preserver.
Psa 17:8Keep me as the apple of the eye, hide me under the shadow of thy wings,God's intimate and watchful protection.
Deut 33:27The eternal God is thy refuge, and underneath are the everlasting arms...God is an everlasting refuge.
Jer 4:11-12A dry wind from the bare heights in the desert toward the daughter of my people, not to fan or to cleanse...Heat symbolizing judgment/destruction.
Ezek 13:11,13There shall be an overflowing shower; and ye, O great hailstones, shall fall; and a stormy wind shall rend it...Storm and hail symbolizing destructive judgment.
Matt 23:37O Jerusalem, Jerusalem...how often would I have gathered thy children together, even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings, and ye would not!Longing to provide protective shelter.
Hos 13:5I did know thee in the wilderness, in the land of great drought.God's provision in arid conditions.
Isa 60:19-20The sun shall be no more thy light by day; neither for brightness shall the moon give light unto thee...God's glory as ultimate light and heat source.
Rev 21:3And I heard a great voice out of heaven saying, Behold, the tabernacle of God is with men, and he will dwell with them...God's ultimate dwelling with humanity.
Rev 22:5And there shall be no night there; and they need no candle, neither light of the sun; for the Lord God giveth them light...Future state without need for sun or artificial light.
Zech 2:5For I, saith the LORD, will be unto her a wall of fire round about, and will be the glory in the midst of her.God as a protective and glorious presence.
Psa 76:2In Salem also is his tabernacle, and his dwelling place in Zion.God's dwelling is in Zion/Jerusalem.
Psa 105:39He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.Cloud providing a covering in wilderness.
Psa 18:2The LORD is my rock, and my fortress, and my deliverer; my God, my strength, in whom I will trust; my buckler, and the horn of my salvation, and my high tower.God as a multifaceted refuge and protector.
Joel 3:16The LORD also shall roar out of Zion, and utter his voice from Jerusalem...but the LORD will be the hope of his people, and the strength of the children of Israel.God as strength and hope in Jerusalem.

Isaiah 4 verses

Isaiah 4 6 Meaning

Isaiah 4:6 describes the comprehensive divine protection and comfort that God will provide for His purified remnant in Jerusalem in the future Messianic age. It promises a secure dwelling, symbolizing His enduring presence as a refuge from all forms of adversity, whether intense affliction (heat) or overwhelming tribulation (storm and rain), ensuring complete safety and rest for His people.

Isaiah 4 6 Context

Isaiah chapters 2-3 describe Judah's deep moral corruption, societal decay, and God's impending severe judgment upon them. This judgment would lead to great desolation and a drastically reduced population. Chapter 4 then presents a radical shift, looking beyond this judgment to a future purification and restoration. It speaks of a surviving remnant, purged by divine judgment (v. 4), over whom God's glory will shine and dwell. Verse 6 specifically details the blessings of security and divine protection that will characterize this future cleansed Jerusalem, a direct result of the "Branch of the Lord" (v. 2) and the manifest glory of God described in verse 5. The historical backdrop of a people facing both internal decay and external threats, yet being offered a vision of ultimate security in God, underlines the depth of divine grace and faithfulness.

