Hebrews 7 7

Hebrews 7:7 kjv

And without all contradiction the less is blessed of the better.

Hebrews 7:7 nkjv

Now beyond all contradiction the lesser is blessed by the better.

Hebrews 7:7 niv

And without doubt the lesser is blessed by the greater.

Hebrews 7:7 esv

It is beyond dispute that the inferior is blessed by the superior.

Hebrews 7:7 nlt

And without question, the person who has the power to give a blessing is greater than the one who is blessed.

Hebrews 7 7 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Gen 14:18-20...Melchizedek king of Salem brought forth bread and wine: and he was the priest of the most high God. And he blessed him...Melchizedek blesses Abraham, the source event.
Num 6:23-27...Thus you shall bless the children of Israel. Say to them... The Lord bless you and keep you...Priests bless the people, affirming their role.
Lev 9:22Aaron lifted up his hands toward the people, and blessed them...Aaron, as High Priest, blesses the congregation.
Gen 27:27-29...Isaac blessed him and said, "Ah, the smell of my son... So may God give you... May peoples serve you..."Patriarchal blessing, establishing authority.
Deut 21:5...The priests... shall come near, for the LORD your God has chosen them to minister to Him and to bless in the name of the LORD...Priests ordained to bless by divine mandate.
Gen 12:2-3...I will bless you and make your name great, so that you will be a blessing... and in you all the families of the earth shall be blessed.God blesses Abraham, showing His ultimate superiority.
Ps 29:11The LORD gives strength to his people; the LORD blesses his people with peace.God, the ultimate sovereign, bestows blessing.
Heb 5:6As He also says in another place, "You are a priest forever, according to the order of Melchizedek."Foretelling Christ's superior priesthood after Melchizedek.
Heb 7:1-6For this Melchizedek... met Abraham returning from the slaughter of the kings and blessed him... Abraham gave him a tenth of everything.Direct preceding context establishing Melchizedek's act of blessing Abraham and receiving tithes.
Heb 7:8And here mortal men receive tithes, but there he receives them, of whom it is witnessed that he lives.Argument that receiving tithes also implies superiority.
Heb 7:11-19If perfection were attained through the Levitical priesthood... what further need was there for another priest to arise after the order of Melchizedek...?The Melchizedekian priesthood supersedes the Levitical.
Heb 8:6But as it is, Christ has obtained a ministry that is as much more excellent than the old as the covenant he mediates is better...Christ's superior ministry and covenant are introduced.
Eph 1:3Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who has blessed us in Christ with every spiritual blessing...God is the source of all blessings, emphasizing His preeminence.
Phil 2:9-11Therefore God has highly exalted him and bestowed on him the name that is above every name...God exalts Christ to supreme authority.
1 Pet 3:9Do not repay evil for evil or reviling for reviling, but on the contrary bless, for to this you were called, that you may obtain a blessing.Principle of giving blessing to receive it (lesser receiving from greater principle applies indirectly to God).
Rom 13:1Let every person be subject to the governing authorities. For there is no authority except from God, and those that exist have been instituted by God.General principle of established hierarchy and authority.
1 Cor 11:3But I want you to understand that the head of every man is Christ, the head of a wife is her husband, and the head of Christ is God.Principle of order and headship, implying differing ranks.
Gen 49:28All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father said to them when he blessed them...Jacob's blessings on his sons, asserting paternal authority.
Dt 28:1-14...if you obey the voice of the LORD your God... all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you...God's blessings contingent on obedience, His authority over covenant.
Prov 10:22The blessing of the LORD makes rich, and He adds no sorrow with it.God is the source of true, enriching blessing.

Hebrews 7 verses

Hebrews 7 7 Meaning

This verse states an undeniable truth or universal principle: the one who confers a blessing is always superior in position or rank to the one who receives it. This axiomatic statement serves as a foundational premise in the author's argument, demonstrating Melchizedek's preeminence over Abraham because Abraham, the patriarch and progenitor of the Levitical priesthood, received a blessing from Melchizedek. The act of blessing inherently signifies the higher status and authority of the blesser.

Hebrews 7 7 Context

Hebrews 7:7 is a pivotal verse within the author's extensive theological argument for the supremacy of Jesus Christ's priesthood, which is established "after the order of Melchizedek." The immediate context (Heb 7:1-10) meticulously details the historical encounter between Abraham and Melchizedek, highlighting two key actions: Abraham giving tithes to Melchizedek and Melchizedek blessing Abraham. Verse 7 specifically draws a general, undeniable truth from the latter action.

