Genesis 27 46

Genesis 27:46 meaning summary explained with word-by-word analysis enriched with context, commentary and Cross References from KJV, NIV, ESV and NLT.

Genesis 27:46 kjv

And Rebekah said to Isaac, I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob take a wife of the daughters of Heth, such as these which are of the daughters of the land, what good shall my life do me?

Genesis 27:46 nkjv

And Rebekah said to Isaac, "I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth; if Jacob takes a wife of the daughters of Heth, like these who are the daughters of the land, what good will my life be to me?"

Genesis 27:46 niv

Then Rebekah said to Isaac, "I'm disgusted with living because of these Hittite women. If Jacob takes a wife from among the women of this land, from Hittite women like these, my life will not be worth living."

Genesis 27:46 esv

Then Rebekah said to Isaac, "I loathe my life because of the Hittite women. If Jacob marries one of the Hittite women like these, one of the women of the land, what good will my life be to me?"

Genesis 27:46 nlt

Then Rebekah said to Isaac, "I'm sick and tired of these local Hittite women! I would rather die than see Jacob marry one of them."

Genesis 27 46 Cross References

VerseTextReference
Gen 24:3-4...you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites...Abraham's command to avoid Canaanite wives.
Gen 26:34-35When Esau was forty years old, he took as wives Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite; and they were a grief of mind to Isaac and Rebekah.Esau's previous problematic marriages.
Deut 7:3-4You shall not intermarry with them; you shall not give your daughters to their sons, nor take their daughters for your sons. For they will turn your sons away from following Me...Israel warned against intermarriage due to idolatry.
Exod 34:15-16...and you marry their daughters and their daughters play the harlot with their gods and make your sons play the harlot with their gods.Warning against foreign wives leading to idolatry.
Josh 23:12-13...for if you ever go back and cling to the rest of these nations... and intermarry with them... they will be a snare and a trap to you...Consequences of assimilation.
Ezra 9:1-2...the people of Israel and the priests and the Levites have not separated themselves from the peoples of the lands... and have taken some of their daughters as wives for themselves and for their sons...Condemnation of intermarriage in post-exile Judah.
Neh 13:23-27...I saw Jews who had married women from Ashdod, Ammon, and Moab... I contended with them and cursed them and struck some of them and pulled out their hair, and made them swear by God...Nehemiah's strong rebuke of mixed marriages.
1 Ki 11:1-4Now King Solomon loved many foreign women... and his wives turned his heart away.Solomon's decline due to foreign wives.
Prov 5:3-5For the lips of an adulteress drip honey... but in the end she is bitter as wormwood... Her feet go down to death...Metaphorical warning against enticing sin.
Prov 22:6Train up a child in the way he should go; even when he is old he will not depart from it.Parental role in child-rearing and life choices.
2 Cor 6:14Do not be unequally yoked with unbelievers...New Testament warning against spiritual misalignment.
Rom 1:28-32...God gave them over to a depraved mind... though they know God’s righteous decree... they not only do them, but also give hearty approval to those who practice them.Consequences of spiritual deviation.
1 Cor 7:39A wife is bound to her husband as long as he lives; but if her husband dies, she is at liberty to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lord.Christian principle for choosing a spouse.
Gen 24:1-10Abraham sought a wife for Isaac from his own kin, not Canaanites.Precedent for endogamous marriage within the covenant.
Gen 25:1-6Abraham took another wife, Keturah, and gave gifts to his sons by her and sent them away.Distinction and separation of the covenant lineage.
Gen 12:1-3...I will make you a great nation... and in you all the families of the earth will be blessed.Importance of the Abrahamic covenant line.
Mal 2:10-12Have we not all one Father? Has not one God created us? Why do we deal treacherously each against his brother...? Judah has dealt treacherously, and an abomination has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem; for Judah has profaned the sanctuary of the Lord... and has married the daughter of a foreign god.Marriage outside the covenant is an act of treachery against God.
Lev 18:24-30Do not defile yourselves by any of these things; for by all these the nations which I am casting out before you have become defiled.Warning against pagan practices that defile the land and people.
Ps 78:5-8For He established a testimony in Jacob... that the next generation might know them...Importance of transmitting God's commands to future generations.
Titus 2:3-5...older women likewise are to be reverent in their behavior... to encourage the young women to love their husbands, to love their children, to be sensible, pure, workers at home, kind, being subject to their own husbands, so that the word of God will not be dishonored.Practical wisdom for women and family life.
Eph 5:22-33Wives, be subject to your own husbands, as to the Lord. Husbands, love your wives...Marital harmony and roles reflecting Christ and the church.
Gen 27:41-45Esau harbored a grudge against Jacob because of the blessing... Rebekah was told... and sent word to Jacob, "Your brother Esau is consoling himself by planning to kill you."Immediate contextual background for Rebekah's motives.

