Isaiah 32 12

Isaiah 32:12 kjv

They shall lament for the teats, for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vine.

Isaiah 32:12 nkjv

People shall mourn upon their breasts For the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vine.

Isaiah 32:12 niv

Beat your breasts for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vines

Isaiah 32:12 esv

Beat your breasts for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vine,

Isaiah 32:12 nlt

Beat your breasts in sorrow for your bountiful farms
and your fruitful grapevines.

Isaiah 32 12 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Isaiah 24:7Wine gladdens the heart; the new wine brings joy; joy departs from people.Drought and economic ruin
Jeremiah 4:28Because of the Lord’s anger, the land will tremble and be in anguish. No nation willWidespread destruction and suffering
Jeremiah 8:15"We waited for peace but found no good, for a time of healing but terror instead."Hope turned to despair
Jeremiah 9:10"I will make Jerusalem a heap of ruins, a dwelling place for jackals, and I will makeCity's desolation
Jeremiah 23:15"Therefore this is what the Lord Almighty says concerning the prophets: 'I will feed them onDivine judgment on false prophets
Jeremiah 48:33Joy and gladness are taken away from the orchards; no wine will be trodden in the presses.Loss of agricultural bounty
Jeremiah 50:11"Because you rejoiced and were exultant, you who plundered my inheritance, because you frisked like aRejoicing over destruction
Ezekiel 36:34The land that was desolate has become like the garden of Eden, and the waste, desolate and ruinedRestoration and fertility
Joel 1:10The fields are laid waste, the ground is dry; the grain is destroyed, the new wine has failed, the oliveAgricultural devastation
Joel 1:12The vinedresser laments with a cry of anguish over the wheat and the barley, because the harvest of the field isFarmers' grief
Amos 5:11Therefore because you trample on the poor and take from him burdens of wheat, you have builtOppression of the poor
Amos 8:10"I will turn your religious festivals into mourning and all your songs into dirges; I will put sackcloth onWorship turned to mourning
Micah 6:15You will sow but will not reap; you will tread olives but will not anoint yourself with oil, nor pressFutility of labor
Zephaniah 1:13Their silver and gold will not be able to rescue them on the day of the Lord’s wrath. But the whole world will beGod's wrath and judgment
Zephaniah 3:19At that time I will deal with all who oppress you, but I will save the lame and gather those who were scattered.Divine intervention and restoration
Malachi 1:11My name will be great among the nations, from east to west. In every place incense and pureUniversal worship and acknowledgment
Matthew 9:15Jesus answered, "Do bridegroom's attendants mourn as long as he is with them? But the time will comeJesus' absence and future mourning
Luke 18:13"But the tax collector stood at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast andHumility and repentance
Romans 9:2"I speak the truth in Christ—I do not lie, my conscience also bears witness in the Holy Spirit—Deep sorrow for Israel
2 Corinthians 7:10Godly sorrow brings repentance that leads to salvation and is never regretted. But worldly sorrow bringsThe nature of sorrow
Revelation 18:17"In one hour such great wealth has been brought to ruin!" Every shipmaster, every voyager, merchants,Fall of Babylon and lament

Isaiah 32 verses

Isaiah 32 12 Meaning

This verse describes the deep grief and mourning that will come upon the people due to the impending destruction and desolation of their land. They will lament because their agricultural abundance and flourishing way of life will be replaced by barrenness and sorrow.

Isaiah 32 12 Context

Isaiah 32 occurs in a section where the prophet contrasts a future righteous ruler and the blessings of his reign with the current apostasy and impending judgment of Judah. This specific verse, Isaiah 32:12, falls within a prophecy detailing the severe consequences of sin and rebellion, describing a time of national devastation and personal anguish. It speaks of the sorrow experienced by the people as a result of their own transgressions and the desolation that will fall upon their land, especially their beloved vineyards and fruitful fields. The chapter foresees a time of purification through judgment before the establishment of God's ultimate kingdom.

Isaiah 32 12 Word Analysis

  • Wail (Hebrew: how or howhu) - Denotes a loud outcry of grief or lamentation, often a wail or shriek of sorrow. It signifies profound emotional distress and public mourning.
  • Over (Hebrew: al) - A preposition indicating the cause or object of the grief, meaning "upon," "concerning," or "for."
  • The land (Hebrew: ha'aretz) - Refers to the specific territory of Judah and Israel. Its barrenness and desolation will be a source of deep sorrow.
  • The desired land (Hebrew: sadeh hamedod) - Literally "field of desire" or "pleasant field." It specifically points to the fertile and cultivated lands, especially vineyards and olive groves, which represent prosperity and provision. The loss of these fertile areas will cause significant mourning.
  • To fail / is finished / is ceased (Hebrew: tichle) - Comes from the root chalah, meaning to cease, end, come to an end, be finished, or fail. It implies the complete exhaustion or depletion of resources.
  • And the harvest (Hebrew: watashu'ah) - Refers to the fruit of the vine, specifically the grapes of the vineyard, and by extension the wine produced.
  • The vintage (Hebrew: adamah) - From the root adam, referring to the ground, the soil. Here it implies the fruits of the soil, specifically from the vineyards and their produce, encompassing the harvest and the wine. The implication is that the land will produce nothing.

Words-group Analysis

The phrase "wail over the land, the desired land" emphasizes the deep connection between the people and their land, which is viewed as a blessing from God. The "desired land" specifically highlights the agricultural abundance, particularly the vineyards. The words "to fail" and "the vintage" together underscore the complete destruction of this vital source of sustenance and celebration. This combined imagery evokes the profound desolation that comes when the means of livelihood and joy are utterly removed, leading to widespread lamentation.

Isaiah 32 12 Bonus Section

The concept of mourning for the land's fertility connects to broader biblical themes of the covenant between God and His people, where obedience brings agricultural blessing and disobedience brings curses (Leviticus 26:3-4, Deuteronomy 28:11-12). The prophet Isaiah, by focusing on the "desired land" and its harvest, appeals to the tangible results of God's favor or displeasure. This verse also prefigures the lament over spiritual barrenness and the longing for renewal found throughout the Old Testament, and echoes the ultimate mourning for lost spiritual fruitfulness mentioned in the New Testament (Romans 9:2). The lament is not merely about lost produce but about a severed relationship with God, whose blessing is expressed through the land's bounty.

Isaiah 32 12 Commentary

This verse paints a vivid picture of the national sorrow that will result from God's judgment. The people will mourn not just abstractly, but specifically for the loss of their cherished agricultural lands, the "desired land," which are symbolic of God's provision and blessing. The failure of the harvest and the wine vintage signifies the complete cessation of sustenance and celebration. This deep grief will stem from the realization of their loss and the severe consequences of their sin. The prophet's words underscore that spiritual barrenness leads to physical barrenness. The loss of "the desired land" serves as a stark reminder of the fragility of material blessings when disconnected from divine obedience.