Isaiah 30:24 kjv
The oxen likewise and the young asses that ear the ground shall eat clean provender, which hath been winnowed with the shovel and with the fan.
Isaiah 30:24 nkjv
Likewise the oxen and the young donkeys that work the ground Will eat cured fodder, Which has been winnowed with the shovel and fan.
Isaiah 30:24 niv
The oxen and donkeys that work the soil will eat fodder and mash, spread out with fork and shovel.
Isaiah 30:24 esv
and the oxen and the donkeys that work the ground will eat seasoned fodder, which has been winnowed with shovel and fork.
Isaiah 30:24 nlt
The oxen and donkeys that till the ground will eat good grain, its chaff blown away by the wind.
Isaiah 30 24 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Isa 11:7 | The cow and the bear shall graze; their young ones shall lie down together. | Messianic peace in creation |
| Isa 32:14 | For the palace is forsaken, the city is deserted... | Description of desolation |
| Isa 65:21 | They shall build houses and inhabit them; they shall plant vineyards... | Future restoration |
| Jer 31:12 | They shall come and sing for joy on the height of Zion... | Return and joy |
| Ezek 34:14 | I will feed them with good pasture... | Shepherd king |
| Ezek 36:35 | This desolation has become like the garden of Eden... | Land restored |
| Joel 2:22 | The pastures of the wilderness are green... | Agricultural blessing |
| Joel 2:23 | Be glad, O children of Zion, and rejoice in the LORD your God... | Exhortation to rejoice |
| Mic 4:4 | They shall sit every man under his vine and under his fig tree... | Peace and prosperity |
| Ps 23:2 | He makes me lie down in green pastures. | God as provider |
| Prov 3:10 | ... and your vats will overflow with new wine. | Temporal blessings |
| Acts 2:44 | Now all who believed were together and had all things in common. | Fellowship and abundance |
| Rom 8:19 | For the creation waits with eager longing... | Creation's expectation |
| Rom 11:15 | If their rejection is the reconciliation of the world, what will their acceptance be but life from the dead? | Gentile and Jewish reconciliation |
| Rev 21:4 | He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more... | New creation |
| Rev 22:2 | ...on either side of the river was the tree of life... | Abundant life |
| Hos 2:15 | I will give her vineyards from there, and the Valley of Achor as a door of hope. | Restoration after trouble |
| Zech 9:17 | For how great is his goodness, and how great is his beauty! Grain shall make the young men flourish, and new wine the maidens. | Blessing and flourishing |
| Deut 28:5 | Blessed shall be your basket and your kneading bowl. | Blessing on daily life |
| Isa 58:11 | And the LORD will guide you continually and satisfy your soul in drought... | God's provision |
| Psa 144:13 | May our larders overflow, our sheep multiplying by thousands... | Prosperity and fruitfulness |
Isaiah 30 verses
Isaiah 30 24 Meaning
The cattle shall graze on the plains and fields. The land shall be restored. Oxen and donkeys that work the soil will eat good fodder. This good fodder has been purified by God. It has been winnowed in the threshing floor. This represents a time of abundance and restoration after judgment. God provides for His people and His creation.
Isaiah 30 24 Context
Isaiah chapter 30 describes the consequences of Judah's reliance on Egypt rather than on God for protection against Assyria. This chapter includes warnings of impending judgment. However, it transitions into a message of future hope and restoration. Isaiah 30:24 is situated within this latter part of the chapter, highlighting God's ultimate faithfulness and His promise to bless His people and the land after the period of judgment. It foreshadows a time when God's sovereignty and restorative power will be fully displayed, particularly in the context of the Messianic era.
Isaiah 30 24 Word Analysis
- וְהָיָה (wə·hā·yāh): "And it shall be" - a common conjunction initiating a future statement or consequence.
- חָסִין (ḥā·sîn): "cattle" or "livestock" - generally referring to domestic animals used for labor and sustenance.
- בְּרֹחַב (bə·rō·aḥ): "in breadth" or "in wide pastures" - suggesting spacious and plentiful grazing land.
- נְקִיָּה (nə·qiy·yāh): "clean" or "pure" - referring to the land itself, free from defilement or oppression.
- עָשִׂיר (ʿā·shîr): "fat" or "rich" - describing the quality of the fodder.
- חָצִיר (ḥā·ṣîr): "fodder" or "grass" - the sustenance for the livestock.
- מְדוּשָּׁה (mə·ḏuš·šāh): "threshed" or "winnowed" - a agricultural process of separating grain from chaff. Here it signifies the thorough cleansing and purification of the provisions.
Word Group Analysis:
- "Cattle shall graze in the breadth of clean pasture" (וְהָיָה הַמִּקְנֶה בְּרֹחַב נָקִיָּה) signifies a restoration of normalcy and peace where the land is secure and fertile, allowing for abundant grazing.
- "and the oxen and donkeys that work the soil shall eat salted fodder, which has been churned with shovel and fork" (וּשְׁוָרִים וַחֲמֹרִים הַדְּרָבִים אֶת־הָאֲדָמָה אֹכְלִים מִדְשֵׁא מְדוּשָּׁה בְּרֵיחַ) refers to the workers of the land, both animal and by extension human, receiving ample and wholesome provision that has been processed and purified by God's action.
Isaiah 30 24 Bonus Section
The imagery of clean pastures and rich fodder points to the fullness of blessing experienced under God's rule. The "threshed" fodder suggests a process of refinement and preparation, similar to how God refines His people. This verse anticipates the blessings of the New Covenant, where God promises to provide spiritual and material sustenance abundantly, satisfying all true needs. It also echoes prophetic visions of a renewed earth, where creation rejoices in restored harmony and fertility.
Isaiah 30 24 Commentary
This verse vividly portrays a post-exilic or Messianic era of abundance and divine provision. After judgment and purification, the land is restored and becomes a place where livestock thrives. The oxen and donkeys, essential for agricultural work, are fed with rich, winnowed fodder. This signifies that all aspects of life and labor are blessed and sustained by God. The "salt fodder" or "medusha," interpreted as purified and perhaps enriched fodder, highlights God's careful and thorough blessing. This is a picture of complete restoration where even the means of sustenance are made abundant and pure, reflecting God's comprehensive care for His creation and people. It speaks to a time when hardship is replaced by peace, productivity, and satisfaction.