Historically and culturally, blessings in the ancient Near East carried immense significance, signifying the bestowal of divine favor, prosperity, and authority. The act was consistently performed by someone of superior status (e.g., patriarchs, priests, kings, or divine beings) upon an individual or group of lesser standing. Therefore, when Melchizedek blessed Abraham, it intrinsically meant Melchizedek held a higher position than Abraham. This challenges the assumed supremacy of Abraham and, by extension, his descendants—the Levitical priests. The entire chapter uses this logic to show that if Melchizedek was greater than Abraham (and Levi, who was "in the loins of Abraham" when he paid tithes and was blessed), then a priesthood "after the order of Melchizedek" is inherently superior to the Levitical priesthood. This prepares the ground for understanding Christ's New Covenant priesthood as the perfect, eternal replacement for the Old Covenant Levitical system.

Hebrews 7 7 Word analysis

  • And (kai, Greek): A simple conjunction linking this statement to the preceding narrative of Melchizedek blessing Abraham. It signals that what follows is a conclusion or principle drawn directly from that historical event.

  • without all contradiction (choris pasēs antilogias, Greek):

    • choris: "apart from," "without."
    • pasēs: "all," "every."
    • antilogias: "contradiction," "dispute," "gainsaying." This term denotes opposition, contention, or a verbal disagreement. It is used elsewhere for rebellion or speaking against authority.
    • Together, this phrase emphatically states that the principle is irrefutable, universally acknowledged, and beyond any legitimate dispute. It is presented as a self-evident, axiomatic truth that no one could possibly deny, serving to bolster the force of the argument.
  • the less (ho elattōn, Greek): Literally "the lesser one." This comparative adjective describes the one who is inferior in status, rank, importance, or perhaps age. In this immediate context, it directly refers to Abraham.

  • is blessed (eulogeitai, Greek): Present passive indicative of eulogeō. "To speak well of," "to praise," but here specifically "to bestow a blessing," often invoking divine favor or prosperity. The passive voice emphasizes that the subject (the less) receives the blessing. The present tense indicates that this is not merely a past historical event but an enduring, timeless principle. This blessing is not a mere wish but carries authority and spiritual weight.

  • of the better (hypo tou kreittonos, Greek):

    • hypo: "by," indicating the agent or source of the action.
    • tou kreittonos: "the stronger one," "the more excellent one," "the greater one," "the superior one." This comparative adjective directly signifies one who possesses greater dignity, authority, power, or excellence. In context, it refers to Melchizedek.
  • Words-group analysis:

    • "And without all contradiction": This emphatic opening functions as a strong rhetorical device, declaring the principle to be absolute and universally accepted. It aims to prevent any disagreement before the core statement is even made, ensuring the audience grasps its undeniable truth.
    • "the less is blessed of the better": This is the core principle. It defines a fundamental hierarchy established through the act of blessing. The very act of bestowing a blessing automatically positions the blesser in a place of higher standing, power, or spiritual authority compared to the recipient. This axiom is foundational to understanding the argument for Melchizedek’s, and ultimately Christ’s, superiority.

Hebrews 7 7 Bonus section

  • The Greek word kreittōn (better/superior), used here to describe the one who blesses, is a hallmark of the book of Hebrews. It is consistently employed to highlight the superiority of Christ, His new covenant, and His promises compared to the Old Testament counterparts. Its presence here firmly links Melchizedek's type to Christ's anti-type and underscores the ultimate preeminence of Christ.
  • The argument in this verse relies on a form of logical deduction (argumentum a minore ad maius or a fortiori), moving from the known (Melchizedek blessed Abraham) to an undeniable general principle (the less is blessed by the better), to apply it to a greater truth (Christ's priesthood is superior).
  • The blessing performed by Melchizedek was not just a friendly wish, but an official, sacerdotal act of conveying divine favor. This type of blessing carried an enduring spiritual effect, further highlighting the significant authority vested in Melchizedek's role.

Hebrews 7 7 Commentary

Hebrews 7:7 encapsulates a profound principle, vital to the Epistle's central argument concerning the superiority of Jesus' priesthood. It asserts a self-evident truth: the individual who gives a blessing necessarily possesses a higher status, authority, or spiritual standing than the one who receives it. This principle is not merely a human custom but a reflection of a divine order. When Melchizedek, as priest and king, blessed Abraham, this act demonstrably established Melchizedek's preeminence over Abraham, the esteemed patriarch from whom the Levitical priesthood descended. The significance of this lies in its implication: if the priesthood of Melchizedek was superior to that of Abraham (and by extension, the Levitical order still in Abraham's "loins"), then Jesus Christ, as a priest "after the order of Melchizedek," holds an inherently greater, more perfect, and everlasting priesthood than the temporary Levitical system. The verse powerfully grounds the theological argument in an undeniable, observed reality, clearing the way for understanding the transition from the Old Covenant to the New, mediated by a superior High Priest. For example, when a parent blesses a child, or a ruler blesses their subjects, it is universally understood that the blesser is the one with greater authority and power. This foundational truth applies also to the divine realm, where God is the ultimate Giver of blessings, emphasizing His supreme authority over all creation.