Isaiah 4 6 Word analysis

  • And (וְהָיְתָה - vəhāyəṯâ): Connects this promise to the preceding manifestation of God's glory (v. 5) over Zion. It indicates a resultant, established reality.
  • there shall be (וְהָיְתָה - vəhāyəṯâ): "And it shall be," signifying a certain, divinely decreed future event or state, not a mere possibility.
  • a tabernacle (לְסֻכָּה - ləsukkâ): Derived from sukkah, a temporary booth or shelter, especially associated with the Feast of Booths (Sukkot). It symbolizes God’s direct, dwelling presence among His people as their protective covering and rest, even in trials. It conveys a sense of intimate shelter.
  • for a shadow (לְצֵל - ləṣēl): Literally "for shade." Tsel denotes both literal shade and metaphorical protection or a covering. In the ancient Near East, shade was vital for survival in a hot climate, highlighting essential relief.
  • in the daytime (יוֹמָם - yôwmam): Specifically during the day, when the sun's heat is at its most oppressive. This denotes periods of open, intense, and clearly discernible distress or judgment.
  • from the heat (מֵחֹרֶב - mēḥōrev): Chorev refers to scorching heat, drought, or desolation. It symbolizes severe distress, trial, destructive forces, or divine judgment that can consume or wither.
  • and for a place of refuge (וּלְמַחֲסֶה - ûləmaḥăseh): Maḥăseh means a place of safety, a stronghold, or asylum. It emphasizes a secure and impregnable retreat from all forms of danger, stressing divine strength as protection.
  • and for a covert (וּלְמִסְתּוֹר - ûləmistôr): Mistôr signifies a hiding place, a secret enclosure, or a concealed retreat. This word underscores the intimate and comprehensive nature of God's protection, a place where one is hidden away from harm.
  • from storm (מִזֶּרֶם - mizzeream): Zeream refers to a torrential downpour, deluge, or overflowing flood. It symbolizes overwhelming calamities, violent assaults, or divine judgments that sweep away.
  • and from rain (וּמִמָּטָר - ûmimmāṭār): Maṭār is a general term for rain, which can be light or heavy. Paired with "storm," it indicates protection from all forms of precipitous trouble, encompassing both the subtle and the overwhelming.

Words-group analysis:

  • a tabernacle for a shadow: The dual imagery conveys the concept of God's personal, indwelling presence (tabernacle) serving as a vital and immediate source of comfort and relief (shadow) from life's trials and judgment. It connects God’s glory in v.5 with practical benefit.
  • in the daytime from the heat: This phrase defines the specific type of threat: prolonged, visible, and intense affliction or the searing aspect of divine judgment that can dehydrate or devastate.
  • a place of refuge, and for a covert: These two nearly synonymous terms amplify the completeness and invulnerability of God’s provided shelter. "Refuge" suggests an accessible stronghold, while "covert" implies a secret, intimate hiding place, underscoring both defensive strength and personal security.
  • from storm and from rain: This phrase denotes another category of adversity: overwhelming, sudden, and destructive calamities or the deluging aspect of divine wrath, offering protection from both intense and pervasive forms of distress.

Isaiah 4 6 Bonus section

The "tabernacle" (sukkah) imagery resonates deeply with the Israelite Feast of Sukkot (Booths), where people lived in temporary shelters for a week, commemorating God's protection during the wilderness wanderings and looking forward to the Messianic age of final ingathering and divine dwelling. This verse predicts a glorious, permanent spiritual Sukkot. This divine covering also echoes the pillar of cloud that provided shade during the Exodus wilderness journey, a tangible sign of God's immediate protection. In this prophecy, it shifts from an external phenomenon to God’s direct, indwelling presence covering His people. The verse emphasizes that ultimate peace and security for God's people do not come from human might or earthly fortifications, but solely from God's glorious presence dwelling among them, ensuring that no affliction or judgment can ultimately harm those hidden in Him.

Isaiah 4 6 Commentary

Isaiah 4:6 encapsulates the glorious promise of divine provision and inviolable security for a sanctified remnant in the future, post-judgment Jerusalem. It vividly portrays God's manifest presence as the ultimate source of safety and peace, employing imagery essential to life in an arid region: cooling shade from scorching heat and robust shelter from destructive storms. This signifies that for His purged people, God Himself becomes the pervasive covering against all forms of tribulation, whether the consuming pressure of severe affliction or the sweeping devastation of overwhelming adversity. The "tabernacle" evokes the divine dwelling, signifying an intimate and permanent indwelling presence of God among His people, an everlasting fulfillment of the Old Covenant "shekinah" glory, culminating in the Christ, the ultimate shelter and "Branch of the Lord." It points to a time when divine presence transforms the environment of existence, removing fear and suffering.