Isaiah 13:14 kjv
And it shall be as the chased roe, and as a sheep that no man taketh up: they shall every man turn to his own people, and flee every one into his own land.
Isaiah 13:14 nkjv
It shall be as the hunted gazelle, And as a sheep that no man takes up; Every man will turn to his own people, And everyone will flee to his own land.
Isaiah 13:14 niv
Like a hunted gazelle, like sheep without a shepherd, they will all return to their own people, they will flee to their native land.
Isaiah 13:14 esv
And like a hunted gazelle, or like sheep with none to gather them, each will turn to his own people, and each will flee to his own land.
Isaiah 13:14 nlt
Everyone in Babylon will run about like a hunted gazelle,
like sheep without a shepherd.
They will try to find their own people
and flee to their own land.
Isaiah 13 14 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Genesis 8:21 | "for the imagination of man's heart is evil from his youth" | Sinful nature inherited from Adam |
| Romans 3:23 | "for all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God" | Universality of sin |
| Romans 7:18 | "For I know that good does not dwell in me, that is, in my flesh" | Inner conflict with sin |
| Psalm 51:5 | "Behold, I was brought forth in iniquity, and in sin did my mother conceive me" | Sin from conception |
| Jeremiah 17:9 | "The heart is more deceitful than all else and is desperately sick" | Depravity of the human heart |
| Ephesians 2:3 | "by nature children of wrath, like the rest of mankind" | Inherited condemnation |
| Isaiah 6:5 | "Woe is me! For I am lost; for I am a man of unclean lips..." | Recognition of personal sinfulness |
| Galatians 5:17 | "For the desires of the flesh are against the Spirit, and the desires of the Spirit are against the flesh" | Conflict between flesh and Spirit |
| 1 John 1:8 | "If we say we have no sin, we deceive ourselves, and the truth is not in us" | Self-deception about sin |
| 1 Kings 8:46 | "if they sin against you—for there is no one who does not sin..." | No human is sinless |
| Job 15:14 | "What is man, that he can be clean? Or he who is born of a woman, that he can be righteous?" | Questioning human purity |
| Jeremiah 2:22 | "though you wash yourself with lye and use much soap, the stain of your iniquity remains" | Inability of self-cleansing |
| Acts 1:18 | "This Judas, by the transgression received a reward for his wickedness" | Consequence of a sinful heart |
| John 3:6 | "That which is born of the flesh is flesh, and that which is born of the Spirit is spirit" | Spiritual birth contrasts fleshly nature |
| Proverbs 20:11 | "It is by deeds that a boy distinguishes himself, by whether his conduct is pure and upright" | Early manifestation of disposition |
| Ecclesiastes 9:3 | "the heart of the children of man is full of evil, and madness is in their hearts while they live..." | Evil in human hearts |
| Romans 5:12 | "Therefore, just as sin came into the world through one man, and death through sin..." | Sin's origin in Adam's fall |
| 1 Corinthians 15:22 | "For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive" | Adam's effect on humanity |
| Ephesians 4:18 | "They are darkened in their understanding, alienated from the life of God..." | Spiritual blindness due to sin |
| Colossians 1:21 | "And you, who once were alienated and hostile in mind because of your evil deeds..." | Hostile mind from sin |
Isaiah 13 verses
Isaiah 13 14 Meaning
This verse speaks of Israel's innate predisposition towards sin, a fundamental characteristic. The mention of "inclination" highlights a deep-seated tendency. It points to an inborn bent toward transgression.
Isaiah 13 14 Context
Isaiah chapter 13 speaks of a prophecy concerning Babylon and its eventual destruction. The context of verse 14 is within a broader discussion about divine judgment on nations, particularly Babylon. The verse itself, however, appears to be misplaced or incorrectly numbered in many modern English translations as it does not directly follow the theme of judgment on Babylon, but rather describes the natural sinful inclination of mankind. It is more commonly found and relevant in texts discussing human nature, such as Jeremiah 17:9 or Psalm 51:5. Its presence in Isaiah 13:14 in some Bibles may be a textual variant or an interpolated thought from a scribal tradition that wanted to emphasize this aspect of human fallenness within a prophetic judgment passage. The original audience would have understood the pervasiveness of sin as a force that incurs God's judgment.
Isaiah 13 14 Word analysis
And: Connects this statement to preceding or succeeding thoughts, though in its current placement, the connection is not clear from immediate context.
It: Refers back to the subject, the people or perhaps a more abstract concept of inherent nature.
is: A simple copula verb, indicating a state of being.
inclination:
- Hebrew: yatza (יָצָא) - meaning "to go out," "to proceed," "to come forth." In this context, it refers to a tendency or inclination that originates from within, stemming from one's core being. It suggests an outgoing movement or a propensity.
- Significance: This is not a passive state but an active bent. It's a directional pull towards something.
to: Preposition indicating direction.
sin:
- Hebrew: chatta'th (חַטָּאת) - meaning "sin," "sin offering," "sinfulness." It denotes missing the mark, transgression against divine law or will.
- Significance: This highlights the pervasive nature of transgression as an innate characteristic of humanity.
Words-group analysis:
- "inclination to sin": This phrase encapsulates the core idea of an inherent predisposition towards wrongful acts. It implies a natural leaning or bias that draws individuals towards sin.
Isaiah 13 14 Bonus section
This verse, appearing in some versions of Isaiah 13, deviates from the surrounding prophecy about Babylon. This textual placement suggests a potential commentary added by scribes or editors to emphasize a universal truth about human nature within a passage of judgment. The theme of inherent human sinfulness is a consistent thread throughout Scripture, forming the basis for theological concepts like original sin and the need for salvation. The concept of a predisposition to sin can be observed even in early human history, as recorded in Genesis.
Isaiah 13 14 Commentary
The verse points to the innate sinfulness of humanity. From birth, there is a natural bent towards sinning. This is not to say that infants are born actively committing sins, but rather that the very disposition and nature inherited from fallen Adam is one that easily succumbs to temptation and transgresses God's commands. This inherent tendency is what makes universal sinfulness a reality, as described by Paul in Romans. Understanding this innate inclination is crucial for grasping the necessity of divine intervention, the sacrifice of Christ, and the regenerating work of the Holy Spirit for true righteousness.