Genesis 27 verses

Genesis 27 46 meaning

Genesis 27:46 reveals Rebekah's deep anguish and weariness of spirit concerning her son Esau's marriage to Hittite women, and her proactive fear that Jacob might follow suit. Her lament is not merely an expression of personal fatigue but a strategic appeal to Isaac, designed to prompt him to send Jacob away, thereby safeguarding the lineage from further intermarriage with the pagan Canaanite daughters of the land. This action, rooted in her concern for the Abrahamic covenant, subtly hides her immediate agenda of protecting Jacob from Esau's wrath after the stolen blessing.

Genesis 27 46 Context

Genesis chapter 27 describes the pivotal event where Jacob, prompted by Rebekah, deceives his blind father Isaac into giving him the blessing intended for Esau, the firstborn. Following this deception, Esau discovers Jacob's act and vows to kill him once Isaac is dead (Gen 27:41). Rebekah learns of Esau's murderous intent (Gen 27:42) and, desiring to protect her favored son Jacob, devises a plan. This verse (Gen 27:46) is her cunning articulation of that plan to Isaac. She frames her concern in terms of the spiritual purity of the lineage, using Esau's previous regrettable marriages to Hittite women (Gen 26:34-35) as a compelling reason to send Jacob away, thereby secretly shielding him from Esau's vengeance and simultaneously directing him toward a more suitable, covenant-minded wife. The historical-cultural context for the original audience (ancient Israel) highlights the critical importance of lineage, endogamy (marriage within one's kin group), and avoidance of intermarriage with foreign peoples, particularly Canaanites, whose pagan practices threatened the integrity of the nascent monotheistic faith. This concern for marital purity and covenant fidelity was a foundational principle from Abraham's time (Gen 24). Rebekah's statement taps into this deeply held cultural and religious value, indirectly serving as a polemic against the prevalent polytheism and immoral practices of the surrounding peoples, implicitly reaffirming the need for the chosen seed to remain distinct and devoted to Yahweh.

Genesis 27 46 Word analysis

  • And Rebekah said to Isaac:

    • Vatomer Rivkah el Yitzchak (וַתֹּאמֶר רִבְקָה אֶל־יִצְחָק). "Vatomer" (And she said) signifies a decisive, direct statement from Rebekah, indicating her initiative and strong will in shaping the family's immediate future. This reflects her dominant role in the prior deception.
  • I am weary of my life:

    • Katzti b'chayyay (קַצְתִּי בְחַיָּי). The root קצץ (qatstí) means "to loathe," "to be disgusted," "to detest," "to abominate," not merely "to be tired." It conveys deep inner vexation, profound distress, or utter disgust. This is an emphatic declaration of spiritual and emotional exhaustion, signifying that her very existence is being negatively impacted.
  • because of the daughters of Heth:

    • Mipp'ney b'not Chet (מִפְּנֵי בְּנוֹת־חֵת). "Mipp'ney" (from the face of, because of) points directly to the source of her profound distress: the Hittite women. "Heth" refers to the Hittites, descendants of Canaan, signifying foreign and pagan peoples (Gen 10:15). Esau's marriages to these women caused his parents grief (Gen 26:34-35), setting a precedent for Rebekah's alarm.
  • If Jacob takes a wife:

    • Im-yikach Yaakov isha (אִם־יִקַּח יַעֲקֹב אִשָּׁה). This conditional clause expresses a grave fear. "Yikach" (takes) refers to marriage. It highlights the strategic nature of Rebekah's concern – preventing Jacob from making the same mistake as Esau.
  • from the daughters of Heth:

