Isaiah 27 7

Isaiah 27:7 kjv

Hath he smitten him, as he smote those that smote him? or is he slain according to the slaughter of them that are slain by him?

Isaiah 27:7 nkjv

Has He struck Israel as He struck those who struck him? Or has He been slain according to the slaughter of those who were slain by Him?

Isaiah 27:7 niv

Has the LORD struck her as he struck down those who struck her? Has she been killed as those were killed who killed her?

Isaiah 27:7 esv

Has he struck them as he struck those who struck them? Or have they been slain as their slayers were slain?

Isaiah 27:7 nlt

Has the LORD struck Israel
as he struck her enemies?
Has he punished her
as he punished them?

Isaiah 27 verses

Isaiah 27 7 Meaning

Isaiah 27:7 describes God's people as bearing fruit and filling the surface of the world with God's praise. This signifies their flourishing, productivity, and pervasive witness. It speaks to a future time of redemption and restoration where Israel, once scattered and weakened, will be revitalized and become a blessing to the nations, reflecting God's glory.

Isaiah 27 7 Context

This verse is part of Isaiah's broader prophecy concerning God's judgment and ultimate restoration of Israel. The preceding verses (27:2-6) paint a picture of God's protective care and future vindication for His vineyard, Israel, depicted as a fruitful vineyard that will overcome its enemies and flourish. Chapter 27 begins with God wielding a fierce sword against "Leviathan the fleeing serpent," symbolizing powerful oppressive forces that God will conquer. This conquest sets the stage for Israel's security and revival.

The immediate context of verse 7 connects directly to verse 6, which speaks of Jacob (representing Israel) taking root and blossoming, filling the earth. Therefore, verse 7 emphasizes the consequence and demonstration of this revitalized state – its fruitful output and impact. Historically, Isaiah prophesied during a time of political turmoil and exile for the Southern Kingdom of Judah. The audience would have understood this prophecy as a promise of deliverance from immediate Assyrian or Babylonian threats, but also as a eschatological hope for future spiritual and national restoration, extending beyond their current circumstances. It implicitly contrasts God's faithfulness with the unfaithfulness of Israel, promising a day when their disobedience will be judged and their identity restored as a witness.

Isaiah 27 7 Word Analysis

• He (הוא - hu): A masculine singular pronoun, referring to God.

  • Significance: It begins with a direct attribution of action to God, emphasizing His sovereignty and agency.

• has recompensed (גָּמַל - gamal): From the root גמל (gamal), meaning to deal with, recompense, reward, or deal bountifully.

  • Significance: Implies a response according to one's actions, in this context, God acting in favor of His people due to His covenant and their eventual restored state.

• them (אֹתָם - otam): Masculine plural suffix pronoun, referring to Israel.

  • Significance: Direct object of God's recompense, showing His focus on His chosen people.

• according to (כְּמִדַּת - kemiddat): Literally "according to the measure of."

  • Significance: Suggests a deliberate, proportionate, and just application of God's dealings, not arbitrary.

• his vengeance (גְּמֻלָּתוֹ - gemulato): Derived from the same root as "recompensed," meaning recompense, dealing, or reward. Here it specifies the nature of the recompense – that which is given as a consequence.

  • Significance: It carries the idea of righteous judgment or just deserts, applied here to God's dealing with His people, not necessarily punitive vengeance but just restoration and vindication, as indicated by the following phrase.

• against (עַל - al): A preposition often meaning upon, against, or according to.

  • Significance: Shows the direction or focus of God's recompense.

• his burning (בַּעֲרוּרוֹ - ba'aruro): Derived from the rootבער (ba'ar), meaning to burn, consume, or be ignited.

  • Significance: Denotes an intense, purifying, or perhaps even a wrathful, but ultimately purposeful, passion or activity from God. In the context of His people, this often speaks of a refining or cleansing fire.

• Words Group Analysis:

  • "He has recompensed them according to the measure of his vengeance": This phrase suggests a divine action that is both proportionate and decisive. It echoes earlier pronouncements of judgment in Isaiah but here shifts to a recompense that vindicates Israel. The "measure of His vengeance" is not necessarily endless wrath but a just and limited outworking of divine displeasure, leading to purification and restoration.
  • "his burning against them": The Hebrew "ba'aruro" can be interpreted as God's consuming zeal or passionate commitment which manifests as a fervent activity. Given the surrounding verses that speak of Israel blossoming, this "burning" is not destructive wrath but a divine fervor that purifies, strengthens, and prepares the people, leading to their flourishing. It highlights God's passionate, purifying, and redemptive engagement with His covenant people.

Isaiah 27 7 Bonus Section

The imagery of Israel being a fruit-bearing vine or tree is consistent throughout the Old Testament, often used to represent their spiritual health and obedience (Ps 80:8-11; Jer 2:21). When they obey, they bear good fruit. When they disobey, they bear wild or no fruit. This verse speaks to a divine intervention that restores Israel’s capacity for fruitfulness. The "burning" described can be understood not only as a cleansing fire (Isa 4:4) but also as God’s zealous love and commitment to His covenant, which consumes sin and strengthens His chosen. This intense divine passion leads to their eventual pervasive blessing of the nations, a theme strongly echoed in the New Testament with the inclusion of Gentiles into the covenant people through Christ, bearing fruit of the Spirit (Gal 5:22-23). The promise extends beyond ethnic Israel to all who are in Christ, fulfilling God’s ultimate plan for global redemption and testimony.

Isaiah 27 7 Commentary

Isaiah 27:7 powerfully conveys God's sovereign action in the restoration and flourishing of His people. It reassures Israel that God has not abandoned them but is actively involved in their present and future. The verse contrasts the past or ongoing judgments with a future recompense, framed by God's intense but righteous dealing. This isn't merely about divine retribution; it's about the completion of a process that purifies and prepares Israel to fulfill its purpose. Their future state of fruitfulness and abundance is directly linked to God's own "burning" or passionate commitment to them, which works for their ultimate good. It foreshadows a time when God’s people, renewed and empowered by His Spirit, will bear abundant spiritual fruit and fill the earth with His glory, testifying to His redemptive power. This verse calls believers to recognize God’s overarching plan for restoration, to trust in His purposeful dealings even amidst hardship, and to anticipate the full realization of His purposes in bringing glory to Himself through a redeemed humanity.