Hosea 9:9 kjv
They have deeply corrupted themselves, as in the days of Gibeah: therefore he will remember their iniquity, he will visit their sins.
Hosea 9:9 nkjv
They are deeply corrupted, As in the days of Gibeah. He will remember their iniquity; He will punish their sins.
Hosea 9:9 niv
They have sunk deep into corruption, as in the days of Gibeah. God will remember their wickedness and punish them for their sins.
Hosea 9:9 esv
They have deeply corrupted themselves as in the days of Gibeah: he will remember their iniquity; he will punish their sins.
Hosea 9:9 nlt
The things my people do are as depraved
as what they did in Gibeah long ago.
God will not forget.
He will surely punish them for their sins.
Hosea 9 9 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
Hosea 9:9 | They have acted corruptly in Gibeah; he will rise; he will strike them. | Judgment on Gibeah's sin |
Judges 19:22-26 | The story of the Levite's concubine in Gibeah. | Historical parallel of extreme wickedness |
Judges 20:1-48 | The war against Benjamin because of the Gibeah incident. | Consequences of widespread sin |
Jeremiah 3:8 | Israel acted as a faithless wife, like Judah. | Parallel to unfaithfulness |
Ezekiel 16:46-47 | Samaria and Sodom, for their corruption. | Comparison of severe sin |
Amos 4:4 | "Go to Bethel and transgress, at Gilgal multiply transgression;" | Places of sin and idolatry |
Amos 8:4-6 | Accusation against oppression and dishonesty. | Similar societal corruption |
Romans 1:21-23 | Men exchanged the truth about God for a lie. | Spiritual corruption |
Romans 1:28-32 | Lists of wicked behaviors resulting from rejecting God. | Detailed catalogue of sin |
1 Corinthians 5:1 | Incest in the Corinthian church, and the need for discipline. | Sin impacting the community |
Galatians 5:19-21 | Works of the flesh, including various sins. | Broad list of sinful acts |
Isaiah 5:3-7 | The parable of the vineyard; judgment on Israel. | God's expectation and Israel's failure |
Jeremiah 5:7-9 | Israel's adultery and gathering in troops of adulterers. | Sinful acts akin to whoredom |
Leviticus 18:21-23 | Prohibition against giving children to Molech. | Detestable practices of surrounding nations |
Leviticus 20:13 | Punishment for homosexual acts. | Specific prohibited sexual acts |
Deuteronomy 12:30-31 | Warning against following detestable practices of the Canaanites. | Admonition against adopting pagan ways |
Psalm 9:5 | Reproved nations, destroyed wicked, blotted out their name forever. | Divine judgment on wickedness |
Psalm 11:6 | The Lord tests the righteous and the wicked. | God's discerning judgment |
Proverbs 1:10-16 | Luring of sinners. | The progression of sin |
Matthew 7:21-23 | Not everyone who says Lord, Lord will enter the kingdom. | Works of sin despite religious claims |
Revelation 18:4-5 | Come out of her, my people, that you may not share in her sins. | Call to separate from sinful cities |
Nahum 3:4-5 | Judgment against Nineveh for its prostitution and sorceries. | Judgment for widespread immorality |
Zechariah 8:17 | Let none of you devise evil in his heart against his neighbor. | Internal disposition towards sin |
Hosea 9 verses
Hosea 9 9 Meaning
The verse speaks of a time of judgment upon Israel, where they have fallen into great sin and corruption. God declares that in Gibeah, they engaged in wickedness similar to that which occurred in Gibeah of Benjamin. This implies a historical recurrence of sin leading to divine wrath. The people have followed corrupt practices, becoming like the foreign nations, thus inviting God's judgment.
Hosea 9 9 Context
This verse appears within Hosea's prophecy, which focuses on the sins of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. The overall theme is God's impending judgment due to their widespread idolatry, moral corruption, and covenant unfaithfulness, often characterized as spiritual adultery. Hosea's marriage to Gomer, an unfaithful wife, serves as a metaphor for God's relationship with Israel. This specific verse highlights the deep-seated corruption that has taken root in Israel, linking it to a notorious historical incident in Gibeah, a city in Benjamin, as described in the book of Judges. This connection underscores the severity of Israel's moral decay, comparing it to a past act of extreme depravity that led to severe consequences.
Hosea 9 9 Word Analysis
- "they": Refers to the people of Israel, specifically the Northern Kingdom.
- "have acted corruptly": Hebrew: "ashamu" (אָשְׁמוּ). From the root "asham" (אָשַׁם), meaning to sin, to commit a fault, to act guiltily. It carries a strong sense of offense against God and a failure to uphold the covenant.
- "in Gibeah": Hebrew: "b'Giv'ah" (בְּגִבְעָה). Refers to the city of Gibeah, infamous for the depraved acts committed there and recorded in Judges 19-21.
- "he will rise": Hebrew: "yiqum" (יָקוּם). From the root "qum" (קוּם), meaning to stand up, to rise, to arise. This signifies God's imminent and active intervention in judgment.
- "he will strike them": Hebrew: "yikkeh-m" (יַכֵּה־מ). From the root "nakah" (נָכָה), meaning to strike, smite, to beat. This points to the execution of God's judgment upon the rebellious nation.
Words-group analysis:
- "acted corruptly in Gibeah": This phrase is a strong polemic, drawing a direct parallel between the current sins of Israel and the grave sin recorded in Gibeah of Benjamin. It's a deliberate reference to recall the memory of extreme wickedness to emphasize the moral collapse of the present generation. The repetition of sin in the same place, or a parallel manifestation of sin, triggers divine judgment.
Hosea 9 9 Bonus Section
The choice of Gibeah as a point of comparison is significant. In Judges 19, the horrific crime committed there led to a war of annihilation against the tribe of Benjamin. By evoking this memory, Hosea is not just speaking of individual sins but of a systemic societal rot that, if left unchecked, would result in national devastation. This highlights the communal responsibility of Israel and the comprehensive nature of God's judgment when sin pervades the entire society. The sin in Gibeah was a violation of sacred laws of hospitality and led to a profound fracturing of Israel's covenant community, mirrored in the broader covenant breaking of Israel in Hosea's time.
Hosea 9 9 Commentary
This verse is a solemn declaration of God's impending judgment on Israel. By associating their present corruption with the infamous deeds in Gibeah, Hosea underscores the depth of their moral failure. Gibeah's sin was an act of heinous evil that nearly led to the extermination of the tribe of Benjamin and involved severe civil war, illustrating the terrible consequences of unrighteousness. Israel's current behavior, characterized by a similar descent into wickedness and likely involving immoral sexual practices and idolatry, brings them to the brink of God's wrath. The "rising" of God signifies His active and decisive judgment, a consequence of their persistent rebellion and departure from His statutes. It's a warning that continued sin, especially when reminiscent of historically condemned acts, will bring God's direct and punitive intervention.