Isaiah 33:3 kjv
At the noise of the tumult the people fled; at the lifting up of thyself the nations were scattered.
Isaiah 33:3 nkjv
At the noise of the tumult the people shall flee; When You lift Yourself up, the nations shall be scattered;
Isaiah 33:3 niv
At the uproar of your army, the peoples flee; when you rise up, the nations scatter.
Isaiah 33:3 esv
At the tumultuous noise peoples flee; when you lift yourself up, nations are scattered,
Isaiah 33:3 nlt
The enemy runs at the sound of your voice.
When you stand up, the nations flee!
Isaiah 33 3 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isaiah 33:3 | From thy voice the nations are scattered; at thy rising all the princes of the earth tremble. | The verse itself |
| Psalm 2:4 | He that sitteth in the heavens shall laugh: the Lord shall have them in derision. | God's sovereign power |
| Psalm 48:5 | The abundance of the seas have subdueth the people; the world's riches and wonders. | God's dominion over nations |
| Psalm 145:7 | They shall abundantly utter the memory of thy great goodness, and sing of thy righteousness. | Singing of God’s righteousness |
| Isaiah 14:26 | For the LORD of hosts hath purposed, and who shall disannul it? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back? | God's immutable purposes |
| Isaiah 30:32 | And it is come to pass, that the Caman which the LORD shall lay on him, shall be as the crashing thunder of the falling deluge, and the smiting deluge of rain, and shall cast him down with his axes. | God's destructive judgment |
| Jeremiah 10:7 | Who would not fear thee, O King of nations? for to thee doth it appertain: forasmuch as among all the wise men of the nations, and in all their kingdoms, there is none like thee. | God's supremacy over nations |
| Nahum 1:6 | Who can stand before his indignation? and who can abide in the fierceness of his anger? his fury is poured out like fire, and the rock is thrown down by him. | God's power and anger |
| Nahum 3:5 | Behold, I am against thee, saith the LORD of hosts; and I will discover thy skirts upon thy face, and I will shew the nations thy nakedness, and the kingdoms thy shame. | God's judgment on nations |
| Revelation 6:15 | And the kings of the earth, and the great men, and the rich men, and the chief captains, and the mighty men, and every bondman, and every free man, hid themselves in the dens and in the rocks of the mountains; | Fear of divine judgment |
| Revelation 11:18 | And the nations were angry, and thy wrath is come, and the time of the dead, that they should be judged, and that thou shouldest give reward unto thy servants the prophets, and to the saints, and to them that fear thy name, small and great; and shouldest destroy them which destroy the earth. | Nations angered by God's wrath |
| John 12:31 | Now is the judgment of this world: now shall the prince of this world be cast out. | Judgment on the world |
| 1 Corinthians 15:25 | For he must reign, till he hath put all enemies under his feet. | Christ's reign over enemies |
| Philippians 2:10 | That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth; | Universal recognition of Christ |
| Isaiah 2:4 | And he shall judge among the nations, and shall rebuke many people: and they shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruninghooks: nation shall not lift up a sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more. | God's future judgment and peace |
| Isaiah 11:10 | And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people, to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious. | Gentile nations seeking Messiah |
| Zechariah 14:9 | And the LORD shall be king over all the earth: in that day shall one LORD, and his name one. | Christ as King over all the earth |
| Psalm 98:1 | O sing unto the LORD a new song; for he hath done marvellous things: his right hand, and his holy arm, hath gotten him the victory. | Singing of victory |
| Exodus 15:1 | Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the LORD, and spake, saying, I will sing unto the LORD, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea. | Song of deliverance |
| Isaiah 52:10 | The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God. | God revealing his power |
Isaiah 33 verses
Isaiah 33 3 Meaning
The people of Zion will rejoice in their King. They will sing praises to God for delivering them from their enemies. This verse signifies a future deliverance and a period of joyous worship.