    • Mib'not Chet (מִבְּנוֹת־חֵת). Repetition emphasizes the specific, problematic origin of wives. The covenant people were expected to marry within their own believing kin to preserve their unique spiritual identity and avoid assimilation into pagan practices (Gen 24).
  • like these, from the daughters of the land:

    • Ka'elleh mib'not ha'aretz (כָּאֵלֶּה מִבְּנוֹת הָאָרֶץ). "Ka'elleh" (like these) directly points to Esau's existing Hittite wives. "Ha'aretz" (the land) refers to Canaan, the land occupied by peoples hostile to Yahweh. This phrase underscores the foreignness and potential spiritual defilement.
  • what good will my life be to me?

    • Lamah li chayyim? (לָמָּה לִּי חַיִּים?). A rhetorical question conveying absolute despair. It literally means "Why to me life?" or "For what purpose my life?" It's a statement of ultimate futility and loss of purpose if such a situation were to occur. This deep emotional appeal is meant to sway Isaac.
  • "I am weary of my life because of the daughters of Heth": This phrase links Rebekah's profound emotional suffering directly to the marital choices of her son Esau. It paints a picture of constant sorrow and burden resulting from spiritual misalignment within the family, using an extreme emotional declaration to evoke sympathy and prompt action from Isaac.

  • "If Jacob takes a wife from the daughters of Heth, like these, from the daughters of the land, what good will my life be to me?": This complete conditional statement reveals Rebekah's forward-looking concern for Jacob's marital destiny, extrapolating from Esau's negative example. It showcases her strategic acumen, connecting Jacob's potential choice of a non-covenant wife to her utter despair and loss of all hope, thus presenting Isaac with a stark choice for the continuation of their sacred lineage. The double mention of "daughters of Heth" and "daughters of the land" highlights the critical distinction between the Abrahamic lineage and the surrounding pagan cultures.

Genesis 27 46 Bonus section

This verse subtly showcases the tension between human will and divine purpose. Rebekah's personal ambition for Jacob to receive the blessing, followed by her clever strategy to protect him and send him to Haran for a wife, ultimately aligns with God's already declared choice of Jacob over Esau. This is a common motif in Genesis, where human actors make flawed choices or implement devious plans, yet God's sovereign will is invariably achieved. The Hittites (the sons of Heth) were significant powers in the ancient Near East, renowned for their metallurgical skills and powerful empire, though in Genesis, they often represent the alien peoples of Canaan, embodying a threat to Israelite distinctiveness. Rebekah's deep "weariness" also hints at the significant stress and burden mothers bore in a patriarchal society, especially concerning the future and spiritual alignment of their children. Her words are not just about marriage but about the legacy and destiny of a family line entrusted with a divine covenant.

Genesis 27 46 Commentary

Rebekah's passionate declaration in Genesis 27:46 is a multi-layered statement, deeply rooted in the narrative of the patriarchal family and the overarching theme of covenant preservation. On the surface, it reflects a genuine and profound distress over the implications of marrying outside the covenant family, a concern inherited from Abraham who ensured Isaac did not take a Canaanite wife. Esau's existing marriages had indeed brought "grief of mind" (Gen 26:35) to his parents, making Rebekah's words resonate with a palpable truth for Isaac. Her use of "weary of my life" is not a mere exaggeration but expresses a spiritual loathing for the pagan influence that such unions introduced, threatening the purity of the Abrahamic seed through whom the promises would continue. This deep concern for the covenant lineage—ensuring that the heir, Jacob, chose a partner from their own people—is presented as the primary driver. However, beneath this spiritual lament lies Rebekah's immediate, more pragmatic agenda: to protect Jacob from Esau's murderous revenge (Gen 27:41-45). By framing the departure as a quest for a suitable wife, she provides Isaac with a legitimate, pious reason to send Jacob away, unknowingly fulfilling her own design while serving the divine purpose for Jacob to go to Haran and eventually establish the twelve tribes. Her emotional plea, therefore, serves as both a sincere expression of covenantal fidelity and a calculated maneuver to save her favored son and facilitate the unfolding of God's plan, albeit through human strategizing.