Hosea 9:2 kjv
The floor and the winepress shall not feed them, and the new wine shall fail in her.
Hosea 9:2 nkjv
The threshing floor and the winepress Shall not feed them, And the new wine shall fail in her.
Hosea 9:2 niv
Threshing floors and winepresses will not feed the people; the new wine will fail them.
Hosea 9:2 esv
Threshing floor and wine vat shall not feed them, and the new wine shall fail them.
Hosea 9:2 nlt
So now your harvests will be too small to feed you.
There will be no grapes for making new wine.
Hosea 9 2 Cross References
| Verse | Text | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hosea 9:2 | Shall not rejoice unto the LORD... joy shall be with him | Judgment on Israel |
| Deut 28:47-48 | Because you did not serve the LORD... with joy and gladness of heart... | Consequence of disobedience |
| Isa 22:12-13 | Ye did not lay it to heart... eat flesh and drink water... | Ignoring God's discipline |
| Jer 7:34 | Then will I cause to be quiet from the cities of Judah... | Cessation of joy |
| Jer 16:9 | For thus saith the LORD... no more be heard the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness... | End of celebration |
| Jer 25:10 | Moreover I will take from them the voice of mirth, and the voice of gladness... | Calamity bringing silence |
| Ezek 26:13 | And I will cause the noise of thy songs to cease... | Judgment on Tyre |
| Amos 8:10 | And I will turn your feasts into mourning, and all your songs into lamentation... | God turning joy to sorrow |
| Zech 7:5-6 | Did ye at all fast unto me... when ye ate, and when ye drank, did ye not eat for yourselves?... | Insincere worship |
| Ps 107:42 | The righteous shall see it, and rejoice: and all iniquity shall stop her mouth. | Outcome of God's intervention |
| John 16:20 | Verily, verily, I say unto you, That ye shall weep and lament, but the world shall rejoice... | Paradox of suffering and joy |
| Luke 10:12 | But I say unto you, that it shall be more tolerable for Sodom at that day, than for that city. | Consequences of rejection |
| Romans 11:7 | What then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for; but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded. | Spiritual blindness and missed joy |
| 1 Cor 5:7-8 | Purge out therefore the old leaven... with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth. | Call to purity and genuine joy |
| Gal 5:22-23 | But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, longsuffering, gentleness, goodness, faith... | True source of joy |
| Phil 4:4 | Rejoice in the Lord alway: and again I say, Rejoice. | Exhortation to perpetual joy |
| 1 Thes 5:16 | Rejoice evermore. | Unceasing joy |
| Heb 12:1-2 | Let us run with patience the race that is set before us, Looking unto Jesus the author and finisher of our faith... | Faithfulness amidst suffering |
| Rev 19:7 | Let us be glad and rejoice, and give honour to him: for the marriage of the Lamb is come... | Ultimate heavenly joy |
| Isa 58:5 | Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul?... | True fasting vs. outward ritual |
Hosea 9 verses
Hosea 9 2 Meaning
The verse describes a time of harvest where joy is absent, contrasting the expected celebration with sorrow and distress due to God's judgment upon Israel for their unfaithfulness and idolatry.
Hosea 9 2 Context
Hosea 9 prophesies the destruction and exile of the Northern Kingdom of Israel. The chapter details the consequences of their spiritual adultery and idolatry, specifically their pursuit of pagan deities and their misplaced trust in foreign powers. The harvest, usually a time of rejoicing and thanksgiving for God's provision, is portrayed as a season of bitterness and sorrow. This judgment is a direct result of their rejection of God and their immersion in practices that defiled them, separating them from His blessings. The verses highlight that their supposed fertility and bountiful harvests were ultimately unproductive in bringing true joy or sustenance because they were divorced from God's favor.
Hosea 9 2 Word analysis
Shakad (שקד): Means to wake early, to be alert, diligent. Here it implies their active pursuit of their gods and pagan rites, engaging with them with zealous energy, as one might rise early for important work.
Simchah (שמחה): Joy, gladness, rejoicing. This is the joy that Israel has forfeited because their celebration is disconnected from the LORD, their true source of rejoicing.
Jiel (יגל): To rejoice, be glad. Similar to simchah, emphasizing the emotion and outward expression of happiness.
La-Yahuah (ליהוה): To the LORD / unto the LORD. This phrase is crucial. Israel is not celebrating "unto the LORD." Their feasts and festivities are directed towards idols or are merely secular events devoid of God's presence and approval.
Netharim (נצבים): Cut off, standing aside, away from. This points to their separation from God. They are alienated from the blessings that come from true communion with Him.
Chemah (חמה): Heat, anger, rage, wrath. This refers to God's indignation and judgment that will consume them.
Rinnah (רנה): Shout of joy, gladness, outcry. A further description of the joy that will be absent.
Simchah (שמחה): (repeated) Again refers to gladness and rejoicing.
Groups of words:
- "Shall not rejoice unto the LORD": Emphasizes that any "joy" Israel might experience during harvest will not be in acknowledgment or proper worship of God. Their rejoicings are misplaced and unauthorized in the divine economy.
- "Nor shall the threshing floor be glad for them": The agricultural process of threshing, vital for obtaining grain and a common occasion for joy, will not be met with celebration. This indicates that even the means of their sustenance will become a source of grief or fear.
- "For their harvest shall be cut off by the sword": The abundance from their fields will not be reaped and enjoyed, but will be destroyed or confiscated by the enemy through warfare. The labor and expected bounty are rendered void by divine judgment.
Hosea 9 2 Bonus section
The verse highlights a severe disconnect between physical provision and spiritual condition. Even if Israel experienced a good harvest physically, the spiritual context renders it meaningless and subject to divine retribution. This is echoed in the New Testament principle that a person's spiritual state dictates the nature of their earthly blessings. Without a right relationship with God, earthly celebrations are hollow, and prosperity can become a prelude to judgment. The prophet’s message addresses the idolatrous nature of Israel’s "rejoicing," which often involved fertility rites and celebrations dedicated to pagan deities. These were not simply social events but acts of worship that alienated them from Yahweh. The verse contrasts this perverted joy with the true joy found in fellowship with God, as seen in passages calling believers to "rejoice in the Lord always" (Phil 4:4).
Hosea 9 2 Commentary
The verse powerfully illustrates the concept of spiritual emptiness. Israel anticipates the usual harvest festivities, a time when thanksgiving and celebration are expected. However, Hosea declares that these moments will be barren of true joy because their celebration is directed away from Yahweh, the Giver of all good things. Their "joy" is in their idolatrous practices and misplaced alliances, not in communion with the Almighty. This leads to God's pronouncement that their harvest, the fruit of their land, will be a target for destruction by the sword. Their celebrations will be replaced by lamentation. This serves as a stark reminder that true joy and sustenance are inextricably linked to faithfulness to God. Any pleasure or gain achieved through disobedience or the worship of false gods is ultimately fleeting and will result in divine wrath, leaving them without any legitimate cause for rejoicing. The prophecy anticipates a complete reversal: the anticipated celebration of a good harvest will transform into a bitter season of loss and sorrow under the weight of God's judgment.