Isaiah 33 3 Context
This chapter describes the future reign of the righteous King, the Messiah, and the ultimate defeat of His enemies. The specific verse Isaiah 33:3 speaks to the impact of God's divine presence and action on the surrounding nations. In its immediate historical context, Isaiah was prophesying to Judah during a time of great Assyrian threat, particularly under King Sennacherib. The prophecy offered hope to the people that God would intervene and protect Jerusalem. More broadly, it speaks to the eschatological reign of Christ, where His presence and authority will bring about a universal submission and awe from all peoples. The "rising" signifies God's powerful appearance and action on behalf of His people.
Isaiah 33 3 Word Analysis
- מִקּוֹלֵךְ (mi-qqol-ech): "From your voice" or "because of your voice." This phrase indicates that God's word, command, or declaration is the source of the nations' scattering. It implies a spoken word of authority.
- יִתְפָּרְדוּ (yit-par-du): "They shall be scattered" or "they shall disperse." This is a Niphal (passive) verb from פרד (parad), meaning to divide or separate. It conveys a complete disarray and fleeing.
- מְגַדְּדוּ (me-gad-de-du): "Scattered" or "drawn away." Some interpretations suggest a variation or similar meaning to "scattered," emphasizing the compulsion of the dispersion.
- מֵאַרְצְךָ (me-aretz-cha): "From your land." This refers to the land belonging to God or under His dominion, likely Zion or Jerusalem.
- בְּקוּמֶךָ (b'qu-mech-a): "At your rising" or "when you rise." This points to God's active appearance, manifestation, or intervention. It suggests a powerful emergence or ascent.
- חָלְקוּ (chol-qoe): "They were divided" or "they shared." This could imply the nations are divided in their reaction, or that the princes themselves are broken apart or share in the fear. However, contextually, "divided" or "broken apart" fits the sense of being put to flight.
- בְּהִתְפָּרֵד (b'hit-par-ed): "In your dispersion" or "when you disperse." This seems to be a noun form or participle relating to the action of scattering, highlighting the event of the nations' dispersion.
- שָׂרֵי (sar-ei): "Princes" or "chiefs." This refers to the leaders and rulers of the nations.
- עַמִּים (am-mim): "Nations" or "peoples." This refers to gentile nations, typically those opposing God's people.
- קְדוּמִים (qed-u-mim): "Ancient ones" or "preceding." This could describe princes from former times or ancient, established kingdoms. Some interpretations link this to their might or authority.
Word Groups Analysis:
- "From your voice the nations are scattered": Emphasizes the power of God's spoken word to cause immediate and widespread disarray among enemies.
- "At your rising all the princes of the earth tremble": Connects God's powerful manifestation or intervention with a fearful, submissive reaction from earthly rulers, highlighting divine sovereignty.
- "scattered," "disperse," "divided": These words collectively portray a total breakdown and flight of the enemy forces in response to God's power.
Isaiah 33 3 Bonus Section
The scattering of nations by God's voice is not just about destruction but also about the vindication of His people and His ultimate sovereignty. This theme resonates with how God spoke and created the universe (Genesis 1), demonstrating the power inherent in His spoken word. The concept of "rising" can also be seen as God taking His rightful place of authority and power, as is further elaborated in prophecies of Christ's future reign. The utter helplessness of earthly princes in the face of God's power is a constant reminder of the futility of opposing Him.
Isaiah 33 3 Commentary
This verse paints a vivid picture of God’s absolute power over the nations. When God speaks or acts, His enemies are not merely defeated but are utterly thrown into disarray and scatter like frightened animals. The "rising" signifies not a physical ascent, but God’s active appearance in judgment and salvation, which inspires terror in the leaders of this world. This theme of divine authority causing earthly powers to tremble is consistent throughout Scripture, pointing towards the ultimate reign of Christ where all opposition will be neutralized and submissive. It assures God's people that their ultimate security is in His omnipotent protection.