Hebrews 11:11 kjv
Through faith also Sara herself received strength to conceive seed, and was delivered of a child when she was past age, because she judged him faithful who had promised.
Hebrews 11:11 nkjv
By faith Sarah herself also received strength to conceive seed, and she bore a child when she was past the age, because she judged Him faithful who had promised.
Hebrews 11:11 niv
And by faith even Sarah, who was past childbearing age, was enabled to bear children because she considered him faithful who had made the promise.
Hebrews 11:11 esv
By faith Sarah herself received power to conceive, even when she was past the age, since she considered him faithful who had promised.
Hebrews 11:11 nlt
It was by faith that even Sarah was able to have a child, though she was barren and was too old. She believed that God would keep his promise.
Hebrews 11 11 Cross References
Verse | Text | Reference |
---|---|---|
God's Faithfulness & Power Over Impossibility | ||
Gen 18:14 | Is anything too hard for the LORD? At the appointed time... Sarah shall have a son. | God's rhetorical question, power over nature. |
Num 23:19 | God is not a man, that he should lie... Has he said, and will he not do it? | God's unchangeable trustworthiness. |
Deut 7:9 | Know therefore that the LORD your God is God; he is the faithful God... | Affirmation of God's character as faithful. |
1 Sam 2:6 | The LORD kills and makes alive; he brings down to Sheol and raises up. | God's sovereign power over life and death. |
Psa 33:4 | For the word of the LORD is upright, and all his work is done in faithfulness. | God's word and actions are perfectly reliable. |
Lk 1:37 | For nothing will be impossible with God. | Angel Gabriel's declaration to Mary. |
Mt 19:26 | With God all things are possible. | Jesus' teaching on divine power. |
Rom 4:17 | ...God, who gives life to the dead and calls into existence the things that do not exist. | God's creative power to bring life from nothing/death. |
Rom 4:21 | ...fully convinced that God was able to do what he had promised. | Abraham's certainty in God's ability. |
1 Thess 5:24 | He who calls you is faithful; he will surely do it. | God's guarantee to fulfill His call. |
Heb 10:23 | ...let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering, for he who promised is faithful. | Reminder of God's faithfulness as foundation for hope. |
2 Tim 2:13 | If we are faithless, he remains faithful—for he cannot deny himself. | God's enduring faithfulness despite human failing. |
Faith and Promise | ||
Gen 15:6 | And he believed the LORD, and he counted it to him as righteousness. | Abraham's faith as the basis for righteousness. |
Gen 12:2 | And I will make of you a great nation... | God's initial promise of offspring to Abraham. |
Gen 17:6 | I will make you exceedingly fruitful... | God's reiterated promise of multitude to Abraham. |
Gen 21:1-2 | The LORD visited Sarah as he had said... Sarah bore Abraham a son. | Fulfillment of God's specific promise regarding Isaac. |
Rom 4:19 | He did not weaken in faith when he considered his own body... and the barrenness of Sarah's womb. | Abraham's strong faith despite physical limitations. |
Rom 9:8 | ...it is not the children of the flesh who are the children of God, but the children of the promise are counted as offspring. | Emphasis on divine promise over natural lineage. |
Gal 3:29 | And if you are Christ’s, then you are Abraham’s offspring, heirs according to promise. | Spiritual lineage and inheritance through faith, echoing Abrahamic promise. |
Eph 3:16 | ...that he would grant you, according to the riches of his glory, to be strengthened with power through his Spirit in your inner being. | Receiving supernatural strength for purpose, by God's Spirit. |
Heb 11:1 | Now faith is the assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen. | Definition of faith, foundation of the entire chapter. |
Heb 11:6 | And without faith it is impossible to please him, for whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him. | Prerequisite of faith for pleasing God and receiving reward. |
Heb 11:13 | These all died in faith, not having received the things promised, but having seen them and greeted them from afar... | Faith persists even when promises are not fully realized in lifetime. |
Hebrews 11 verses
Hebrews 11 11 Meaning
Hebrews 11:11 teaches that Sarah, despite her advanced age and barrenness, supernaturally received the capacity to conceive a child through faith. This miraculous event occurred because she steadfastly believed in the faithfulness and reliability of God, who had given the promise. It underscores that true faith trusts God's power to overcome natural limitations, making the impossible possible according to His divine word.
Hebrews 11 11 Context
Hebrews 11:11 is an integral part of the "Hall of Faith" chapter, which chronicles numerous examples of Old Testament figures who demonstrated exemplary faith in God. The chapter begins by defining faith as the assurance of things hoped for and the conviction of things not seen (Heb 11:1). It then systematically illustrates this definition through the lives of individuals from Abel to the prophets, showing how faith empowered them to act on God's word and endure hardship. Immediately preceding this verse, Abraham's faith is highlighted, specifically his obedient response to God's call and his dwelling in tents, looking forward to the city with foundations whose architect and builder is God (Heb 11:8-10). Verse 11 seamlessly transitions to Sarah, his wife, and her crucial role in the fulfillment of God's promise concerning Abraham's numerous offspring. The historical context involves the severe social stigma of barrenness in ancient times, the natural impossibility of conception at their advanced age (Abraham 100, Sarah 90, Gen 17:17, 18:11), and God's repeated, unconditional promises of a son to Abraham through Sarah. The author of Hebrews uses Sarah's case as a powerful polemic against any notion that God's plans are limited by natural laws or human incapacities; it emphatically states that divine promise, upheld by God's faithfulness, transcends all such boundaries.
