Genesis 24:36 kjv

And Sarah my master's wife bare a son to my master when she was old: and unto him hath he given all that he hath.

Genesis 24:36 nkjv

And Sarah my master's wife bore a son to my master when she was old; and to him he has given all that he has.

Genesis 24:36 niv

My master's wife Sarah has borne him a son in her old age, and he has given him everything he owns.

Genesis 24:36 esv

And Sarah my master's wife bore a son to my master when she was old, and to him he has given all that he has.

Genesis 24:36 nlt

"When Sarah, my master's wife, was very old, she gave birth to my master's son, and my master has given him everything he owns.

Genesis 24 verses

Genesis 24 36 Meaning

Genesis 24:36 conveys that Sarah, Abraham's chief wife, miraculously bore a son, Isaac, in her advanced age, and Abraham, as an act of divine appointment and patriarchal decree, designated Isaac as the sole heir of all his extensive possessions, thereby transferring not only material wealth but also the entirety of God's covenant promises and blessings to him.

Genesis 24 36 Context

Genesis chapter 24 details Abraham's critical mission to find a suitable wife for his son, Isaac. Abraham, deeply committed to God's covenant, desires a spouse for Isaac from his own kin in Mesopotamia, to avoid marriage with the pagan Canaanite women among whom they dwelled. This specific verse, Gen 24:36, is part of the extensive report given by Abraham's servant to Rebekah's family (Laban and Bethuel). The servant recounts Abraham's immense blessing from God, framing Isaac's position as the principal and sole heir to this great wealth and, more importantly, to the covenant promises of land, nation, and blessing. The historical and cultural context underscores the immense importance of lineal inheritance in patriarchal societies. For Rebekah's family to agree to the marriage, they needed assurance of Isaac's legitimacy, standing, and prospects. By highlighting Isaac's unique birth from Sarah in her old age, and Abraham's act of giving him "all that he hath," the servant unequivocally establishes Isaac as the divinely appointed successor and recipient of the entire patriarchal blessing, including the spiritual legacy that would culminate in a great nation and the blessing of all peoples. This statement functions to convince the prospective bride's family of Isaac's high status and the divine favor resting upon Abraham's house.

Genesis 24 36 Word analysis

• And Sarah (וְשָׂרָה, ve-Sārāh): The conjunction "And" connects this statement to the ongoing narrative of Abraham's blessed life. Sarah (שָׂרָה, Sārāh) meaning "princess" or "noblewoman," is emphasized as Abraham's chief and legitimate wife. Her specific mention establishes Isaac's rightful lineage, contrasting him with Ishmael, born of Hagar, a concubine (Gen 21:10-12).
• my master’s wife: This phrase underlines the servant's loyalty and confirms Sarah's authoritative and pre-eminent status within Abraham's household. She is the mother of the promised heir, not a lesser wife or concubine.
• bare a son (בֵּן, ben - son): Directly refers to Isaac's birth. The Hebrew ben signifies male offspring. This physical birth is the fulfillment of God's direct promise to Abraham and Sarah (Gen 17:16, 18:10).
• to my master: Refers to Abraham (אֲדֹנִי, adoni - my lord/master), clearly identifying him as the father of the legitimate heir. The servant maintains consistent deferential language.
• when she was old (בְּזִקְנָתָהּ, bə-ziqənatāh): The noun ziqnah means "old age." This crucial detail emphasizes the miraculous nature of Isaac's birth. It highlights that his existence was solely due to God's intervention and faithfulness, not human capability (cf. Rom 4:19; Heb 11:11), further confirming his divine appointment.
• and unto him (וְלוֹ, və-lô): The pronoun "him" emphatically points to Isaac as the recipient. This singular focus asserts Isaac's unique position among any of Abraham's other potential or actual sons.
• hath he given (נָתַן, nātan - he gave): This verb indicates a definitive, deliberate act of transfer or bestowal. It implies a legal or formal designation by Abraham, solidifying Isaac's inheritance.
• all that he hath (כֹּל אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ, kol ăsher-lō - all that which is to him): This phrase encompasses Abraham's immense material wealth (flocks, herds, silver, gold, servants as noted in Gen 24:35) and, critically, the spiritual inheritance of the covenant promises – the land, a great nation, and the blessing to all families of the earth (Gen 12:2-3; 13:14-17; 15:4-5). It directly contrasts with Gen 25:6, where Abraham gives "gifts" to his other sons but grants the entirety of his possessions and covenant to Isaac.

Words-group analysis:

• "Sarah my master’s wife bare a son": This phrase highlights the legitimacy of Isaac's birth, emphasizing he came from the chief wife of Abraham, making him the rightful and undisputed heir. It differentiates Isaac from other potential claimants and stresses the patriarchal order.
• "when she was old": This pivotal detail underscores the supernatural origin of Isaac. It communicates that his birth was a direct, miraculous act of God, signifying divine selection and intervention in establishing the covenant line through him. This removes any doubt about his status as a "child of promise," born not of natural strength but by divine power (Rom 4:19-21; Heb 11:11).
• "and unto him hath he given all that he hath": This powerful declaration confirms Isaac's exclusive and comprehensive inheritance. It's not merely about material wealth but also the transfer of the covenant blessings and the continuation of God's redemptive plan through his lineage. This statement confirms Isaac as the vessel through whom the promises made to Abraham would be fulfilled and perpetuated, underscoring his paramount significance.

Genesis 24 36 Bonus section

• Typological Significance: Isaac, as the miraculously born son who receives the full inheritance and through whom all promises flow, serves as a significant type of Jesus Christ. Christ is the ultimate "Son," uniquely begotten, through whom all of God's promises are fulfilled and through whom believers inherit their spiritual blessings (Heb 1:1-2; 2 Cor 1:20).
• Emphasis on Divine Sovereignty: The detail of Sarah's old age (cf. Gen 18:11-14) powerfully illustrates God's sovereignty over natural limitations. Isaac's birth was not by human effort or natural strength, but by divine power, emphasizing that God's plan is not thwarted by human inability.
• The Power of Testimony: The servant's careful and persuasive account to Rebekah's family is an example of effective biblical testimony. He shares the facts, highlighting God's blessing and purpose, to facilitate God's will for Isaac's future. This underlines the importance of sharing God's goodness and provision to bring about His purposes.

Genesis 24 36 Commentary

Genesis 24:36 serves as a concise but profound statement regarding Isaac's unique and pivotal role within Abraham's household and God's unfolding redemptive plan. The servant's emphasis on Sarah, Abraham's chief wife, and her advanced age during Isaac's birth points to the miraculous, divinely ordained nature of his conception, setting him apart as the legitimate "child of promise" (Rom 9:7-9). This was no ordinary birth; it was a testament to God's faithfulness to His covenant despite human impossibility. By asserting that Abraham gave Isaac "all that he hath," the servant is not merely speaking of material wealth but crucially implying the transfer of the divine covenant—the blessings, the promise of a great nation, and the land itself. This full inheritance distinguished Isaac from Abraham's other sons (such as Ishmael and the sons of Keturah, who received only "gifts" as seen in Gen 25:5-6). The detailed sharing of this information by the servant was strategically essential for Rebekah's family to understand the magnitude of Isaac's standing, not only as a man of immense worldly means but as the chosen vehicle of God's purposes for His people and the world. This established the validity and profound significance of the proposed marriage, inviting Rebekah into a family favored by God for universal blessing.