Isaiah 11 14

Isaiah 11:14 kjv

But they shall fly upon the shoulders of the Philistines toward the west; they shall spoil them of the east together: they shall lay their hand upon Edom and Moab; and the children of Ammon shall obey them.

Isaiah 11:14 nkjv

But they shall fly down upon the shoulder of the Philistines toward the west; Together they shall plunder the people of the East; They shall lay their hand on Edom and Moab; And the people of Ammon shall obey them.

Isaiah 11:14 niv

They will swoop down on the slopes of Philistia to the west; together they will plunder the people to the east. They will subdue Edom and Moab, and the Ammonites will be subject to them.

Isaiah 11:14 esv

But they shall swoop down on the shoulder of the Philistines in the west, and together they shall plunder the people of the east. They shall put out their hand against Edom and Moab, and the Ammonites shall obey them.

Isaiah 11:14 nlt

They will join forces to swoop down on Philistia to the west.
Together they will attack and plunder the nations to the east.
They will occupy the lands of Edom and Moab,
and Ammon will obey them.

Isaiah 11 verses

Isaiah 11 14 Meaning

The verse describes the destruction and defeat of the enemies of God's people, specifically mentioning Egypt and Assyria. It speaks of a future judgment where these nations, despite their former might, will be subdued. The inhabitants of these lands will also bow down before God, signifying a universal acknowledgment of His sovereignty. The verse signifies divine retribution against oppressors and the ultimate triumph of God's people and His rule over all nations.

Isaiah 11 14 Context

This verse is part of Isaiah chapter 11, which paints a vivid picture of the peaceful and righteous kingdom established by the Messiah. The chapter begins with the prophecy of the Messiah’s lineage from Jesse, characterized by the Spirit of the LORD resting upon Him (Isaiah 11:1-5). It then describes the harmonious state of nature and the abolition of all animosity, both among animals and between humans and animals (Isaiah 11:6-9). Following this universal peace, the chapter shifts to God’s salvation and gathering of His people from all nations, concluding with the judgment and subjugation of His enemies. Verse 14 specifically focuses on the final triumph over adversarial nations surrounding Israel, namely the Philistines, Edomites, Moabites, and Ammonites, illustrating the expansive reach of God's messianic kingdom. Historically, these nations were often enemies of Israel, and their subjugation here symbolizes the ultimate victory of God's righteousness and the establishment of His sovereign rule over all earthly powers.

Isaiah 11 14 Word Analysis

• And (וְ, wə): Conjunction, linking this verse to the preceding descriptions of universal peace and restoration.
• they shall fly (וְפָשׁוּ, wəfāšû): "And they shall spread out" or "they shall attack." Suggests a rapid, widespread movement and offensive action.
• upon the shoulder (עַל־כָּתֵף, ʿal-kāṯēf): "Upon the shoulder." This imagery denotes bearing a burden or occupying a territory. It can also imply carrying something significant, perhaps spoils or the people themselves, indicating a protective and subjugating presence.
• of the Philistines (בִּפְלִשְׁתִּים, bəp̄əlištîm): "Against the Philistines." Philistia, situated along the western coast of Canaan, was a long-standing adversary of Israel.
• toward the west (הַיָּמָה, hayyāmâ): "To the sea." This direction typically refers to the Mediterranean Sea.
• and they shall spoil (וְגָזְלוּ, wəḡāzəlû): "And they shall spoil" or "rob." Implies plundering and taking spoils, a consequence of conquest.
• the people of the east (אֶת־יָד, ’eṯ-yāḏ): Literally, "the hand of." This phrase is a common idiom that, in this context, refers to a force or dominion, extending control over eastern peoples.
• Edom (אֱדֹם, ’ēḏōm): Descendants of Esau, occupying lands south and east of the Dead Sea, often antagonistic towards Israel.
• and Moab (וּמוֹאָב, ūmô’āḇ): Descendants of Moab, Abraham's nephew, also settling east of the Dead Sea, with a history of conflict with Israel.
• shall be the stretching out of their hand (יִהְיֶה מִשְׁלַח יָדָם, yihyeh mišlæḥ yāḏām): "Will be the extension of their hand." Signifies their dominion and control being extended to include these regions and peoples.
• and the children of Ammon (וּבְנֵי־עַמֹּן, ūḇənê-ʿammôn): Descendants of Ammon, also east of the Jordan, with similar contentious relations with Israel.
• shall obey them (יִשְׁמְעוּ לָמוֹ, yišmə‘û lāmô): "Shall hear them" or "shall obey them." Denotes submission and acknowledgment of authority.

Group Analysis:

• "Fly upon the shoulder of the Philistines toward the west": This vivid imagery conveys a swift, powerful, and potentially dominating advance against the western coastal dwellers. It suggests not just conquest but also an assumption of their territories and influence.
• "Spoil them together of the people of the east": This speaks of a comprehensive victory, extending to eastern populations and resources, indicating a sweeping triumph that leaves no room for opposition. The "hand" being extended signifies the authority and power to subdue.
• "Edom and Moab shall be the stretching out of their hand; and the children of Ammon shall obey them.": This passage details the subjugation of key eastern and southeastern neighbors, confirming the expansive dominion. "Stretching out of their hand" highlights the reach of this power, and "obey them" signifies absolute submission and compliance with God's appointed agents or authority.

Isaiah 11 14 Bonus Section

The geographical references ("toward the west," "people of the east") underscore the comprehensive nature of this future dominion, leaving no region unaffected by the peace and order of Messiah's reign. The subjugation of historical adversaries like Edom, known for its perpetual enmity toward Israel, highlights the transformative power of God’s kingdom, where even long-standing grievances are resolved through justice and submission to His will. This verse echoes earlier prophetic pronouncements of judgment against these specific nations (e.g., Jeremiah chapters 48-49) but here situates that judgment within the context of ultimate peace and universal submission under the Messianic King. It suggests that those who were once a curse will, in some way, become a blessing or at least brought under righteous governance.

Isaiah 11 14 Commentary

This verse describes the scope of the messianic kingdom's triumph. The future reign of the Messiah will bring about a complete reversal of fortunes for the adversaries of God’s people. Nations that once posed significant threats, such as the Philistines to the west, and Edom, Moab, and Ammon to the east and south, will be utterly subdued. The language of "flying upon the shoulders" and "stretching out of their hand" depicts an overwhelming, swift, and decisive victory. It is not merely military conquest but a complete dominion where these peoples will "obey." This verse reinforces the theme of universal restoration and the establishment of God's sovereign reign, extending His peace and justice to all corners of the earth. It foreshadows a time when all opposition will cease, and all nations will acknowledge His authority.