Hebrews 11 11 Word analysis
- By faith (Πίστει - Pistei): Dative case of pistis, emphasizing the means or instrument through which Sarah acted and received. It indicates that her ability to conceive was not due to any natural changes or remedies, but directly a result of her active trust in God. Faith is presented as the catalyst for the supernatural.
- Sarah herself also (αὐτὴ καὶ Σάρρα - autē kai Sarra): The inclusion of "herself also" or "even Sarah" highlights the surprising and significant nature of her faith. Given her initial laughter and disbelief at the promise (Gen 18:12-15), this phrase subtly acknowledges her initial skepticism, while unequivocally stating that she, too, eventually came to a decisive point of faith, or that her overall life trajectory was one of trust despite initial doubt. It underscores that God's faithfulness can draw even the doubtful into believing.
- received strength (δύναμιν ἔλαβεν - dynamin elaben): Dynamin refers to power or inherent ability, the same root from which "dynamite" derives. Elaben means "she received." This phrasing explicitly states that a supernatural impartation of ability took place in her physical being. It wasn't just bearing a child, but receiving the capacity to do so, overcoming her physical limitations and the natural "death" of her womb (Rom 4:19).
- to conceive seed (εἰς καταβολὴν σπέρματος - eis katabolēn spermatos): Katabolē (casting down, implantation, foundation) in this context refers to conception or the implanting of the male seed, while spermatos is "seed." This detail focuses on the physiological aspect of conception, which was physically impossible for Sarah. The phrase highlights that God acted specifically upon her reproductive system, restoring or enabling function beyond natural bounds.
- and she bare a child when she was past age (καὶ παρὰ καιρὸν ἡλικίας ἔτεκεν - kai para kairon hēlikias eteken): Para kairon hēlikias translates to "contrary to the time of age" or "beyond the proper season of life/age." This directly references her elderly status, well past the age of childbearing (Gen 18:11), and underscores the extraordinary, miraculous nature of the birth. Eteken means "she bore/gave birth," confirming the tangible result of the received strength.
- because (ἐπεὶ - epei): A causal conjunction, indicating the reason or ground for her receiving strength and conceiving. It ties her action (judging God faithful) directly to God's intervention and the resulting miracle.
- she judged him faithful (πιστὸν ἡγήσατο - piston hēgēsato): Piston means "faithful, trustworthy, reliable." Hēgēsato means "she considered, deemed, judged." This is the pivotal act of her faith. Her "judging" God faithful was not just an intellectual assent but a profound conviction that God, who made the promise, would undeniably fulfill it. It signifies her confident reliance on God's character.
- who had promised (τὸν ἐπαγγειλάμενον - ton epangeilamenon): This perfect active participle ("the one who had promised") highlights that the promise was already made (a past action with ongoing effect) and the focus of Sarah's faith was directly on the Promise-Giver, God Himself, specifically in His capacity as the faithful covenant-maker. It is not faith in an abstract concept, but faith in the person of God because of His declared word.
Hebrews 11 11 Bonus section
It is significant that the author of Hebrews highlights Sarah's faith, rather than her initial laughter and disbelief found in Gen 18. This demonstrates a key principle in how the New Testament often views the Old Testament saints: not by their momentary lapses or human weaknesses, but by the prevailing direction of their lives towards God, or by the critical moment of their yielding to faith that led to a significant outcome. Sarah's story, therefore, teaches that true faith does not mean an absence of struggle or initial doubt, but a decisive choice to ultimately trust in God's character and word despite personal limitations or prior skepticism. Her faith was not static, but ultimately active and yielded results because she shifted her focus from her aged body to the One who promised. Her inclusion here signifies that God credits the decisive act of trust that overcomes initial unbelief and sees a promise fulfilled.
Hebrews 11 11 Commentary
Hebrews 11:11 presents Sarah's miraculous conception as a triumph of faith. While the Genesis account highlights her initial doubt and laughter, the author of Hebrews focuses on the decisive and operative faith that ultimately defined her experience regarding this promise. Her "judging God faithful" implies a profound and enduring trust in God's integrity and omnipotence, outweighing any natural impossibility. It's a testament to the fact that God can supernaturally intervene and empower us when we commit to believing His word, even when our circumstances seem hopeless or our natural abilities fall short. Sarah received the strength, a divine infusion, enabling the physically impossible to become reality. This serves as a powerful encouragement for believers to rely on God's unwavering faithfulness when facing seemingly insurmountable obstacles, reminding them that faith aligns us with the power of the Creator who calls into existence things that do not exist.